/**
* Core Metadata API
*
* Functions for retrieving and manipulating metadata of various WordPress object types. Metadata
* for an object is a represented by a simple key-value pair. Objects may contain multiple
* metadata entries that share the same key and differ only in their value.
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Meta
*/
require ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-metadata-lazyloader.php';
/**
* Adds metadata for the specified object.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Arrays and objects are stored as serialized data and
* will be returned as the same type when retrieved. Other data types will
* be stored as strings in the database:
* - false is stored and retrieved as an empty string ('')
* - true is stored and retrieved as '1'
* - numbers (both integer and float) are stored and retrieved as strings
* Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param bool $unique Optional. Whether the specified metadata key should be unique for the object.
* If true, and the object already has a value for the specified metadata key,
* no change will be made. Default false.
* @return int|false The meta ID on success, false on failure.
*/
function add_metadata( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $meta_type || ! $meta_key || ! is_numeric( $object_id ) ) {
return false;
}
$object_id = absint( $object_id );
if ( ! $object_id ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
$meta_subtype = get_object_subtype( $meta_type, $object_id );
$column = sanitize_key( $meta_type . '_id' );
// expected_slashed ($meta_key)
$meta_key = wp_unslash( $meta_key );
$meta_value = wp_unslash( $meta_value );
$meta_value = sanitize_meta( $meta_key, $meta_value, $meta_type, $meta_subtype );
/**
* Short-circuits adding metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `add_post_metadata`
* - `add_comment_metadata`
* - `add_term_metadata`
* - `add_user_metadata`
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param null|bool $check Whether to allow adding metadata for the given type.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param bool $unique Whether the specified meta key should be unique for the object.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "add_{$meta_type}_metadata", null, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return $check;
}
if ( $unique && $wpdb->get_var(
$wpdb->prepare(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $table WHERE meta_key = %s AND $column = %d",
$meta_key,
$object_id
)
) ) {
return false;
}
$_meta_value = $meta_value;
$meta_value = maybe_serialize( $meta_value );
/**
* Fires immediately before meta of a specific type is added.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `add_post_meta`
* - `add_comment_meta`
* - `add_term_meta`
* - `add_user_meta`
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $_meta_value Metadata value.
*/
do_action( "add_{$meta_type}_meta", $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
$result = $wpdb->insert(
$table,
array(
$column => $object_id,
'meta_key' => $meta_key,
'meta_value' => $meta_value,
)
);
if ( ! $result ) {
return false;
}
$mid = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $meta_type . '_meta' );
/**
* Fires immediately after meta of a specific type is added.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `added_post_meta`
* - `added_comment_meta`
* - `added_term_meta`
* - `added_user_meta`
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param int $mid The meta ID after successful update.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $_meta_value Metadata value.
*/
do_action( "added_{$meta_type}_meta", $mid, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
return $mid;
}
/**
* Updates metadata for the specified object. If no value already exists for the specified object
* ID and metadata key, the metadata will be added.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param mixed $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
* If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
* this value. Otherwise, update all entries. Default empty string.
* @return int|bool The new meta field ID if a field with the given key didn't exist
* and was therefore added, true on successful update,
* false on failure or if the value passed to the function
* is the same as the one that is already in the database.
*/
function update_metadata( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $meta_type || ! $meta_key || ! is_numeric( $object_id ) ) {
return false;
}
$object_id = absint( $object_id );
if ( ! $object_id ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
$meta_subtype = get_object_subtype( $meta_type, $object_id );
$column = sanitize_key( $meta_type . '_id' );
$id_column = ( 'user' === $meta_type ) ? 'umeta_id' : 'meta_id';
// expected_slashed ($meta_key)
$raw_meta_key = $meta_key;
$meta_key = wp_unslash( $meta_key );
$passed_value = $meta_value;
$meta_value = wp_unslash( $meta_value );
$meta_value = sanitize_meta( $meta_key, $meta_value, $meta_type, $meta_subtype );
/**
* Short-circuits updating metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `update_post_metadata`
* - `update_comment_metadata`
* - `update_term_metadata`
* - `update_user_metadata`
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param null|bool $check Whether to allow updating metadata for the given type.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param mixed $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
* If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
* this value. Otherwise, update all entries.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "update_{$meta_type}_metadata", null, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return (bool) $check;
}
// Compare existing value to new value if no prev value given and the key exists only once.
if ( empty( $prev_value ) ) {
$old_value = get_metadata_raw( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key );
if ( is_countable( $old_value ) && count( $old_value ) === 1 ) {
if ( $old_value[0] === $meta_value ) {
return false;
}
}
}
$meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT $id_column FROM $table WHERE meta_key = %s AND $column = %d", $meta_key, $object_id ) );
if ( empty( $meta_ids ) ) {
return add_metadata( $meta_type, $object_id, $raw_meta_key, $passed_value );
}
$_meta_value = $meta_value;
$meta_value = maybe_serialize( $meta_value );
$data = compact( 'meta_value' );
$where = array(
$column => $object_id,
'meta_key' => $meta_key,
);
if ( ! empty( $prev_value ) ) {
$prev_value = maybe_serialize( $prev_value );
$where['meta_value'] = $prev_value;
}
foreach ( $meta_ids as $meta_id ) {
/**
* Fires immediately before updating metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `update_post_meta`
* - `update_comment_meta`
* - `update_term_meta`
* - `update_user_meta`
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param int $meta_id ID of the metadata entry to update.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $_meta_value Metadata value.
*/
do_action( "update_{$meta_type}_meta", $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
if ( 'post' === $meta_type ) {
/**
* Fires immediately before updating a post's metadata.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param int $meta_id ID of metadata entry to update.
* @param int $object_id Post ID.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. This will be a PHP-serialized string representation of the value
* if the value is an array, an object, or itself a PHP-serialized string.
*/
do_action( 'update_postmeta', $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}
}
$result = $wpdb->update( $table, $data, $where );
if ( ! $result ) {
return false;
}
wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $meta_type . '_meta' );
foreach ( $meta_ids as $meta_id ) {
/**
* Fires immediately after updating metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `updated_post_meta`
* - `updated_comment_meta`
* - `updated_term_meta`
* - `updated_user_meta`
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param int $meta_id ID of updated metadata entry.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $_meta_value Metadata value.
*/
do_action( "updated_{$meta_type}_meta", $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
if ( 'post' === $meta_type ) {
/**
* Fires immediately after updating a post's metadata.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param int $meta_id ID of updated metadata entry.
* @param int $object_id Post ID.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. This will be a PHP-serialized string representation of the value
* if the value is an array, an object, or itself a PHP-serialized string.
*/
do_action( 'updated_postmeta', $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Deletes metadata for the specified object.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* If specified, only delete metadata entries with this value.
* Otherwise, delete all entries with the specified meta_key.
* Pass `null`, `false`, or an empty string to skip this check.
* (For backward compatibility, it is not possible to pass an empty string
* to delete those entries with an empty string for a value.)
* Default empty string.
* @param bool $delete_all Optional. If true, delete matching metadata entries for all objects,
* ignoring the specified object_id. Otherwise, only delete
* matching metadata entries for the specified object_id. Default false.
* @return bool True on successful delete, false on failure.
*/
function delete_metadata( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '', $delete_all = false ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $meta_type || ! $meta_key || ! is_numeric( $object_id ) && ! $delete_all ) {
return false;
}
$object_id = absint( $object_id );
if ( ! $object_id && ! $delete_all ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
$type_column = sanitize_key( $meta_type . '_id' );
$id_column = ( 'user' === $meta_type ) ? 'umeta_id' : 'meta_id';
// expected_slashed ($meta_key)
$meta_key = wp_unslash( $meta_key );
$meta_value = wp_unslash( $meta_value );
/**
* Short-circuits deleting metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `delete_post_metadata`
* - `delete_comment_metadata`
* - `delete_term_metadata`
* - `delete_user_metadata`
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param null|bool $delete Whether to allow metadata deletion of the given type.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param bool $delete_all Whether to delete the matching metadata entries
* for all objects, ignoring the specified $object_id.
* Default false.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "delete_{$meta_type}_metadata", null, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $delete_all );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return (bool) $check;
}
$_meta_value = $meta_value;
$meta_value = maybe_serialize( $meta_value );
$query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT $id_column FROM $table WHERE meta_key = %s", $meta_key );
if ( ! $delete_all ) {
$query .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND $type_column = %d", $object_id );
}
if ( '' !== $meta_value && null !== $meta_value && false !== $meta_value ) {
$query .= $wpdb->prepare( ' AND meta_value = %s', $meta_value );
}
$meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $query );
if ( ! count( $meta_ids ) ) {
return false;
}
if ( $delete_all ) {
if ( '' !== $meta_value && null !== $meta_value && false !== $meta_value ) {
$object_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT $type_column FROM $table WHERE meta_key = %s AND meta_value = %s", $meta_key, $meta_value ) );
} else {
$object_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT $type_column FROM $table WHERE meta_key = %s", $meta_key ) );
}
}
/**
* Fires immediately before deleting metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `delete_post_meta`
* - `delete_comment_meta`
* - `delete_term_meta`
* - `delete_user_meta`
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string[] $meta_ids An array of metadata entry IDs to delete.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $_meta_value Metadata value.
*/
do_action( "delete_{$meta_type}_meta", $meta_ids, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
// Old-style action.
if ( 'post' === $meta_type ) {
/**
* Fires immediately before deleting metadata for a post.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param string[] $meta_ids An array of metadata entry IDs to delete.
*/
do_action( 'delete_postmeta', $meta_ids );
}
$query = "DELETE FROM $table WHERE $id_column IN( " . implode( ',', $meta_ids ) . ' )';
$count = $wpdb->query( $query );
if ( ! $count ) {
return false;
}
if ( $delete_all ) {
$data = (array) $object_ids;
} else {
$data = array( $object_id );
}
wp_cache_delete_multiple( $data, $meta_type . '_meta' );
/**
* Fires immediately after deleting metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `deleted_post_meta`
* - `deleted_comment_meta`
* - `deleted_term_meta`
* - `deleted_user_meta`
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param string[] $meta_ids An array of metadata entry IDs to delete.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $_meta_value Metadata value.
*/
do_action( "deleted_{$meta_type}_meta", $meta_ids, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
// Old-style action.
if ( 'post' === $meta_type ) {
/**
* Fires immediately after deleting metadata for a post.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param string[] $meta_ids An array of metadata entry IDs to delete.
*/
do_action( 'deleted_postmeta', $meta_ids );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Retrieves the value of a metadata field for the specified object type and ID.
*
* If the meta field exists, a single value is returned if `$single` is true,
* or an array of values if it's false.
*
* If the meta field does not exist, the result depends on get_metadata_default().
* By default, an empty string is returned if `$single` is true, or an empty array
* if it's false.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @see get_metadata_raw()
* @see get_metadata_default()
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Optional. Metadata key. If not specified, retrieve all metadata for
* the specified object. Default empty string.
* @param bool $single Optional. If true, return only the first value of the specified `$meta_key`.
* This parameter has no effect if `$meta_key` is not specified. Default false.
* @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
* The value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
* False for an invalid `$object_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value),
* or if `$meta_type` is not specified.
* An empty array if a valid but non-existing object ID is passed and `$single` is false.
* An empty string if a valid but non-existing object ID is passed and `$single` is true.
* Note: Non-serialized values are returned as strings:
* - false values are returned as empty strings ('')
* - true values are returned as '1'
* - numbers (both integer and float) are returned as strings
* Arrays and objects retain their original type.
*/
function get_metadata( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key = '', $single = false ) {
$value = get_metadata_raw( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $single );
if ( ! is_null( $value ) ) {
return $value;
}
return get_metadata_default( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $single );
}
/**
* Retrieves raw metadata value for the specified object.
*
* @since 5.5.0
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Optional. Metadata key. If not specified, retrieve all metadata for
* the specified object. Default empty string.
* @param bool $single Optional. If true, return only the first value of the specified `$meta_key`.
* This parameter has no effect if `$meta_key` is not specified. Default false.
* @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
* The value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
* False for an invalid `$object_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value),
* or if `$meta_type` is not specified.
* Null if the value does not exist.
*/
function get_metadata_raw( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key = '', $single = false ) {
if ( ! $meta_type || ! is_numeric( $object_id ) ) {
return false;
}
$object_id = absint( $object_id );
if ( ! $object_id ) {
return false;
}
/**
* Short-circuits the return value of a meta field.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible filter names include:
*
* - `get_post_metadata`
* - `get_comment_metadata`
* - `get_term_metadata`
* - `get_user_metadata`
*
* @since 3.1.0
* @since 5.5.0 Added the `$meta_type` parameter.
*
* @param mixed $value The value to return, either a single metadata value or an array
* of values depending on the value of `$single`. Default null.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param bool $single Whether to return only the first value of the specified `$meta_key`.
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "get_{$meta_type}_metadata", null, $object_id, $meta_key, $single, $meta_type );
if ( null !== $check ) {
if ( $single && is_array( $check ) ) {
return $check[0];
} else {
return $check;
}
}
$meta_cache = wp_cache_get( $object_id, $meta_type . '_meta' );
if ( ! $meta_cache ) {
$meta_cache = update_meta_cache( $meta_type, array( $object_id ) );
if ( isset( $meta_cache[ $object_id ] ) ) {
$meta_cache = $meta_cache[ $object_id ];
} else {
$meta_cache = null;
}
}
if ( ! $meta_key ) {
return $meta_cache;
}
if ( isset( $meta_cache[ $meta_key ] ) ) {
if ( $single ) {
return maybe_unserialize( $meta_cache[ $meta_key ][0] );
} else {
return array_map( 'maybe_unserialize', $meta_cache[ $meta_key ] );
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Retrieves default metadata value for the specified meta key and object.
*
* By default, an empty string is returned if `$single` is true, or an empty array
* if it's false.
*
* @since 5.5.0
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param bool $single Optional. If true, return only the first value of the specified `$meta_key`.
* This parameter has no effect if `$meta_key` is not specified. Default false.
* @return mixed An array of default values if `$single` is false.
* The default value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
*/
function get_metadata_default( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $single = false ) {
if ( $single ) {
$value = '';
} else {
$value = array();
}
/**
* Filters the default metadata value for a specified meta key and object.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
*
* Possible filter names include:
*
* - `default_post_metadata`
* - `default_comment_metadata`
* - `default_term_metadata`
* - `default_user_metadata`
*
* @since 5.5.0
*
* @param mixed $value The value to return, either a single metadata value or an array
* of values depending on the value of `$single`.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param bool $single Whether to return only the first value of the specified `$meta_key`.
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
*/
$value = apply_filters( "default_{$meta_type}_metadata", $value, $object_id, $meta_key, $single, $meta_type );
if ( ! $single && ! wp_is_numeric_array( $value ) ) {
$value = array( $value );
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Determines if a meta field with the given key exists for the given object ID.
*
* @since 3.3.0
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @return bool Whether a meta field with the given key exists.
*/
function metadata_exists( $meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key ) {
if ( ! $meta_type || ! is_numeric( $object_id ) ) {
return false;
}
$object_id = absint( $object_id );
if ( ! $object_id ) {
return false;
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
$check = apply_filters( "get_{$meta_type}_metadata", null, $object_id, $meta_key, true, $meta_type );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return (bool) $check;
}
$meta_cache = wp_cache_get( $object_id, $meta_type . '_meta' );
if ( ! $meta_cache ) {
$meta_cache = update_meta_cache( $meta_type, array( $object_id ) );
$meta_cache = $meta_cache[ $object_id ];
}
if ( isset( $meta_cache[ $meta_key ] ) ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Retrieves metadata by meta ID.
*
* @since 3.3.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $meta_id ID for a specific meta row.
* @return stdClass|false {
* Metadata object, or boolean `false` if the metadata doesn't exist.
*
* @type string $meta_key The meta key.
* @type mixed $meta_value The unserialized meta value.
* @type string $meta_id Optional. The meta ID when the meta type is any value except 'user'.
* @type string $umeta_id Optional. The meta ID when the meta type is 'user'.
* @type string $post_id Optional. The object ID when the meta type is 'post'.
* @type string $comment_id Optional. The object ID when the meta type is 'comment'.
* @type string $term_id Optional. The object ID when the meta type is 'term'.
* @type string $user_id Optional. The object ID when the meta type is 'user'.
* }
*/
function get_metadata_by_mid( $meta_type, $meta_id ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $meta_type || ! is_numeric( $meta_id ) || floor( $meta_id ) != $meta_id ) {
return false;
}
$meta_id = (int) $meta_id;
if ( $meta_id <= 0 ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
/**
* Short-circuits the return value when fetching a meta field by meta ID.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `get_post_metadata_by_mid`
* - `get_comment_metadata_by_mid`
* - `get_term_metadata_by_mid`
* - `get_user_metadata_by_mid`
*
* @since 5.0.0
*
* @param stdClass|null $value The value to return.
* @param int $meta_id Meta ID.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "get_{$meta_type}_metadata_by_mid", null, $meta_id );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return $check;
}
$id_column = ( 'user' === $meta_type ) ? 'umeta_id' : 'meta_id';
$meta = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $table WHERE $id_column = %d", $meta_id ) );
if ( empty( $meta ) ) {
return false;
}
if ( isset( $meta->meta_value ) ) {
$meta->meta_value = maybe_unserialize( $meta->meta_value );
}
return $meta;
}
/**
* Updates metadata by meta ID.
*
* @since 3.3.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $meta_id ID for a specific meta row.
* @param string $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param string|false $meta_key Optional. You can provide a meta key to update it. Default false.
* @return bool True on successful update, false on failure.
*/
function update_metadata_by_mid( $meta_type, $meta_id, $meta_value, $meta_key = false ) {
global $wpdb;
// Make sure everything is valid.
if ( ! $meta_type || ! is_numeric( $meta_id ) || floor( $meta_id ) != $meta_id ) {
return false;
}
$meta_id = (int) $meta_id;
if ( $meta_id <= 0 ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
$column = sanitize_key( $meta_type . '_id' );
$id_column = ( 'user' === $meta_type ) ? 'umeta_id' : 'meta_id';
/**
* Short-circuits updating metadata of a specific type by meta ID.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `update_post_metadata_by_mid`
* - `update_comment_metadata_by_mid`
* - `update_term_metadata_by_mid`
* - `update_user_metadata_by_mid`
*
* @since 5.0.0
*
* @param null|bool $check Whether to allow updating metadata for the given type.
* @param int $meta_id Meta ID.
* @param mixed $meta_value Meta value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param string|false $meta_key Meta key, if provided.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "update_{$meta_type}_metadata_by_mid", null, $meta_id, $meta_value, $meta_key );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return (bool) $check;
}
// Fetch the meta and go on if it's found.
$meta = get_metadata_by_mid( $meta_type, $meta_id );
if ( $meta ) {
$original_key = $meta->meta_key;
$object_id = $meta->{$column};
/*
* If a new meta_key (last parameter) was specified, change the meta key,
* otherwise use the original key in the update statement.
*/
if ( false === $meta_key ) {
$meta_key = $original_key;
} elseif ( ! is_string( $meta_key ) ) {
return false;
}
$meta_subtype = get_object_subtype( $meta_type, $object_id );
// Sanitize the meta.
$_meta_value = $meta_value;
$meta_value = sanitize_meta( $meta_key, $meta_value, $meta_type, $meta_subtype );
$meta_value = maybe_serialize( $meta_value );
// Format the data query arguments.
$data = array(
'meta_key' => $meta_key,
'meta_value' => $meta_value,
);
// Format the where query arguments.
$where = array();
$where[ $id_column ] = $meta_id;
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
do_action( "update_{$meta_type}_meta", $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
if ( 'post' === $meta_type ) {
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
do_action( 'update_postmeta', $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}
// Run the update query, all fields in $data are %s, $where is a %d.
$result = $wpdb->update( $table, $data, $where, '%s', '%d' );
if ( ! $result ) {
return false;
}
// Clear the caches.
wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $meta_type . '_meta' );
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
do_action( "updated_{$meta_type}_meta", $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value );
if ( 'post' === $meta_type ) {
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
do_action( 'updated_postmeta', $meta_id, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}
return true;
}
// And if the meta was not found.
return false;
}
/**
* Deletes metadata by meta ID.
*
* @since 3.3.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $meta_id ID for a specific meta row.
* @return bool True on successful delete, false on failure.
*/
function delete_metadata_by_mid( $meta_type, $meta_id ) {
global $wpdb;
// Make sure everything is valid.
if ( ! $meta_type || ! is_numeric( $meta_id ) || floor( $meta_id ) != $meta_id ) {
return false;
}
$meta_id = (int) $meta_id;
if ( $meta_id <= 0 ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
// Object and ID columns.
$column = sanitize_key( $meta_type . '_id' );
$id_column = ( 'user' === $meta_type ) ? 'umeta_id' : 'meta_id';
/**
* Short-circuits deleting metadata of a specific type by meta ID.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `delete_post_metadata_by_mid`
* - `delete_comment_metadata_by_mid`
* - `delete_term_metadata_by_mid`
* - `delete_user_metadata_by_mid`
*
* @since 5.0.0
*
* @param null|bool $delete Whether to allow metadata deletion of the given type.
* @param int $meta_id Meta ID.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "delete_{$meta_type}_metadata_by_mid", null, $meta_id );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return (bool) $check;
}
// Fetch the meta and go on if it's found.
$meta = get_metadata_by_mid( $meta_type, $meta_id );
if ( $meta ) {
$object_id = (int) $meta->{$column};
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
do_action( "delete_{$meta_type}_meta", (array) $meta_id, $object_id, $meta->meta_key, $meta->meta_value );
// Old-style action.
if ( 'post' === $meta_type || 'comment' === $meta_type ) {
/**
* Fires immediately before deleting post or comment metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta
* object type (post or comment).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `delete_postmeta`
* - `delete_commentmeta`
* - `delete_termmeta`
* - `delete_usermeta`
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @param int $meta_id ID of the metadata entry to delete.
*/
do_action( "delete_{$meta_type}meta", $meta_id );
}
// Run the query, will return true if deleted, false otherwise.
$result = (bool) $wpdb->delete( $table, array( $id_column => $meta_id ) );
// Clear the caches.
wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $meta_type . '_meta' );
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/meta.php */
do_action( "deleted_{$meta_type}_meta", (array) $meta_id, $object_id, $meta->meta_key, $meta->meta_value );
// Old-style action.
if ( 'post' === $meta_type || 'comment' === $meta_type ) {
/**
* Fires immediately after deleting post or comment metadata of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta
* object type (post or comment).
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `deleted_postmeta`
* - `deleted_commentmeta`
* - `deleted_termmeta`
* - `deleted_usermeta`
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @param int $meta_id Deleted metadata entry ID.
*/
do_action( "deleted_{$meta_type}meta", $meta_id );
}
return $result;
}
// Meta ID was not found.
return false;
}
/**
* Updates the metadata cache for the specified objects.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string|int[] $object_ids Array or comma delimited list of object IDs to update cache for.
* @return array|false Metadata cache for the specified objects, or false on failure.
*/
function update_meta_cache( $meta_type, $object_ids ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $meta_type || ! $object_ids ) {
return false;
}
$table = _get_meta_table( $meta_type );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false;
}
$column = sanitize_key( $meta_type . '_id' );
if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
$object_ids = preg_replace( '|[^0-9,]|', '', $object_ids );
$object_ids = explode( ',', $object_ids );
}
$object_ids = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );
/**
* Short-circuits updating the metadata cache of a specific type.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$meta_type`, refers to the meta object type
* (post, comment, term, user, or any other type with an associated meta table).
* Returning a non-null value will effectively short-circuit the function.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `update_post_metadata_cache`
* - `update_comment_metadata_cache`
* - `update_term_metadata_cache`
* - `update_user_metadata_cache`
*
* @since 5.0.0
*
* @param mixed $check Whether to allow updating the meta cache of the given type.
* @param int[] $object_ids Array of object IDs to update the meta cache for.
*/
$check = apply_filters( "update_{$meta_type}_metadata_cache", null, $object_ids );
if ( null !== $check ) {
return (bool) $check;
}
$cache_group = $meta_type . '_meta';
$non_cached_ids = array();
$cache = array();
$cache_values = wp_cache_get_multiple( $object_ids, $cache_group );
foreach ( $cache_values as $id => $cached_object ) {
if ( false === $cached_object ) {
$non_cached_ids[] = $id;
} else {
$cache[ $id ] = $cached_object;
}
}
if ( empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
return $cache;
}
// Get meta info.
$id_list = implode( ',', $non_cached_ids );
$id_column = ( 'user' === $meta_type ) ? 'umeta_id' : 'meta_id';
$meta_list = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT $column, meta_key, meta_value FROM $table WHERE $column IN ($id_list) ORDER BY $id_column ASC", ARRAY_A );
if ( ! empty( $meta_list ) ) {
foreach ( $meta_list as $metarow ) {
$mpid = (int) $metarow[ $column ];
$mkey = $metarow['meta_key'];
$mval = $metarow['meta_value'];
// Force subkeys to be array type.
if ( ! isset( $cache[ $mpid ] ) || ! is_array( $cache[ $mpid ] ) ) {
$cache[ $mpid ] = array();
}
if ( ! isset( $cache[ $mpid ][ $mkey ] ) || ! is_array( $cache[ $mpid ][ $mkey ] ) ) {
$cache[ $mpid ][ $mkey ] = array();
}
// Add a value to the current pid/key.
$cache[ $mpid ][ $mkey ][] = $mval;
}
}
$data = array();
foreach ( $non_cached_ids as $id ) {
if ( ! isset( $cache[ $id ] ) ) {
$cache[ $id ] = array();
}
$data[ $id ] = $cache[ $id ];
}
wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, $cache_group );
return $cache;
}
/**
* Retrieves the queue for lazy-loading metadata.
*
* @since 4.5.0
*
* @return WP_Metadata_Lazyloader Metadata lazyloader queue.
*/
function wp_metadata_lazyloader() {
static $wp_metadata_lazyloader;
if ( null === $wp_metadata_lazyloader ) {
$wp_metadata_lazyloader = new WP_Metadata_Lazyloader();
}
return $wp_metadata_lazyloader;
}
/**
* Given a meta query, generates SQL clauses to be appended to a main query.
*
* @since 3.2.0
*
* @see WP_Meta_Query
*
* @param array $meta_query A meta query.
* @param string $type Type of meta.
* @param string $primary_table Primary database table name.
* @param string $primary_id_column Primary ID column name.
* @param object $context Optional. The main query object. Default null.
* @return string[]|false {
* Array containing JOIN and WHERE SQL clauses to append to the main query,
* or false if no table exists for the requested meta type.
*
* @type string $join SQL fragment to append to the main JOIN clause.
* @type string $where SQL fragment to append to the main WHERE clause.
* }
*/
function get_meta_sql( $meta_query, $type, $primary_table, $primary_id_column, $context = null ) {
$meta_query_obj = new WP_Meta_Query( $meta_query );
return $meta_query_obj->get_sql( $type, $primary_table, $primary_id_column, $context );
}
/**
* Retrieves the name of the metadata table for the specified object type.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @return string|false Metadata table name, or false if no metadata table exists
*/
function _get_meta_table( $type ) {
global $wpdb;
$table_name = $type . 'meta';
if ( empty( $wpdb->$table_name ) ) {
return false;
}
return $wpdb->$table_name;
}
/**
* Determines whether a meta key is considered protected.
*
* @since 3.1.3
*
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param string $meta_type Optional. Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table. Default empty string.
* @return bool Whether the meta key is considered protected.
*/
function is_protected_meta( $meta_key, $meta_type = '' ) {
$sanitized_key = preg_replace( "/[^\x20-\x7E\p{L}]/", '', $meta_key );
$protected = strlen( $sanitized_key ) > 0 && ( '_' === $sanitized_key[0] );
/**
* Filters whether a meta key is considered protected.
*
* @since 3.2.0
*
* @param bool $protected Whether the key is considered protected.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
*/
return apply_filters( 'is_protected_meta', $protected, $meta_key, $meta_type );
}
/**
* Sanitizes meta value.
*
* @since 3.1.3
* @since 4.9.8 The `$object_subtype` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value to sanitize.
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $object_subtype Optional. The subtype of the object type. Default empty string.
* @return mixed Sanitized $meta_value.
*/
function sanitize_meta( $meta_key, $meta_value, $object_type, $object_subtype = '' ) {
if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) && has_filter( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}" ) ) {
/**
* Filters the sanitization of a specific meta key of a specific meta type and subtype.
*
* The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$object_type`, `$meta_key`,
* and `$object_subtype`, refer to the metadata object type (comment, post, term, or user),
* the meta key value, and the object subtype respectively.
*
* @since 4.9.8
*
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value to sanitize.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $object_subtype Object subtype.
*/
return apply_filters( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}", $meta_value, $meta_key, $object_type, $object_subtype );
}
/**
* Filters the sanitization of a specific meta key of a specific meta type.
*
* The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$meta_type`, and `$meta_key`,
* refer to the metadata object type (comment, post, term, or user) and the meta
* key value, respectively.
*
* @since 3.3.0
*
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value to sanitize.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
*/
return apply_filters( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}", $meta_value, $meta_key, $object_type );
}
/**
* Registers a meta key.
*
* It is recommended to register meta keys for a specific combination of object type and object subtype. If passing
* an object subtype is omitted, the meta key will be registered for the entire object type, however it can be partly
* overridden in case a more specific meta key of the same name exists for the same object type and a subtype.
*
* If an object type does not support any subtypes, such as users or comments, you should commonly call this function
* without passing a subtype.
*
* @since 3.3.0
* @since 4.6.0 {@link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/35658 Modified
* to support an array of data to attach to registered meta keys}. Previous arguments for
* `$sanitize_callback` and `$auth_callback` have been folded into this array.
* @since 4.9.8 The `$object_subtype` argument was added to the arguments array.
* @since 5.3.0 Valid meta types expanded to include "array" and "object".
* @since 5.5.0 The `$default` argument was added to the arguments array.
* @since 6.4.0 The `$revisions_enabled` argument was added to the arguments array.
* @since 6.7.0 The `label` argument was added to the arguments array.
*
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $meta_key Meta key to register.
* @param array $args {
* Data used to describe the meta key when registered.
*
* @type string $object_subtype A subtype; e.g. if the object type is "post", the post type. If left empty,
* the meta key will be registered on the entire object type. Default empty.
* @type string $type The type of data associated with this meta key.
* Valid values are 'string', 'boolean', 'integer', 'number', 'array', and 'object'.
* @type string $label A human-readable label of the data attached to this meta key.
* @type string $description A description of the data attached to this meta key.
* @type bool $single Whether the meta key has one value per object, or an array of values per object.
* @type mixed $default The default value returned from get_metadata() if no value has been set yet.
* When using a non-single meta key, the default value is for the first entry.
* In other words, when calling get_metadata() with `$single` set to `false`,
* the default value given here will be wrapped in an array.
* @type callable $sanitize_callback A function or method to call when sanitizing `$meta_key` data.
* @type callable $auth_callback Optional. A function or method to call when performing edit_post_meta,
* add_post_meta, and delete_post_meta capability checks.
* @type bool|array $show_in_rest Whether data associated with this meta key can be considered public and
* should be accessible via the REST API. A custom post type must also declare
* support for custom fields for registered meta to be accessible via REST.
* When registering complex meta values this argument may optionally be an
* array with 'schema' or 'prepare_callback' keys instead of a boolean.
* @type bool $revisions_enabled Whether to enable revisions support for this meta_key. Can only be used when the
* object type is 'post'.
* }
* @param string|array $deprecated Deprecated. Use `$args` instead.
* @return bool True if the meta key was successfully registered in the global array, false if not.
* Registering a meta key with distinct sanitize and auth callbacks will fire those callbacks,
* but will not add to the global registry.
*/
function register_meta( $object_type, $meta_key, $args, $deprecated = null ) {
global $wp_meta_keys;
if ( ! is_array( $wp_meta_keys ) ) {
$wp_meta_keys = array();
}
$defaults = array(
'object_subtype' => '',
'type' => 'string',
'label' => '',
'description' => '',
'default' => '',
'single' => false,
'sanitize_callback' => null,
'auth_callback' => null,
'show_in_rest' => false,
'revisions_enabled' => false,
);
// There used to be individual args for sanitize and auth callbacks.
$has_old_sanitize_cb = false;
$has_old_auth_cb = false;
if ( is_callable( $args ) ) {
$args = array(
'sanitize_callback' => $args,
);
$has_old_sanitize_cb = true;
} else {
$args = (array) $args;
}
if ( is_callable( $deprecated ) ) {
$args['auth_callback'] = $deprecated;
$has_old_auth_cb = true;
}
/**
* Filters the registration arguments when registering meta.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param array $args Array of meta registration arguments.
* @param array $defaults Array of default arguments.
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $meta_key Meta key.
*/
$args = apply_filters( 'register_meta_args', $args, $defaults, $object_type, $meta_key );
unset( $defaults['default'] );
$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
// Require an item schema when registering array meta.
if ( false !== $args['show_in_rest'] && 'array' === $args['type'] ) {
if ( ! is_array( $args['show_in_rest'] ) || ! isset( $args['show_in_rest']['schema']['items'] ) ) {
_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'When registering an "array" meta type to show in the REST API, you must specify the schema for each array item in "show_in_rest.schema.items".' ), '5.3.0' );
return false;
}
}
$object_subtype = ! empty( $args['object_subtype'] ) ? $args['object_subtype'] : '';
if ( $args['revisions_enabled'] ) {
if ( 'post' !== $object_type ) {
_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Meta keys cannot enable revisions support unless the object type supports revisions.' ), '6.4.0' );
return false;
} elseif ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) && ! post_type_supports( $object_subtype, 'revisions' ) ) {
_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Meta keys cannot enable revisions support unless the object subtype supports revisions.' ), '6.4.0' );
return false;
}
}
// If `auth_callback` is not provided, fall back to `is_protected_meta()`.
if ( empty( $args['auth_callback'] ) ) {
if ( is_protected_meta( $meta_key, $object_type ) ) {
$args['auth_callback'] = '__return_false';
} else {
$args['auth_callback'] = '__return_true';
}
}
// Back-compat: old sanitize and auth callbacks are applied to all of an object type.
if ( is_callable( $args['sanitize_callback'] ) ) {
if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) ) {
add_filter( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}", $args['sanitize_callback'], 10, 4 );
} else {
add_filter( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}", $args['sanitize_callback'], 10, 3 );
}
}
if ( is_callable( $args['auth_callback'] ) ) {
if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) ) {
add_filter( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}", $args['auth_callback'], 10, 6 );
} else {
add_filter( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}", $args['auth_callback'], 10, 6 );
}
}
if ( array_key_exists( 'default', $args ) ) {
$schema = $args;
if ( is_array( $args['show_in_rest'] ) && isset( $args['show_in_rest']['schema'] ) ) {
$schema = array_merge( $schema, $args['show_in_rest']['schema'] );
}
$check = rest_validate_value_from_schema( $args['default'], $schema );
if ( is_wp_error( $check ) ) {
_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'When registering a default meta value the data must match the type provided.' ), '5.5.0' );
return false;
}
if ( ! has_filter( "default_{$object_type}_metadata", 'filter_default_metadata' ) ) {
add_filter( "default_{$object_type}_metadata", 'filter_default_metadata', 10, 5 );
}
}
// Global registry only contains meta keys registered with the array of arguments added in 4.6.0.
if ( ! $has_old_auth_cb && ! $has_old_sanitize_cb ) {
unset( $args['object_subtype'] );
$wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ][ $meta_key ] = $args;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Filters into default_{$object_type}_metadata and adds in default value.
*
* @since 5.5.0
*
* @param mixed $value Current value passed to filter.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param bool $single If true, return only the first value of the specified `$meta_key`.
* This parameter has no effect if `$meta_key` is not specified.
* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @return mixed An array of default values if `$single` is false.
* The default value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
*/
function filter_default_metadata( $value, $object_id, $meta_key, $single, $meta_type ) {
global $wp_meta_keys;
if ( wp_installing() ) {
return $value;
}
if ( ! is_array( $wp_meta_keys ) || ! isset( $wp_meta_keys[ $meta_type ] ) ) {
return $value;
}
$defaults = array();
foreach ( $wp_meta_keys[ $meta_type ] as $sub_type => $meta_data ) {
foreach ( $meta_data as $_meta_key => $args ) {
if ( $_meta_key === $meta_key && array_key_exists( 'default', $args ) ) {
$defaults[ $sub_type ] = $args;
}
}
}
if ( ! $defaults ) {
return $value;
}
// If this meta type does not have subtypes, then the default is keyed as an empty string.
if ( isset( $defaults[''] ) ) {
$metadata = $defaults[''];
} else {
$sub_type = get_object_subtype( $meta_type, $object_id );
if ( ! isset( $defaults[ $sub_type ] ) ) {
return $value;
}
$metadata = $defaults[ $sub_type ];
}
if ( $single ) {
$value = $metadata['default'];
} else {
$value = array( $metadata['default'] );
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Checks if a meta key is registered.
*
* @since 4.6.0
* @since 4.9.8 The `$object_subtype` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param string $object_subtype Optional. The subtype of the object type. Default empty string.
* @return bool True if the meta key is registered to the object type and, if provided,
* the object subtype. False if not.
*/
function registered_meta_key_exists( $object_type, $meta_key, $object_subtype = '' ) {
$meta_keys = get_registered_meta_keys( $object_type, $object_subtype );
return isset( $meta_keys[ $meta_key ] );
}
/**
* Unregisters a meta key from the list of registered keys.
*
* @since 4.6.0
* @since 4.9.8 The `$object_subtype` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param string $object_subtype Optional. The subtype of the object type. Default empty string.
* @return bool True if successful. False if the meta key was not registered.
*/
function unregister_meta_key( $object_type, $meta_key, $object_subtype = '' ) {
global $wp_meta_keys;
if ( ! registered_meta_key_exists( $object_type, $meta_key, $object_subtype ) ) {
return false;
}
$args = $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ][ $meta_key ];
if ( isset( $args['sanitize_callback'] ) && is_callable( $args['sanitize_callback'] ) ) {
if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) ) {
remove_filter( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}", $args['sanitize_callback'] );
} else {
remove_filter( "sanitize_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}", $args['sanitize_callback'] );
}
}
if ( isset( $args['auth_callback'] ) && is_callable( $args['auth_callback'] ) ) {
if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) ) {
remove_filter( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}_for_{$object_subtype}", $args['auth_callback'] );
} else {
remove_filter( "auth_{$object_type}_meta_{$meta_key}", $args['auth_callback'] );
}
}
unset( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ][ $meta_key ] );
// Do some clean up.
if ( empty( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ] ) ) {
unset( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ] );
}
if ( empty( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ] ) ) {
unset( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ] );
}
return true;
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of registered metadata args for an object type, keyed by their meta keys.
*
* @since 4.6.0
* @since 4.9.8 The `$object_subtype` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param string $object_subtype Optional. The subtype of the object type. Default empty string.
* @return array[] List of registered metadata args, keyed by their meta keys.
*/
function get_registered_meta_keys( $object_type, $object_subtype = '' ) {
global $wp_meta_keys;
if ( ! is_array( $wp_meta_keys ) || ! isset( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ] ) || ! isset( $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ] ) ) {
return array();
}
return $wp_meta_keys[ $object_type ][ $object_subtype ];
}
/**
* Retrieves registered metadata for a specified object.
*
* The results include both meta that is registered specifically for the
* object's subtype and meta that is registered for the entire object type.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param string $object_type Type of object metadata is for. Accepts 'post', 'comment', 'term', 'user',
* or any other object type with an associated meta table.
* @param int $object_id ID of the object the metadata is for.
* @param string $meta_key Optional. Registered metadata key. If not specified, retrieve all registered
* metadata for the specified object.
* @return mixed A single value or array of values for a key if specified. An array of all registered keys
* and values for an object ID if not. False if a given $meta_key is not registered.
*/
function get_registered_metadata( $object_type, $object_id, $meta_key = '' ) {
$object_subtype = get_object_subtype( $object_type, $object_id );
if ( ! empty( $meta_key ) ) {
if ( ! empty( $object_subtype ) && ! registered_meta_key_exists( $object_type, $meta_key, $object_subtype ) ) {
$object_subtype = '';
}
if ( ! registered_meta_key_exists( $object_type, $meta_key, $object_subtype ) ) {
return false;
}
$meta_keys = get_registered_meta_keys( $object_type, $object_subtype );
$meta_key_data = $meta_keys[ $meta_key ];
$data = get_metadata( $object_type, $obj/**
* Locale API: WP_Locale_Switcher class
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage i18n
* @since 4.7.0
*/
/**
* Core class used for switching locales.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*/
#[AllowDynamicProperties]
class WP_Locale_Switcher {
/**
* Locale switching stack.
*
* @since 6.2.0
* @var array
*/
private $stack = array();
/**
* Original locale.
*
* @since 4.7.0
* @var string
*/
private $original_locale;
/**
* Holds all available languages.
*
* @since 4.7.0
* @var string[] An array of language codes (file names without the .mo extension).
*/
private $available_languages;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* Stores the original locale as well as a list of all available languages.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->original_locale = determine_locale();
$this->available_languages = array_merge( array( 'en_US' ), get_available_languages() );
}
/**
* Initializes the locale switcher.
*
* Hooks into the {@see 'locale'} and {@see 'determine_locale'} filters
* to change the locale on the fly.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*/
public function init() {
add_filter( 'locale', array( $this, 'filter_locale' ) );
add_filter( 'determine_locale', array( $this, 'filter_locale' ) );
}
/**
* Switches the translations according to the given locale.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $locale The locale to switch to.
* @param int|false $user_id Optional. User ID as context. Default false.
* @return bool True on success, false on failure.
*/
public function switch_to_locale( $locale, $user_id = false ) {
$current_locale = determine_locale();
if ( $current_locale === $locale ) {
return false;
}
if ( ! in_array( $locale, $this->available_languages, true ) ) {
return false;
}
$this->stack[] = array( $locale, $user_id );
$this->change_locale( $locale );
/**
* Fires when the locale is switched.
*
* @since 4.7.0
* @since 6.2.0 The `$user_id` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $locale The new locale.
* @param false|int $user_id User ID for context if available.
*/
do_action( 'switch_locale', $locale, $user_id );
return true;
}
/**
* Switches the translations according to the given user's locale.
*
* @since 6.2.0
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @return bool True on success, false on failure.
*/
public function switch_to_user_locale( $user_id ) {
$locale = get_user_locale( $user_id );
return $this->switch_to_locale( $locale, $user_id );
}
/**
* Restores the translations according to the previous locale.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @return string|false Locale on success, false on failure.
*/
public function restore_previous_locale() {
$previous_locale = array_pop( $this->stack );
if ( null === $previous_locale ) {
// The stack is empty, bail.
return false;
}
$entry = end( $this->stack );
$locale = is_array( $entry ) ? $entry[0] : false;
if ( ! $locale ) {
// There's nothi/**
* Core User API
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Users
*/
/**
* Authenticates and logs a user in with 'remember' capability.
*
* The credentials is an array that has 'user_login', 'user_password', and
* 'remember' indices. If the credentials is not given, then the log in form
* will be assumed and used if set.
*
* The various authentication cookies will be set by this function and will be
* set for a longer period depending on if the 'remember' credential is set to
* true.
*
* Note: wp_signon() doesn't handle setting the current user. This means that if the
* function is called before the {@see 'init'} hook is fired, is_user_logged_in() will
* evaluate as false until that point. If is_user_logged_in() is needed in conjunction
* with wp_signon(), wp_set_current_user() should be called explicitly.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @global string $auth_secure_cookie
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param array $credentials {
* Optional. User info in order to sign on.
*
* @type string $user_login Username.
* @type string $user_password User password.
* @type bool $remember Whether to 'remember' the user. Increases the time
* that the cookie will be kept. Default false.
* }
* @param string|bool $secure_cookie Optional. Whether to use secure cookie.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User on success, WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_signon( $credentials = array(), $secure_cookie = '' ) {
global $auth_secure_cookie, $wpdb;
if ( empty( $credentials ) ) {
$credentials = array(
'user_login' => '',
'user_password' => '',
'remember' => false,
);
if ( ! empty( $_POST['log'] ) && is_string( $_POST['log'] ) ) {
$credentials['user_login'] = wp_unslash( $_POST['log'] );
}
if ( ! empty( $_POST['pwd'] ) && is_string( $_POST['pwd'] ) ) {
$credentials['user_password'] = $_POST['pwd'];
}
if ( ! empty( $_POST['rememberme'] ) ) {
$credentials['remember'] = $_POST['rememberme'];
}
}
if ( ! empty( $credentials['remember'] ) ) {
$credentials['remember'] = true;
} else {
$credentials['remember'] = false;
}
/**
* Fires before the user is authenticated.
*
* The variables passed to the callbacks are passed by reference,
* and can be modified by callback functions.
*
* @since 1.5.1
*
* @todo Decide whether to deprecate the wp_authenticate action.
*
* @param string $user_login Username (passed by reference).
* @param string $user_password User password (passed by reference).
*/
do_action_ref_array( 'wp_authenticate', array( &$credentials['user_login'], &$credentials['user_password'] ) );
if ( '' === $secure_cookie ) {
$secure_cookie = is_ssl();
}
/**
* Filters whether to use a secure sign-on cookie.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param bool $secure_cookie Whether to use a secure sign-on cookie.
* @param array $credentials {
* Array of entered sign-on data.
*
* @type string $user_login Username.
* @type string $user_password Password entered.
* @type bool $remember Whether to 'remember' the user. Increases the time
* that the cookie will be kept. Default false.
* }
*/
$secure_cookie = apply_filters( 'secure_signon_cookie', $secure_cookie, $credentials );
// XXX ugly hack to pass this to wp_authenticate_cookie().
$auth_secure_cookie = $secure_cookie;
add_filter( 'authenticate', 'wp_authenticate_cookie', 30, 3 );
$user = wp_authenticate( $credentials['user_login'], $credentials['user_password'] );
if ( is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
return $user;
}
wp_set_auth_cookie( $user->ID, $credentials['remember'], $secure_cookie );
// Clear `user_activation_key` after a successful login.
if ( ! empty( $user->user_activation_key ) ) {
$wpdb->update(
$wpdb->users,
array(
'user_activation_key' => '',
),
array( 'ID' => $user->ID )
);
$user->user_activation_key = '';
}
/**
* Fires after the user has successfully logged in.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $user_login Username.
* @param WP_User $user WP_User object of the logged-in user.
*/
do_action( 'wp_login', $user->user_login, $user );
return $user;
}
/**
* Authenticates a user, confirming the username and password are valid.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param WP_User|WP_Error|null $user WP_User or WP_Error object from a previous callback. Default null.
* @param string $username Username for authentication.
* @param string $password Password for authentication.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User on success, WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_authenticate_username_password(
$user,
$username,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$password
) {
if ( $user instanceof WP_User ) {
return $user;
}
if ( empty( $username ) || empty( $password ) ) {
if ( is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
return $user;
}
$error = new WP_Error();
if ( empty( $username ) ) {
$error->add( 'empty_username', __( 'Error: The username field is empty.' ) );
}
if ( empty( $password ) ) {
$error->add( 'empty_password', __( 'Error: The password field is empty.' ) );
}
return $error;
}
$user = get_user_by( 'login', $username );
if ( ! $user ) {
return new WP_Error(
'invalid_username',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: User name. */
__( 'Error: The username %s is not registered on this site. If you are unsure of your username, try your email address instead.' ),
$username
)
);
}
/**
* Filters whether the given user can be authenticated with the provided password.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param WP_User|WP_Error $user WP_User or WP_Error object if a previous
* callback failed authentication.
* @param string $password Password to check against the user.
*/
$user = apply_filters( 'wp_authenticate_user', $user, $password );
if ( is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
return $user;
}
$valid = wp_check_password( $password, $user->user_pass, $user->ID );
if ( ! $valid ) {
return new WP_Error(
'incorrect_password',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: User name. */
__( 'Error: The password you entered for the username %s is incorrect.' ),
'' . $username . ''
) .
' ' .
__( 'Lost your password?' ) .
''
);
}
if ( wp_password_needs_rehash( $user->user_pass, $user->ID ) ) {
wp_set_password( $password, $user->ID );
}
return $user;
}
/**
* Authenticates a user using the email and password.
*
* @since 4.5.0
*
* @param WP_User|WP_Error|null $user WP_User or WP_Error object if a previous
* callback failed authentication.
* @param string $email Email address for authentication.
* @param string $password Password for authentication.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User on success, WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_authenticate_email_password(
$user,
$email,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$password
) {
if ( $user instanceof WP_User ) {
return $user;
}
if ( empty( $email ) || empty( $password ) ) {
if ( is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
return $user;
}
$error = new WP_Error();
if ( empty( $email ) ) {
// Uses 'empty_username' for back-compat with wp_signon().
$error->add( 'empty_username', __( 'Error: The email field is empty.' ) );
}
if ( empty( $password ) ) {
$error->add( 'empty_password', __( 'Error: The password field is empty.' ) );
}
return $error;
}
if ( ! is_email( $email ) ) {
return $user;
}
$user = get_user_by( 'email', $email );
if ( ! $user ) {
return new WP_Error(
'invalid_email',
__( 'Unknown email address. Check again or try your username.' )
);
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/user.php */
$user = apply_filters( 'wp_authenticate_user', $user, $password );
if ( is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
return $user;
}
$valid = wp_check_password( $password, $user->user_pass, $user->ID );
if ( ! $valid ) {
return new WP_Error(
'incorrect_password',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Email address. */
__( 'Error: The password you entered for the email address %s is incorrect.' ),
'' . $email . ''
) .
' ' .
__( 'Lost your password?' ) .
''
);
}
if ( wp_password_needs_rehash( $user->user_pass, $user->ID ) ) {
wp_set_password( $password, $user->ID );
}
return $user;
}
/**
* Authenticates the user using the WordPress auth cookie.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @global string $auth_secure_cookie
*
* @param WP_User|WP_Error|null $user WP_User or WP_Error object from a previous callback. Default null.
* @param string $username Username. If not empty, cancels the cookie authentication.
* @param string $password Password. If not empty, cancels the cookie authentication.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User on success, WP_Error on failure.
*/
function wp_authenticate_cookie(
$user,
$username,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$password
) {
global $auth_secure_cookie;
if ( $user instanceof WP_User ) {
return $user;
}
if ( empty( $username ) && empty( $password ) ) {
$user_id = wp_validate_auth_cookie();
if ( $user_id ) {
return new WP_User( $user_id );
}
if ( $auth_secure_cookie ) {
$auth_cookie = SECURE_AUTH_COOKIE;
} else {
$auth_cookie = AUTH_COOKIE;
}
if ( ! empty( $_COOKIE[ $auth_cookie ] ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'expired_session', __( 'Please log in again.' ) );
}
// If the cookie is not set, be silent.
}
return $user;
}
/**
* Authenticates the user using an application password.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param WP_User|WP_Error|null $input_user WP_User or WP_Error object if a previous
* callback failed authentication.
* @param string $username Username for authentication.
* @param string $password Password for authentication.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error|null WP_User on success, WP_Error on failure, null if
* null is passed in and this isn't an API request.
*/
function wp_authenticate_application_password(
$input_user,
$username,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$password
) {
if ( $input_user instanceof WP_User ) {
return $input_user;
}
if ( ! WP_Application_Passwords::is_in_use() ) {
return $input_user;
}
// The 'REST_REQUEST' check here may happen too early for the constant to be available.
$is_api_request = ( ( defined( 'XMLRPC_REQUEST' ) && XMLRPC_REQUEST ) || ( defined( 'REST_REQUEST' ) && REST_REQUEST ) );
/**
* Filters whether this is an API request that Application Passwords can be used on.
*
* By default, Application Passwords is available for the REST API and XML-RPC.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param bool $is_api_request If this is an acceptable API request.
*/
$is_api_request = apply_filters( 'application_password_is_api_request', $is_api_request );
if ( ! $is_api_request ) {
return $input_user;
}
$error = null;
$user = get_user_by( 'login', $username );
if ( ! $user && is_email( $username ) ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'email', $username );
}
// If the login name is invalid, short circuit.
if ( ! $user ) {
if ( is_email( $username ) ) {
$error = new WP_Error(
'invalid_email',
__( 'Error: Unknown email address. Check again or try your username.' )
);
} else {
$error = new WP_Error(
'invalid_username',
__( 'Error: Unknown username. Check again or try your email address.' )
);
}
} elseif ( ! wp_is_application_passwords_available() ) {
$error = new WP_Error(
'application_passwords_disabled',
__( 'Application passwords are not available.' )
);
} elseif ( ! wp_is_application_passwords_available_for_user( $user ) ) {
$error = new WP_Error(
'application_passwords_disabled_for_user',
__( 'Application passwords are not available for your account. Please contact the site administrator for assistance.' )
);
}
if ( $error ) {
/**
* Fires when an application password failed to authenticate the user.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param WP_Error $error The authentication error.
*/
do_action( 'application_password_failed_authentication', $error );
return $error;
}
/*
* Strips out anything non-alphanumeric. This is so passwords can be used with
* or without spaces to indicate the groupings for readability.
*
* Generated application passwords are exclusively alphanumeric.
*/
$password = preg_replace( '/[^a-z\d]/i', '', $password );
$hashed_passwords = WP_Application_Passwords::get_user_application_passwords( $user->ID );
foreach ( $hashed_passwords as $key => $item ) {
if ( ! WP_Application_Passwords::check_password( $password, $item['password'] ) ) {
continue;
}
$error = new WP_Error();
/**
* Fires when an application password has been successfully checked as valid.
*
* This allows for plugins to add additional constraints to prevent an application password from being used.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param WP_Error $error The error object.
* @param WP_User $user The user authenticating.
* @param array $item The details about the application password.
* @param string $password The raw supplied password.
*/
do_action( 'wp_authenticate_application_password_errors', $error, $user, $item, $password );
if ( is_wp_error( $error ) && $error->has_errors() ) {
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/user.php */
do_action( 'application_password_failed_authentication', $error );
return $error;
}
WP_Application_Passwords::record_application_password_usage( $user->ID, $item['uuid'] );
/**
* Fires after an application password was used for authentication.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param WP_User $user The user who was authenticated.
* @param array $item The application password used.
*/
do_action( 'application_password_did_authenticate', $user, $item );
return $user;
}
$error = new WP_Error(
'incorrect_password',
__( 'The provided password is an invalid application password.' )
);
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/user.php */
do_action( 'application_password_failed_authentication', $error );
return $error;
}
/**
* Validates the application password credentials passed via Basic Authentication.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param int|false $input_user User ID if one has been determined, false otherwise.
* @return int|false The authenticated user ID if successful, false otherwise.
*/
function wp_validate_application_password( $input_user ) {
// Don't authenticate twice.
if ( ! empty( $input_user ) ) {
return $input_user;
}
if ( ! wp_is_application_passwords_available() ) {
return $input_user;
}
// Both $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'] and $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] must be set in order to attempt authentication.
if ( ! isset( $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'], $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] ) ) {
return $input_user;
}
$authenticated = wp_authenticate_application_password( null, $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'], $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] );
if ( $authenticated instanceof WP_User ) {
return $authenticated->ID;
}
// If it wasn't a user what got returned, just pass on what we had received originally.
return $input_user;
}
/**
* For Multisite blogs, checks if the authenticated user has been marked as a
* spammer, or if the user's primary blog has been marked as spam.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param WP_User|WP_Error|null $user WP_User or WP_Error object from a previous callback. Default null.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User on success, WP_Error if the user is considered a spammer.
*/
function wp_authenticate_spam_check( $user ) {
if ( $user instanceof WP_User && is_multisite() ) {
/**
* Filters whether the user has been marked as a spammer.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param bool $spammed Whether the user is considered a spammer.
* @param WP_User $user User to check against.
*/
$spammed = apply_filters( 'check_is_user_spammed', is_user_spammy( $user ), $user );
if ( $spammed ) {
return new WP_Error( 'spammer_account', __( 'Error: Your account has been marked as a spammer.' ) );
}
}
return $user;
}
/**
* Validates the logged-in cookie.
*
* Checks the logged-in cookie if the previous auth cookie could not be
* validated and parsed.
*
* This is a callback for the {@see 'determine_current_user'} filter, rather than API.
*
* @since 3.9.0
*
* @param int|false $user_id The user ID (or false) as received from
* the `determine_current_user` filter.
* @return int|false User ID if validated, false otherwise. If a user ID from
* an earlier filter callback is received, that value is returned.
*/
function wp_validate_logged_in_cookie( $user_id ) {
if ( $user_id ) {
return $user_id;
}
if ( is_blog_admin() || is_network_admin() || empty( $_COOKIE[ LOGGED_IN_COOKIE ] ) ) {
return false;
}
return wp_validate_auth_cookie( $_COOKIE[ LOGGED_IN_COOKIE ], 'logged_in' );
}
/**
* Gets the number of posts a user has written.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.1.0 Added `$post_type` argument.
* @since 4.3.0 Added `$public_only` argument. Added the ability to pass an array
* of post types to `$post_type`.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int $userid User ID.
* @param array|string $post_type Optional. Single post type or array of post types to count the number of posts for. Default 'post'.
* @param bool $public_only Optional. Whether to only return counts for public posts. Default false.
* @return string Number of posts the user has written in this post type.
*/
function count_user_posts( $userid, $post_type = 'post', $public_only = false ) {
global $wpdb;
$post_type = array_unique( (array) $post_type );
sort( $post_type );
$where = get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, true, $userid, $public_only );
$query = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->posts $where";
$last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'posts' );
$cache_key = 'count_user_posts:' . md5( $query ) . ':' . $last_changed;
$count = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'post-queries' );
if ( false === $count ) {
$count = $wpdb->get_var( $query );
wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $count, 'post-queries' );
}
/**
* Filters the number of posts a user has written.
*
* @since 2.7.0
* @since 4.1.0 Added `$post_type` argument.
* @since 4.3.1 Added `$public_only` argument.
*
* @param int $count The user's post count.
* @param int $userid User ID.
* @param string|array $post_type Single post type or array of post types to count the number of posts for.
* @param bool $public_only Whether to limit counted posts to public posts.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_usernumposts', $count, $userid, $post_type, $public_only );
}
/**
* Gets the number of posts written by a list of users.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int[] $users Array of user IDs.
* @param string|string[] $post_type Optional. Single post type or array of post types to check. Defaults to 'post'.
* @param bool $public_only Optional. Only return counts for public posts. Defaults to false.
* @return string[] Amount of posts each user has written, as strings, keyed by user ID.
*/
function count_many_users_posts( $users, $post_type = 'post', $public_only = false ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( empty( $users ) || ! is_array( $users ) ) {
return array();
}
/**
* Filters whether to short-circuit performing the post counts.
*
* When filtering, return an array of posts counts as strings, keyed
* by the user ID.
*
* @since 6.8.0
*
* @param string[]|null $count The post counts. Return a non-null value to short-circuit.
* @param int[] $users Array of user IDs.
* @param string|string[] $post_type Single post type or array of post types to check.
* @param bool $public_only Whether to only return counts for public posts.
*/
$pre = apply_filters( 'pre_count_many_users_posts', null, $users, $post_type, $public_only );
if ( null !== $pre ) {
return $pre;
}
$userlist = implode( ',', array_map( 'absint', $users ) );
$where = get_posts_by_author_sql( $post_type, true, null, $public_only );
$result = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT post_author, COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->posts $where AND post_author IN ($userlist) GROUP BY post_author", ARRAY_N );
$count = array_fill_keys( $users, 0 );
foreach ( $result as $row ) {
$count[ $row[0] ] = $row[1];
}
return $count;
}
//
// User option functions.
//
/**
* Gets the current user's ID.
*
* @since MU (3.0.0)
*
* @return int The current user's ID, or 0 if no user is logged in.
*/
function get_current_user_id() {
if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_get_current_user' ) ) {
return 0;
}
$user = wp_get_current_user();
return ( isset( $user->ID ) ? (int) $user->ID : 0 );
}
/**
* Retrieves user option that can be either per Site or per Network.
*
* If the user ID is not given, then the current user will be used instead. If
* the user ID is given, then the user data will be retrieved. The filter for
* the result, will also pass the original option name and finally the user data
* object as the third parameter.
*
* The option will first check for the per site name and then the per Network name.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $option User option name.
* @param int $user Optional. User ID.
* @param string $deprecated Use get_option() to check for an option in the options table.
* @return mixed User option value on success, false on failure.
*/
function get_user_option( $option, $user = 0, $deprecated = '' ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) {
_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0' );
}
if ( empty( $user ) ) {
$user = get_current_user_id();
}
$user = get_userdata( $user );
if ( ! $user ) {
return false;
}
$prefix = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix();
if ( $user->has_prop( $prefix . $option ) ) { // Blog-specific.
$result = $user->get( $prefix . $option );
} elseif ( $user->has_prop( $option ) ) { // User-specific and cross-blog.
$result = $user->get( $option );
} else {
$result = false;
}
/**
* Filters a specific user option value.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$option`, refers to the user option name.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param mixed $result Value for the user's option.
* @param string $option Name of the option being retrieved.
* @param WP_User $user WP_User object of the user whose option is being retrieved.
*/
return apply_filters( "get_user_option_{$option}", $result, $option, $user );
}
/**
* Updates user option with global blog capability.
*
* User options are just like user metadata except that they have support for
* global blog options. If the 'is_global' parameter is false, which it is by default,
* it will prepend the WordPress table prefix to the option name.
*
* Deletes the user option if $newvalue is empty.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param string $option_name User option name.
* @param mixed $newvalue User option value.
* @param bool $is_global Optional. Whether option name is global or blog specific.
* Default false (blog specific).
* @return int|bool User meta ID if the option didn't exist, true on successful update,
* false on failure.
*/
function update_user_option( $user_id, $option_name, $newvalue, $is_global = false ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $is_global ) {
$option_name = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . $option_name;
}
return update_user_meta( $user_id, $option_name, $newvalue );
}
/**
* Deletes user option with global blog capability.
*
* User options are just like user metadata except that they have support for
* global blog options. If the 'is_global' parameter is false, which it is by default,
* it will prepend the WordPress table prefix to the option name.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int $user_id User ID
* @param string $option_name User option name.
* @param bool $is_global Optional. Whether option name is global or blog specific.
* Default false (blog specific).
* @return bool True on success, false on failure.
*/
function delete_user_option( $user_id, $option_name, $is_global = false ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $is_global ) {
$option_name = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix() . $option_name;
}
return delete_user_meta( $user_id, $option_name );
}
/**
* Retrieves user info by user ID.
*
* @since 6.7.0
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
*
* @return WP_User|false WP_User object on success, false on failure.
*/
function get_user( $user_id ) {
return get_user_by( 'id', $user_id );
}
/**
* Retrieves list of users matching criteria.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @see WP_User_Query
*
* @param array $args Optional. Arguments to retrieve users. See WP_User_Query::prepare_query()
* for more information on accepted arguments.
* @return array List of users.
*/
function get_users( $args = array() ) {
$args = wp_parse_args( $args );
$args['count_total'] = false;
$user_search = new WP_User_Query( $args );
return (array) $user_search->get_results();
}
/**
* Lists all the users of the site, with several options available.
*
* @since 5.9.0
*
* @param string|array $args {
* Optional. Array or string of default arguments.
*
* @type string $orderby How to sort the users. Accepts 'nicename', 'email', 'url', 'registered',
* 'user_nicename', 'user_email', 'user_url', 'user_registered', 'name',
* 'display_name', 'post_count', 'ID', 'meta_value', 'user_login'. Default 'name'.
* @type string $order Sorting direction for $orderby. Accepts 'ASC', 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
* @type int $number Maximum users to return or display. Default empty (all users).
* @type bool $exclude_admin Whether to exclude the 'admin' account, if it exists. Default false.
* @type bool $show_fullname Whether to show the user's full name. Default false.
* @type string $feed If not empty, show a link to the user's feed and use this text as the alt
* parameter of the link. Default empty.
* @type string $feed_image If not empty, show a link to the user's feed and use this image URL as
* clickable anchor. Default empty.
* @type string $feed_type The feed type to link to, such as 'rss2'. Defaults to default feed type.
* @type bool $echo Whether to output the result or instead return it. Default true.
* @type string $style If 'list', each user is wrapped in an `
` element, otherwise the users
* will be separated by commas.
* @type bool $html Whether to list the items in HTML form or plaintext. Default true.
* @type string $exclude An array, comma-, or space-separated list of user IDs to exclude. Default empty.
* @type string $include An array, comma-, or space-separated list of user IDs to include. Default empty.
* }
* @return string|null The output if echo is false. Otherwise null.
*/
function wp_list_users( $args = array() ) {
$defaults = array(
'orderby' => 'name',
'order' => 'ASC',
'number' => '',
'exclude_admin' => true,
'show_fullname' => false,
'feed' => '',
'feed_image' => '',
'feed_type' => '',
'echo' => true,
'style' => 'list',
'html' => true,
'exclude' => '',
'include' => '',
);
$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
$return = '';
$query_args = wp_array_slice_assoc( $parsed_args, array( 'orderby', 'order', 'number', 'exclude', 'include' ) );
$query_args['fields'] = 'ids';
/**
* Filters the query arguments for the list of all users of the site.
*
* @since 6.1.0
*
* @param array $query_args The query arguments for get_users().
* @param array $parsed_args The arguments passed to wp_list_users() combined with the defaults.
*/
$query_args = apply_filters( 'wp_list_users_args', $query_args, $parsed_args );
$users = get_users( $query_args );
foreach ( $users as $user_id ) {
$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
if ( $parsed_args['exclude_admin'] && 'admin' === $user->display_name ) {
continue;
}
if ( $parsed_args['show_fullname'] && '' !== $user->first_name && '' !== $user->last_name ) {
$name = sprintf(
/* translators: 1: User's first name, 2: Last name. */
_x( '%1$s %2$s', 'Display name based on first name and last name' ),
$user->first_name,
$user->last_name
);
} else {
$name = $user->display_name;
}
if ( ! $parsed_args['html'] ) {
$return .= $name . ', ';
continue; // No need to go further to process HTML.
}
if ( 'list' === $parsed_args['style'] ) {
$return .= '
' : ', ';
}
$return = rtrim( $return, ', ' );
if ( ! $parsed_args['echo'] ) {
return $return;
}
echo $return;
}
/**
* Gets the sites a user belongs to.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.7.0 Converted to use `get_sites()`.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int $user_id User ID
* @param bool $all Whether to retrieve all sites, or only sites that are not
* marked as deleted, archived, or spam.
* @return object[] A list of the user's sites. An empty array if the user doesn't exist
* or belongs to no sites.
*/
function get_blogs_of_user( $user_id, $all = false ) {
global $wpdb;
$user_id = (int) $user_id;
// Logged out users can't have sites.
if ( empty( $user_id ) ) {
return array();
}
/**
* Filters the list of a user's sites before it is populated.
*
* Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short circuit
* get_blogs_of_user(), returning that value instead.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param null|object[] $sites An array of site objects of which the user is a member.
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param bool $all Whether the returned array should contain all sites, including
* those marked 'deleted', 'archived', or 'spam'. Default false.
*/
$sites = apply_filters( 'pre_get_blogs_of_user', null, $user_id, $all );
if ( null !== $sites ) {
return $sites;
}
$keys = get_user_meta( $user_id );
if ( empty( $keys ) ) {
return array();
}
if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
$site_id = get_current_blog_id();
$sites = array( $site_id => new stdClass() );
$sites[ $site_id ]->userblog_id = $site_id;
$sites[ $site_id ]->blogname = get_option( 'blogname' );
$sites[ $site_id ]->domain = '';
$sites[ $site_id ]->path = '';
$sites[ $site_id ]->site_id = 1;
$sites[ $site_id ]->siteurl = get_option( 'siteurl' );
$sites[ $site_id ]->archived = 0;
$sites[ $site_id ]->spam = 0;
$sites[ $site_id ]->deleted = 0;
return $sites;
}
$site_ids = array();
if ( isset( $keys[ $wpdb->base_prefix . 'capabilities' ] ) && defined( 'MULTISITE' ) ) {
$site_ids[] = 1;
unset( $keys[ $wpdb->base_prefix . 'capabilities' ] );
}
$keys = array_keys( $keys );
foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
if ( ! str_ends_with( $key, 'capabilities' ) ) {
continue;
}
if ( $wpdb->base_prefix && ! str_starts_with( $key, $wpdb->base_prefix ) ) {
continue;
}
$site_id = str_replace( array( $wpdb->base_prefix, '_capabilities' ), '', $key );
if ( ! is_numeric( $site_id ) ) {
continue;
}
$site_ids[] = (int) $site_id;
}
$sites = array();
if ( ! empty( $site_ids ) ) {
$args = array(
'number' => '',
'site__in' => $site_ids,
);
if ( ! $all ) {
$args['archived'] = 0;
$args['spam'] = 0;
$args['deleted'] = 0;
}
$_sites = get_sites( $args );
foreach ( $_sites as $site ) {
$sites[ $site->id ] = (object) array(
'userblog_id' => $site->id,
'blogname' => $site->blogname,
'domain' => $site->domain,
'path' => $site->path,
'site_id' => $site->network_id,
'siteurl' => $site->siteurl,
'archived' => $site->archived,
'mature' => $site->mature,
'spam' => $site->spam,
'deleted' => $site->deleted,
);
}
}
/**
* Filters the list of sites a user belongs to.
*
* @since MU (3.0.0)
*
* @param object[] $sites An array of site objects belonging to the user.
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param bool $all Whether the returned sites array should contain all sites, including
* those marked 'deleted', 'archived', or 'spam'. Default false.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_blogs_of_user', $sites, $user_id, $all );
}
/**
* Finds out whether a user is a member of a given blog.
*
* @since MU (3.0.0)
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int $user_id Optional. The unique ID of the user. Defaults to the current user.
* @param int $blog_id Optional. ID of the blog to check. Defaults to the current site.
* @return bool
*/
function is_user_member_of_blog( $user_id = 0, $blog_id = 0 ) {
global $wpdb;
$user_id = (int) $user_id;
$blog_id = (int) $blog_id;
if ( empty( $user_id ) ) {
$user_id = get_current_user_id();
}
/*
* Technically not needed, but does save calls to get_site() and get_user_meta()
* in the event that the function is called when a user isn't logged in.
*/
if ( empty( $user_id ) ) {
return false;
} else {
$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
if ( ! $user instanceof WP_User ) {
return false;
}
}
if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
return true;
}
if ( empty( $blog_id ) ) {
$blog_id = get_current_blog_id();
}
$blog = get_site( $blog_id );
if ( ! $blog || ! isset( $blog->domain ) || $blog->archived || $blog->spam || $blog->deleted ) {
return false;
}
$keys = get_user_meta( $user_id );
if ( empty( $keys ) ) {
return false;
}
// No underscore before capabilities in $base_capabilities_key.
$base_capabilities_key = $wpdb->base_prefix . 'capabilities';
$site_capabilities_key = $wpdb->base_prefix . $blog_id . '_capabilities';
if ( isset( $keys[ $base_capabilities_key ] ) && 1 === $blog_id ) {
return true;
}
if ( isset( $keys[ $site_capabilities_key ] ) ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Adds meta data to a user.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata name.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Arrays and objects are stored as serialized data and
* will be returned as the same type when retrieved. Other data types will
* be stored as strings in the database:
* - false is stored and retrieved as an empty string ('')
* - true is stored and retrieved as '1'
* - numbers (both integer and float) are stored and retrieved as strings
* Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param bool $unique Optional. Whether the same key should not be added.
* Default false.
* @return int|false Meta ID on success, false on failure.
*/
function add_user_meta( $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) {
return add_metadata( 'user', $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique );
}
/**
* Removes metadata matching criteria from a user.
*
* You can match based on the key, or key and value. Removing based on key and
* value, will keep from removing duplicate metadata with the same key. It also
* allows removing all metadata matching key, if needed.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @link https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/delete_user_meta/
*
* @param int $user_id User ID
* @param string $meta_key Metadata name.
* @param mixed $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. If provided,
* rows will only be removed that match the value.
* Must be serializable if non-scalar. Default empty.
* @return bool True on success, false on failure.
*/
function delete_user_meta( $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '' ) {
return delete_metadata( 'user', $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}
/**
* Retrieves user meta field for a user.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @link https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/get_user_meta/
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param string $key Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default,
* returns data for all keys.
* @param bool $single Optional. Whether to return a single value.
* This parameter has no effect if `$key` is not specified.
* Default false.
* @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
* The value of meta data field if `$single` is true.
* False for an invalid `$user_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value).
* An empty array if a valid but non-existing user ID is passed and `$single` is false.
* An empty string if a valid but non-existing user ID is passed and `$single` is true.
* Note: Non-serialized values are returned as strings:
* - false values are returned as empty strings ('')
* - true values are returned as '1'
* - numbers (both integer and float) are returned as strings
* Arrays and objects retain their original type.
*/
function get_user_meta( $user_id, $key = '', $single = false ) {
return get_metadata( 'user', $user_id, $key, $single );
}
/**
* Updates user meta field based on user ID.
*
* Use the $prev_value parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the
* same key and user ID.
*
* If the meta field for the user does not exist, it will be added.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @link https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/update_user_meta/
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
* @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
* @param mixed $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
* If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
* this value. Otherwise, update all entries. Default empty.
* @return int|bool Meta ID if the key didn't exist, true on successful update,
* false on failure or if the value passed to the function
* is the same as the one that is already in the database.
*/
function update_user_meta( $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) {
return update_metadata( 'user', $user_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value );
}
/**
* Counts number of users who have each of the user roles.
*
* Assumes there are neither duplicated nor orphaned capabilities meta_values.
* Assumes role names are unique phrases. Same assumption made by WP_User_Query::prepare_query()
* Using $strategy = 'time' this is CPU-intensive and should handle around 10^7 users.
* Using $strategy = 'memory' this is memory-intensive and should handle around 10^5 users, but see WP Bug #12257.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.4.0 The number of users with no role is now included in the `none` element.
* @since 4.9.0 The `$site_id` parameter was added to support multisite.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $strategy Optional. The computational strategy to use when counting the users.
* Accepts either 'time' or 'memory'. Default 'time'.
* @param int|null $site_id Optional. The site ID to count users for. Defaults to the current site.
* @return array {
* User counts.
*
* @type int $total_users Total number of users on the site.
* @type int[] $avail_roles Array of user counts keyed by user role.
* }
*/
function count_users( $strategy = 'time', $site_id = null ) {
global $wpdb;
// Initialize.
if ( ! $site_id ) {
$site_id = get_current_blog_id();
}
/**
* Filters the user count before queries are run.
*
* Return a non-null value to cause count_users() to return early.
*
* @since 5.1.0
*
* @param null|array $result The value to return instead. Default null to continue with the query.
* @param string $strategy Optional. The computational strategy to use when counting the users.
* Accepts either 'time' or 'memory'. Default 'time'.
* @param int $site_id The site ID to count users for.
*/
$pre = apply_filters( 'pre_count_users', null, $strategy, $site_id );
if ( null !== $pre ) {
return $pre;
}
$blog_prefix = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $site_id );
$result = array();
if ( 'time' === $strategy ) {
if ( is_multisite() && get_current_blog_id() !== $site_id ) {
switch_to_blog( $site_id );
$avail_roles = wp_roles()->get_names();
restore_current_blog();
} else {
$avail_roles = wp_roles()->get_names();
}
// Build a CPU-intensive query that will return concise information.
$select_count = array();
foreach ( $avail_roles as $this_role => $name ) {
$select_count[] = $wpdb->prepare( 'COUNT(NULLIF(`meta_value` LIKE %s, false))', '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( '"' . $this_role . '"' ) . '%' );
}
$select_count[] = "COUNT(NULLIF(`meta_value` = 'a:0:{}', false))";
$select_count = implode( ', ', $select_count );
// Add the meta_value index to the selection list, then run the query.
$row = $wpdb->get_row(
"
SELECT {$select_count}, COUNT(*)
FROM {$wpdb->usermeta}
INNER JOIN {$wpdb->users} ON user_id = ID
WHERE meta_key = '{$blog_prefix}capabilities'
",
ARRAY_N
);
// Run the previous loop again to associate results with role names.
$col = 0;
$role_counts = array();
foreach ( $avail_roles as $this_role => $name ) {
$count = (int) $row[ $col++ ];
if ( $count > 0 ) {
$role_counts[ $this_role ] = $count;
}
}
$role_counts['none'] = (int) $row[ $col++ ];
// Get the meta_value index from the end of the result set.
$total_users = (int) $row[ $col ];
$result['total_users'] = $total_users;
$result['avail_roles'] =& $role_counts;
} else {
$avail_roles = array(
'none' => 0,
);
$users_of_blog = $wpdb->get_col(
"
SELECT meta_value
FROM {$wpdb->usermeta}
INNER JOIN {$wpdb->users} ON user_id = ID
WHERE meta_key = '{$blog_prefix}capabilities'
"
);
foreach ( $users_of_blog as $caps_meta ) {
$b_roles = maybe_unserialize( $caps_meta );
if ( ! is_array( $b_roles ) ) {
continue;
}
if ( empty( $b_roles ) ) {
++$avail_roles['none'];
}
foreach ( $b_roles as $b_role => $val ) {
if ( isset( $avail_roles[ $b_role ] ) ) {
++$avail_roles[ $b_role ];
} else {
$avail_roles[ $b_role ] = 1;
}
}
}
$result['total_users'] = count( $users_of_blog );
$result['avail_roles'] =& $avail_roles;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns the number of active users in your installation.
*
* Note that on a large site the count may be cached and only updated twice daily.
*
* @since MU (3.0.0)
* @since 4.8.0 The `$network_id` parameter has been added.
* @since 6.0.0 Moved to wp-includes/user.php.
*
* @param int|null $network_id ID of the network. Defaults to the current network.
* @return int Number of active users on the network.
*/
function get_user_count( $network_id = null ) {
if ( ! is_multisite() && null !== $network_id ) {
_doing_it_wrong(
__FUNCTION__,
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: $network_id */
__( 'Unable to pass %s if not using multisite.' ),
'$network_id'
),
'6.0.0'
);
}
return (int) get_network_option( $network_id, 'user_count', -1 );
}
/**
* Updates the total count of users on the site if live user counting is enabled.
*
* @since 6.0.0
*
* @param int|null $network_id ID of the network. Defaults to the current network.
* @return bool Whether the update was successful.
*/
function wp_maybe_update_user_counts( $network_id = null ) {
if ( ! is_multisite() && null !== $network_id ) {
_doing_it_wrong(
__FUNCTION__,
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: $network_id */
__( 'Unable to pass %s if not using multisite.' ),
'$network_id'
),
'6.0.0'
);
}
$is_small_network = ! wp_is_large_user_count( $network_id );
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/ms-functions.php */
if ( ! apply_filters( 'enable_live_network_counts', $is_small_network, 'users' ) ) {
return false;
}
return wp_update_user_counts( $network_id );
}
/**
* Updates the total count of users on the site.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
* @since 6.0.0
*
* @param int|null $network_id ID of the network. Defaults to the current network.
* @return bool Whether the update was successful.
*/
function wp_update_user_counts( $network_id = null ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! is_multisite() && null !== $network_id ) {
_doing_it_wrong(
__FUNCTION__,
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: $network_id */
__( 'Unable to pass %s if not using multisite.' ),
'$network_id'
),
'6.0.0'
);
}
$query = "SELECT COUNT(ID) as c FROM $wpdb->users";
if ( is_multisite() ) {
$query .= " WHERE spam = '0' AND deleted = '0'";
}
$count = $wpdb->get_var( $query );
return update_network_option( $network_id, 'user_count', $count );
}
/**
* Schedules a recurring recalculation of the total count of users.
*
* @since 6.0.0
*/
function wp_schedule_update_user_counts() {
if ( ! is_main_site() ) {
return;
}
if ( ! wp_next_scheduled( 'wp_update_user_counts' ) && ! wp_installing() ) {
wp_schedule_event( time(), 'twicedaily', 'wp_update_user_counts' );
}
}
/**
* Determines whether the site has a large number of users.
*
* The default criteria for a large site is more than 10,000 users.
*
* @since 6.0.0
*
* @param int|null $network_id ID of the network. Defaults to the current network.
* @return bool Whether the site has a large number of users.
*/
function wp_is_large_user_count( $network_id = null ) {
if ( ! is_multisite() && null !== $network_id ) {
_doing_it_wrong(
__FUNCTION__,
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: $network_id */
__( 'Unable to pass %s if not using multisite.' ),
'$network_id'
),
'6.0.0'
);
}
$count = get_user_count( $network_id );
/**
* Filters whether the site is considered large, based on its number of users.
*
* @since 6.0.0
*
* @param bool $is_large_user_count Whether the site has a large number of users.
* @param int $count The total number of users.
* @param int|null $network_id ID of the network. `null` represents the current network.
*/
return apply_filters( 'wp_is_large_user_count', $count > 10000, $count, $network_id );
}
//
// Private helper functions.
//
/**
* Sets up global user vars.
*
* Used by wp_set_current_user() for back compat. Might be deprecated in the future.
*
* @since 2.0.4
*
* @global string $user_login The user username for logging in
* @global WP_User $userdata User data.
* @global int $user_level The level of the user
* @global int $user_ID The ID of the user
* @global string $user_email The email address of the user
* @global string $user_url The url in the user's profile
* @global string $user_identity The display name of the user
*
* @param int $for_user_id Optional. User ID to set up global data. Default 0.
*/
function setup_userdata( $for_user_id = 0 ) {
global $user_login, $userdata, $user_level, $user_ID, $user_email, $user_url, $user_identity;
if ( ! $for_user_id ) {
$for_user_id = get_current_user_id();
}
$user = get_userdata( $for_user_id );
if ( ! $user ) {
$user_ID = 0;
$user_level = 0;
$userdata = null;
$user_login = '';
$user_email = '';
$user_url = '';
$user_identity = '';
return;
}
$user_ID = (int) $user->ID;
$user_level = (int) $user->user_level;
$userdata = $user;
$user_login = $user->user_login;
$user_email = $user->user_email;
$user_url = $user->user_url;
$user_identity = $user->display_name;
}
/**
* Creates dropdown HTML content of users.
*
* The content can either be displayed, which it is by default, or retrieved by
* setting the 'echo' argument to false. The 'include' and 'exclude' arguments
* are optional; if they are not specified, all users will be displayed. Only one
* can be used in a single call, either 'include' or 'exclude', but not both.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @since 4.5.0 Added the 'display_name_with_login' value for 'show'.
* @since 4.7.0 Added the 'role', 'role__in', and 'role__not_in' parameters.
* @since 5.9.0 Added the 'capability', 'capability__in', and 'capability__not_in' parameters.
* Deprecated the 'who' parameter.
*
* @param array|string $args {
* Optional. Array or string of arguments to generate a drop-down of users.
* See WP_User_Query::prepare_query() for additional available arguments.
*
* @type string $show_option_all Text to show as the drop-down default (all).
* Default empty.
* @type string $show_option_none Text to show as the drop-down default when no
* users were found. Default empty.
* @type int|string $option_none_value Value to use for `$show_option_none` when no users
* were found. Default -1.
* @type string $hide_if_only_one_author Whether to skip generating the drop-down
* if only one user was found. Default empty.
* @type string $orderby Field to order found users by. Accepts user fields.
* Default 'display_name'.
* @type string $order Whether to order users in ascending or descending
* order. Accepts 'ASC' (ascending) or 'DESC' (descending).
* Default 'ASC'.
* @type int[]|string $include Array or comma-separated list of user IDs to include.
* Default empty.
* @type int[]|string $exclude Array or comma-separated list of user IDs to exclude.
* Default empty.
* @type bool|int $multi Whether to skip the ID attribute on the 'select' element.
* Accepts 1|true or 0|false. Default 0|false.
* @type string $show User data to display. If the selected item is empty
* then the 'user_login' will be displayed in parentheses.
* Accepts any user field, or 'display_name_with_login' to show
* the display name with user_login in parentheses.
* Default 'display_name'.
* @type int|bool $echo Whether to echo or return the drop-down. Accepts 1|true (echo)
* or 0|false (return). Default 1|true.
* @type int $selected Which user ID should be selected. Default 0.
* @type bool $include_selected Whether to always include the selected user ID in the drop-
* down. Default false.
* @type string $name Name attribute of select element. Default 'user'.
* @type string $id ID attribute of the select element. Default is the value of `$name`.
* @type string $class Class attribute of the select element. Default empty.
* @type int $blog_id ID of blog (Multisite only). Default is ID of the current blog.
* @type string $who Deprecated, use `$capability` instead.
* Which type of users to query. Accepts only an empty string or
* 'authors'. Default empty (all users).
* @type string|string[] $role An array or a comma-separated list of role names that users
* must match to be included in results. Note that this is
* an inclusive list: users must match *each* role. Default empty.
* @type string[] $role__in An array of role names. Matched users must have at least one
* of these roles. Default empty array.
* @type string[] $role__not_in An array of role names to exclude. Users matching one or more
* of these roles will not be included in results. Default empty array.
* @type string|string[] $capability An array or a comma-separated list of capability names that users
* must match to be included in results. Note that this is
* an inclusive list: users must match *each* capability.
* Does NOT work for capabilities not in the database or filtered
* via {@see 'map_meta_cap'}. Default empty.
* @type string[] $capability__in An array of capability names. Matched users must have at least one
* of these capabilities.
* Does NOT work for capabilities not in the database or filtered
* via {@see 'map_meta_cap'}. Default empty array.
* @type string[] $capability__not_in An array of capability names to exclude. Users matching one or more
* of these capabilities will not be included in results.
* Does NOT work for capabilities not in the database or filtered
* via {@see 'map_meta_cap'}. Default empty array.
* }
* @return string HTML dropdown list of users.
*/
function wp_dropdown_users( $args = '' ) {
$defaults = array(
'show_option_all' => '',
'show_option_none' => '',
'hide_if_only_one_author' => '',
'orderby' => 'display_name',
'order' => 'ASC',
'include' => '',
'exclude' => '',
'multi' => 0,
'show' => 'display_name',
'echo' => 1,
'selected' => 0,
'name' => 'user',
'class' => '',
'id' => '',
'blog_id' => get_current_blog_id(),
'who' => '',
'include_selected' => false,
'option_none_value' => -1,
'role' => '',
'role__in' => array(),
'role__not_in' => array(),
'capability' => '',
'capability__in' => array(),
'capability__not_in' => array(),
);
$defaults['selected'] = is_author() ? get_query_var( 'author' ) : 0;
$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
$query_args = wp_array_slice_assoc(
$parsed_args,
array(
'blog_id',
'include',
'exclude',
'orderby',
'order',
'who',
'role',
'role__in',
'role__not_in',
'capability',
'capability__in',
'capability__not_in',
)
);
$fields = array( 'ID', 'user_login' );
$show = ! empty( $parsed_args['show'] ) ? $parsed_args['show'] : 'display_name';
if ( 'display_name_with_login' === $show ) {
$fields[] = 'display_name';
} else {
$fields[] = $show;
}
$query_args['fields'] = $fields;
$show_option_all = $parsed_args['show_option_all'];
$show_option_none = $parsed_args['show_option_none'];
$option_none_value = $parsed_args['option_none_value'];
/**
* Filters the query arguments for the list of users in the dropdown.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param array $query_args The query arguments for get_users().
* @param array $parsed_args The arguments passed to wp_dropdown_users() combined with the defaults.
*/
$query_args = apply_filters( 'wp_dropdown_users_args', $query_args, $parsed_args );
$users = get_users( $query_args );
$output = '';
if ( ! empty( $users ) && ( empty( $parsed_args['hide_if_only_one_author'] ) || count( $users ) > 1 ) ) {
$name = esc_attr( $parsed_args['name'] );
if ( $parsed_args['multi'] && ! $parsed_args['id'] ) {
$id = '';
} else {
$id = $parsed_args['id'] ? " id='" . esc_attr( $parsed_args['id'] ) . "'" : " id='$name'";
}
$output = "';
}
/**
* Filters the wp_dropdown_users() HTML output.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param string $output HTML output generated by wp_dropdown_users().
*/
$html = apply_filters( 'wp_dropdown_users', $output );
if ( $parsed_args['echo'] ) {
echo $html;
}
return $html;
}
/**
* Sanitizes user field based on context.
*
* Possible context values are: 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'attribute' and 'js'. The
* 'display' context is used by default. 'attribute' and 'js' contexts are treated like 'display'
* when calling filters.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param string $field The user Object field name.
* @param mixed $value The user Object value.
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param string $context How to sanitize user fields. Looks for 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display',
* 'attribute' and 'js'.
* @return mixed Sanitized value.
*/
function sanitize_user_field( $field, $value, $user_id, $context ) {
$int_fields = array( 'ID' );
if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
$value = (int) $value;
}
if ( 'raw' === $context ) {
return $value;
}
if ( ! is_string( $value ) && ! is_numeric( $value ) ) {
return $value;
}
$prefixed = str_contains( $field, 'user_' );
if ( 'edit' === $context ) {
if ( $prefixed ) {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
$value = apply_filters( "edit_{$field}", $value, $user_id );
} else {
/**
* Filters a user field value in the 'edit' context.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the prefixed user
* field being filtered, such as 'user_login', 'user_email', 'first_name', etc.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param mixed $value Value of the prefixed user field.
* @param int $user_id User ID.
*/
$value = apply_filters( "edit_user_{$field}", $value, $user_id );
}
if ( 'description' === $field ) {
$value = esc_html( $value ); // textarea_escaped?
} else {
$value = esc_attr( $value );
}
} elseif ( 'db' === $context ) {
if ( $prefixed ) {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
$value = apply_filters( "pre_{$field}", $value );
} else {
/**
* Filters the value of a user field in the 'db' context.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the prefixed user
* field being filtered, such as 'user_login', 'user_email', 'first_name', etc.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param mixed $value Value of the prefixed user field.
*/
$value = apply_filters( "pre_user_{$field}", $value );
}
} else {
// Use display filters by default.
if ( $prefixed ) {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post.php */
$value = apply_filters( "{$field}", $value, $user_id, $context );
} else {
/**
* Filters the value of a user field in a standard context.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the prefixed user
* field being filtered, such as 'user_login', 'user_email', 'first_name', etc.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param mixed $value The user object value to sanitize.
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param string $context The context to filter within.
*/
$value = apply_filters( "user_{$field}", $value, $user_id, $context );
}
}
if ( 'user_url' === $field ) {
$value = esc_url( $value );
}
if ( 'attribute' === $context ) {
$value = esc_attr( $value );
} elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
$value = esc_js( $value );
}
// Restore the type for integer fields after esc_attr().
if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
$value = (int) $value;
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Updates all user caches.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param object|WP_User $user User object or database row to be cached
* @return void|false Void on success, false on failure.
*/
function update_user_caches( $user ) {
if ( $user instanceof WP_User ) {
if ( ! $user->exists() ) {
return false;
}
$user = $user->data;
}
wp_cache_add( $user->ID, $user, 'users' );
wp_cache_add( $user->user_login, $user->ID, 'userlogins' );
wp_cache_add( $user->user_nicename, $user->ID, 'userslugs' );
if ( ! empty( $user->user_email ) ) {
wp_cache_add( $user->user_email, $user->ID, 'useremail' );
}
}
/**
* Cleans all user caches.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.4.0 'clean_user_cache' action was added.
* @since 6.2.0 User metadata caches are now cleared.
*
* @param WP_User|int $user User object or ID to be cleaned from the cache
*/
function clean_user_cache( $user ) {
if ( is_numeric( $user ) ) {
$user = new WP_User( $user );
}
if ( ! $user->exists() ) {
return;
}
wp_cache_delete( $user->ID, 'users' );
wp_cache_delete( $user->user_login, 'userlogins' );
wp_cache_delete( $user->user_nicename, 'userslugs' );
if ( ! empty( $user->user_email ) ) {
wp_cache_delete( $user->user_email, 'useremail' );
}
wp_cache_delete( $user->ID, 'user_meta' );
wp_cache_set_users_last_changed();
/**
* Fires immediately after the given user's cache is cleaned.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param WP_User $user User object.
*/
do_action( 'clean_user_cache', $user->ID, $user );
}
/**
* Determines whether the given username exists.
*
* For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
* the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
* Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @param string $username The username to check for existence.
* @return int|false The user ID on success, false on failure.
*/
function username_exists( $username ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'login', $username );
if ( $user ) {
$user_id = $user->ID;
} else {
$user_id = false;
}
/**
* Filters whether the given username exists.
*
* @since 4.9.0
*
* @param int|false $user_id The user ID associated with the username,
* or false if the username does not exist.
* @param string $username The username to check for existence.
*/
return apply_filters( 'username_exists', $user_id, $username );
}
/**
* Determines whether the given email exists.
*
* For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
* the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
* Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @param string $email The email to check for existence.
* @return int|false The user ID on success, false on failure.
*/
function email_exists( $email ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'email', $email );
if ( $user ) {
$user_id = $user->ID;
} else {
$user_id = false;
}
/**
* Filters whether the given email exists.
*
* @since 5.6.0
*
* @param int|false $user_id The user ID associated with the email,
* or false if the email does not exist.
* @param string $email The email to check for existence.
*/
return apply_filters( 'email_exists', $user_id, $email );
}
/**
* Checks whether a username is valid.
*
* @since 2.0.1
* @since 4.4.0 Empty sanitized usernames are now considered invalid.
*
* @param string $username Username.
* @return bool Whether username given is valid.
*/
function validate_username( $username ) {
$sanitized = sanitize_user( $username, true );
$valid = ( $sanitized === $username && ! empty( $sanitized ) );
/**
* Filters whether the provided username is valid.
*
* @since 2.0.1
*
* @param bool $valid Whether given username is valid.
* @param string $username Username to check.
*/
return apply_filters( 'validate_username', $valid, $username );
}
/**
* Inserts a user into the database.
*
* Most of the `$userdata` array fields have filters associated with the values. Exceptions are
* 'ID', 'rich_editing', 'syntax_highlighting', 'comment_shortcuts', 'admin_color', 'use_ssl',
* 'user_registered', 'user_activation_key', 'spam', and 'role'. The filters have the prefix
* 'pre_user_' followed by the field name. An example using 'description' would have the filter
* called 'pre_user_description' that can be hooked into.
*
* @since 2.0.0
* @since 3.6.0 The `aim`, `jabber`, and `yim` fields were removed as default user contact
* methods for new installations. See wp_get_user_contact_methods().
* @since 4.7.0 The `locale` field can be passed to `$userdata`.
* @since 5.3.0 The `user_activation_key` field can be passed to `$userdata`.
* @since 5.3.0 The `spam` field can be passed to `$userdata` (Multisite only).
* @since 5.9.0 The `meta_input` field can be passed to `$userdata` to allow addition of user meta data.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param array|object|WP_User $userdata {
* An array, object, or WP_User object of user data arguments.
*
* @type int $ID User ID. If supplied, the user will be updated.
* @type string $user_pass The plain-text user password for new users.
* Hashed password for existing users.
* @type string $user_login The user's login username.
* @type string $user_nicename The URL-friendly user name.
* @type string $user_url The user URL.
* @type string $user_email The user email address.
* @type string $display_name The user's display name.
* Default is the user's username.
* @type string $nickname The user's nickname.
* Default is the user's username.
* @type string $first_name The user's first name. For new users, will be used
* to build the first part of the user's display name
* if `$display_name` is not specified.
* @type string $last_name The user's last name. For new users, will be used
* to build the second part of the user's display name
* if `$display_name` is not specified.
* @type string $description The user's biographical description.
* @type string $rich_editing Whether to enable the rich-editor for the user.
* Accepts 'true' or 'false' as a string literal,
* not boolean. Default 'true'.
* @type string $syntax_highlighting Whether to enable the rich code editor for the user.
* Accepts 'true' or 'false' as a string literal,
* not boolean. Default 'true'.
* @type string $comment_shortcuts Whether to enable comment moderation keyboard
* shortcuts for the user. Accepts 'true' or 'false'
* as a string literal, not boolean. Default 'false'.
* @type string $admin_color Admin color scheme for the user. Default 'fresh'.
* @type bool $use_ssl Whether the user should always access the admin over
* https. Default false.
* @type string $user_registered Date the user registered in UTC. Format is 'Y-m-d H:i:s'.
* @type string $user_activation_key Password reset key. Default empty.
* @type bool $spam Multisite only. Whether the user is marked as spam.
* Default false.
* @type string $show_admin_bar_front Whether to display the Admin Bar for the user
* on the site's front end. Accepts 'true' or 'false'
* as a string literal, not boolean. Default 'true'.
* @type string $role User's role.
* @type string $locale User's locale. Default empty.
* @type array $meta_input Array of custom user meta values keyed by meta key.
* Default empty.
* }
* @return int|WP_Error The newly created user's ID or a WP_Error object if the user could not
* be created.
*/
function wp_insert_user( $userdata ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( $userdata instanceof stdClass ) {
$userdata = get_object_vars( $userdata );
} elseif ( $userdata instanceof WP_User ) {
$userdata = $userdata->to_array();
}
// Are we updating or creating?
if ( ! empty( $userdata['ID'] ) ) {
$user_id = (int) $userdata['ID'];
$update = true;
$old_user_data = get_userdata( $user_id );
if ( ! $old_user_data ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_user_id', __( 'Invalid user ID.' ) );
}
// Slash current user email to compare it later with slashed new user email.
$old_user_data->user_email = wp_slash( $old_user_data->user_email );
// Hashed in wp_update_user(), plaintext if called directly.
$user_pass = ! empty( $userdata['user_pass'] ) ? $userdata['user_pass'] : $old_user_data->user_pass;
} else {
$update = false;
// Hash the password.
$user_pass = wp_hash_password( $userdata['user_pass'] );
}
$sanitized_user_login = sanitize_user( $userdata['user_login'], true );
/**
* Filters a username after it has been sanitized.
*
* This filter is called before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $sanitized_user_login Username after it has been sanitized.
*/
$pre_user_login = apply_filters( 'pre_user_login', $sanitized_user_login );
// Remove any non-printable chars from the login string to see if we have ended up with an empty username.
$user_login = trim( $pre_user_login );
// user_login must be between 0 and 60 characters.
if ( empty( $user_login ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'empty_user_login', __( 'Cannot create a user with an empty login name.' ) );
} elseif ( mb_strlen( $user_login ) > 60 ) {
return new WP_Error( 'user_login_too_long', __( 'Username may not be longer than 60 characters.' ) );
}
if ( ! $update && username_exists( $user_login ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'existing_user_login', __( 'Sorry, that username already exists!' ) );
}
/**
* Filters the list of disallowed usernames.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param array $usernames Array of disallowed usernames.
*/
$illegal_logins = (array) apply_filters( 'illegal_user_logins', array() );
if ( in_array( strtolower( $user_login ), array_map( 'strtolower', $illegal_logins ), true ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_username', __( 'Sorry, that username is not allowed.' ) );
}
/*
* If a nicename is provided, remove unsafe user characters before using it.
* Otherwise build a nicename from the user_login.
*/
if ( ! empty( $userdata['user_nicename'] ) ) {
$user_nicename = sanitize_user( $userdata['user_nicename'], true );
} else {
$user_nicename = mb_substr( $user_login, 0, 50 );
}
$user_nicename = sanitize_title( $user_nicename );
/**
* Filters a user's nicename before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $user_nicename The user's nicename.
*/
$user_nicename = apply_filters( 'pre_user_nicename', $user_nicename );
if ( mb_strlen( $user_nicename ) > 50 ) {
return new WP_Error( 'user_nicename_too_long', __( 'Nicename may not be longer than 50 characters.' ) );
}
$user_nicename_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->users WHERE user_nicename = %s AND user_login != %s LIMIT 1", $user_nicename, $user_login ) );
if ( $user_nicename_check ) {
$suffix = 2;
while ( $user_nicename_check ) {
// user_nicename allows 50 chars. Subtract one for a hyphen, plus the length of the suffix.
$base_length = 49 - mb_strlen( $suffix );
$alt_user_nicename = mb_substr( $user_nicename, 0, $base_length ) . "-$suffix";
$user_nicename_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->users WHERE user_nicename = %s AND user_login != %s LIMIT 1", $alt_user_nicename, $user_login ) );
++$suffix;
}
$user_nicename = $alt_user_nicename;
}
$raw_user_email = empty( $userdata['user_email'] ) ? '' : $userdata['user_email'];
/**
* Filters a user's email before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $raw_user_email The user's email.
*/
$user_email = apply_filters( 'pre_user_email', $raw_user_email );
/*
* If there is no update, just check for `email_exists`. If there is an update,
* check if current email and new email are the same, and check `email_exists`
* accordingly.
*/
if ( ( ! $update || ( ! empty( $old_user_data ) && 0 !== strcasecmp( $user_email, $old_user_data->user_email ) ) )
&& ! defined( 'WP_IMPORTING' )
&& email_exists( $user_email )
) {
return new WP_Error( 'existing_user_email', __( 'Sorry, that email address is already used!' ) );
}
$raw_user_url = empty( $userdata['user_url'] ) ? '' : $userdata['user_url'];
/**
* Filters a user's URL before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $raw_user_url The user's URL.
*/
$user_url = apply_filters( 'pre_user_url', $raw_user_url );
if ( mb_strlen( $user_url ) > 100 ) {
return new WP_Error( 'user_url_too_long', __( 'User URL may not be longer than 100 characters.' ) );
}
$user_registered = empty( $userdata['user_registered'] ) ? gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s' ) : $userdata['user_registered'];
$user_activation_key = empty( $userdata['user_activation_key'] ) ? '' : $userdata['user_activation_key'];
if ( ! empty( $userdata['spam'] ) && ! is_multisite() ) {
return new WP_Error( 'no_spam', __( 'Sorry, marking a user as spam is only supported on Multisite.' ) );
}
$spam = empty( $userdata['spam'] ) ? 0 : (bool) $userdata['spam'];
// Store values to save in user meta.
$meta = array();
$nickname = empty( $userdata['nickname'] ) ? $user_login : $userdata['nickname'];
/**
* Filters a user's nickname before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $nickname The user's nickname.
*/
$meta['nickname'] = apply_filters( 'pre_user_nickname', $nickname );
$first_name = empty( $userdata['first_name'] ) ? '' : $userdata['first_name'];
/**
* Filters a user's first name before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $first_name The user's first name.
*/
$meta['first_name'] = apply_filters( 'pre_user_first_name', $first_name );
$last_name = empty( $userdata['last_name'] ) ? '' : $userdata['last_name'];
/**
* Filters a user's last name before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $last_name The user's last name.
*/
$meta['last_name'] = apply_filters( 'pre_user_last_name', $last_name );
if ( empty( $userdata['display_name'] ) ) {
if ( $update ) {
$display_name = $user_login;
} elseif ( $meta['first_name'] && $meta['last_name'] ) {
$display_name = sprintf(
/* translators: 1: User's first name, 2: Last name. */
_x( '%1$s %2$s', 'Display name based on first name and last name' ),
$meta['first_name'],
$meta['last_name']
);
} elseif ( $meta['first_name'] ) {
$display_name = $meta['first_name'];
} elseif ( $meta['last_name'] ) {
$display_name = $meta['last_name'];
} else {
$display_name = $user_login;
}
} else {
$display_name = $userdata['display_name'];
}
/**
* Filters a user's display name before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $display_name The user's display name.
*/
$display_name = apply_filters( 'pre_user_display_name', $display_name );
$description = empty( $userdata['description'] ) ? '' : $userdata['description'];
/**
* Filters a user's description before the user is created or updated.
*
* @since 2.0.3
*
* @param string $description The user's description.
*/
$meta['description'] = apply_filters( 'pre_user_description', $description );
$meta['rich_editing'] = empty( $userdata['rich_editing'] ) ? 'true' : $userdata['rich_editing'];
$meta['syntax_highlighting'] = empty( $userdata['syntax_highlighting'] ) ? 'true' : $userdata['syntax_highlighting'];
$meta['comment_shortcuts'] = empty( $userdata['comment_shortcuts'] ) || 'false' === $userdata['comment_shortcuts'] ? 'false' : 'true';
$admin_color = empty( $userdata['admin_color'] ) ? 'fresh' : $userdata['admin_color'];
$meta['admin_color'] = preg_replace( '|[^a-z0-9 _.\-@]|i', '', $admin_color );
$meta['use_ssl'] = empty( $userdata['use_ssl'] ) ? '0' : '1';
$meta['show_admin_bar_front'] = empty( $userdata['show_admin_bar_front'] ) ? 'true' : $userdata['show_admin_bar_front'];
$meta['locale'] = isset( $userdata['locale'] ) ? $userdata['locale'] : '';
$compacted = compact( 'user_pass', 'user_nicename', 'user_email', 'user_url', 'user_registered', 'user_activation_key', 'display_name' );
$data = wp_unslash( $compacted );
if ( ! $update ) {
$data = $data + compact( 'user_login' );
}
if ( is_multisite() ) {
$data = $data + compact( 'spam' );
}
/**
* Filters user data before the record is created or updated.
*
* It only includes data in the users table, not any user metadata.
*
* @since 4.9.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$userdata` parameter was added.
* @since 6.8.0 The user's password is now hashed using bcrypt by default instead of phpass.
*
* @param array $data {
* Values and keys for the user.
*
* @type string $user_login The user's login. Only included if $update == false
* @type string $user_pass The user's password.
* @type string $user_email The user's email.
* @type string $user_url The user's url.
* @type string $user_nicename The user's nice name. Defaults to a URL-safe version of user's login.
* @type string $display_name The user's display name.
* @type string $user_registered MySQL timestamp describing the moment when the user registered. Defaults to
* the current UTC timestamp.
* }
* @param bool $update Whether the user is being updated rather than created.
* @param int|null $user_id ID of the user to be updated, or NULL if the user is being created.
* @param array $userdata The raw array of data passed to wp_insert_user().
*/
$data = apply_filters( 'wp_pre_insert_user_data', $data, $update, ( $update ? $user_id : null ), $userdata );
if ( empty( $data ) || ! is_array( $data ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'empty_data', __( 'Not enough data to create this user.' ) );
}
if ( $update ) {
if ( $user_email !== $old_user_data->user_email || $user_pass !== $old_user_data->user_pass ) {
$data['user_activation_key'] = '';
}
$wpdb->update( $wpdb->users, $data, array( 'ID' => $user_id ) );
} else {
$wpdb->insert( $wpdb->users, $data );
$user_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;
}
$user = new WP_User( $user_id );
/**
* Filters a user's meta values and keys immediately after the user is created or updated
* and before any user meta is inserted or updated.
*
* Does not include contact methods. These are added using `wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user )`.
*
* For custom meta fields, see the {@see 'insert_custom_user_meta'} filter.
*
* @since 4.4.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$userdata` parameter was added.
*
* @param array $meta {
* Default meta values and keys for the user.
*
* @type string $nickname The user's nickname. Default is the user's username.
* @type string $first_name The user's first name.
* @type string $last_name The user's last name.
* @type string $description The user's description.
* @type string $rich_editing Whether to enable the rich-editor for the user. Default 'true'.
* @type string $syntax_highlighting Whether to enable the rich code editor for the user. Default 'true'.
* @type string $comment_shortcuts Whether to enable keyboard shortcuts for the user. Default 'false'.
* @type string $admin_color The color scheme for a user's admin screen. Default 'fresh'.
* @type int|bool $use_ssl Whether to force SSL on the user's admin area. 0|false if SSL
* is not forced.
* @type string $show_admin_bar_front Whether to show the admin bar on the front end for the user.
* Default 'true'.
* @type string $locale User's locale. Default empty.
* }
* @param WP_User $user User object.
* @param bool $update Whether the user is being updated rather than created.
* @param array $userdata The raw array of data passed to wp_insert_user().
*/
$meta = apply_filters( 'insert_user_meta', $meta, $user, $update, $userdata );
$custom_meta = array();
if ( array_key_exists( 'meta_input', $userdata ) && is_array( $userdata['meta_input'] ) && ! empty( $userdata['meta_input'] ) ) {
$custom_meta = $userdata['meta_input'];
}
/**
* Filters a user's custom meta values and keys immediately after the user is created or updated
* and before any user meta is inserted or updated.
*
* For non-custom meta fields, see the {@see 'insert_user_meta'} filter.
*
* @since 5.9.0
*
* @param array $custom_meta Array of custom user meta values keyed by meta key.
* @param WP_User $user User object.
* @param bool $update Whether the user is being updated rather than created.
* @param array $userdata The raw array of data passed to wp_insert_user().
*/
$custom_meta = apply_filters( 'insert_custom_user_meta', $custom_meta, $user, $update, $userdata );
$meta = array_merge( $meta, $custom_meta );
if ( $update ) {
// Update user meta.
foreach ( $meta as $key => $value ) {
update_user_meta( $user_id, $key, $value );
}
} else {
// Add user meta.
foreach ( $meta as $key => $value ) {
add_user_meta( $user_id, $key, $value );
}
}
foreach ( wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user ) as $key => $value ) {
if ( isset( $userdata[ $key ] ) ) {
update_user_meta( $user_id, $key, $userdata[ $key ] );
}
}
if ( isset( $userdata['role'] ) ) {
$user->set_role( $userdata['role'] );
} elseif ( ! $update ) {
$user->set_role( get_option( 'default_role' ) );
}
clean_user_cache( $user_id );
if ( $update ) {
/**
* Fires immediately after an existing user is updated.
*
* @since 2.0.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$userdata` parameter was added.
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param WP_User $old_user_data Object containing user's data prior to update.
* @param array $userdata The raw array of data passed to wp_insert_user().
*/
do_action( 'profile_update', $user_id, $old_user_data, $userdata );
if ( isset( $userdata['spam'] ) && $userdata['spam'] !== $old_user_data->spam ) {
if ( '1' === $userdata['spam'] ) {
/**
* Fires after the user is marked as a SPAM user.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int $user_id ID of the user marked as SPAM.
*/
do_action( 'make_spam_user', $user_id );
} else {
/**
* Fires after the user is marked as a HAM user. Opposite of SPAM.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int $user_id ID of the user marked as HAM.
*/
do_action( 'make_ham_user', $user_id );
}
}
} else {
/**
* Fires immediately after a new user is registered.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$userdata` parameter was added.
*
* @param int $user_id User ID.
* @param array $userdata The raw array of data passed to wp_insert_user().
*/
do_action( 'user_register', $user_id, $userdata );
}
return $user_id;
}
/**
* Updates a user in the database.
*
* It is possible to update a user's password by specifying the 'user_pass'
* value in the $userdata parameter array.
*
* If current user's password is being updated, then the cookies will be
* cleared.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @see wp_insert_user() For what fields can be set in $userdata.
*
* @param array|object|WP_User $userdata An array of user data or a user object of type stdClass or WP_User.
* @return int|WP_Error The updated user's ID or a WP_Error object if the user could not be updated.
*/
function wp_update_user( $userdata ) {
if ( $userdata instanceof stdClass ) {
$userdata = get_object_vars( $userdata );
} elseif ( $userdata instanceof WP_User ) {
$userdata = $userdata->to_array();
}
$userdata_raw = $userdata;
$user_id = isset( $userdata['ID'] ) ? (int) $userdata['ID'] : 0;
if ( ! $user_id ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_user_id', __( 'Invalid user ID.' ) );
}
// First, get all of the original fields.
$user_obj = get_userdata( $user_id );
if ( ! $user_obj ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_user_id', __( 'Invalid user ID.' ) );
}
$user = $user_obj->to_array();
// Add additional custom fields.
foreach ( _get_additional_user_keys( $user_obj ) as $key ) {
$user[ $key ] = get_user_meta( $user_id, $key, true );
}
// Escape data pulled from DB.
$user = add_magic_quotes( $user );
if ( ! empty( $userdata['user_pass'] ) && $userdata['user_pass'] !== $user_obj->user_pass ) {
// If password is changing, hash it now.
$plaintext_pass = $userdata['user_pass'];
$userdata['user_pass'] = wp_hash_password( $userdata['user_pass'] );
/**
* Filters whether to send the password change email.
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @see wp_insert_user() For `$user` and `$userdata` fields.
*
* @param bool $send Whether to send the email.
* @param array $user The original user array.
* @param array $userdata The updated user array.
*/
$send_password_change_email = apply_filters( 'send_password_change_email', true, $user, $userdata );
}
if ( isset( $userdata['user_email'] ) && $user['user_email'] !== $userdata['user_email'] ) {
/**
* Filters whether to send the email change email.
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @see wp_insert_user() For `$user` and `$userdata` fields.
*
* @param bool $send Whether to send the email.
* @param array $user The original user array.
* @param array $userdata The updated user array.
*/
$send_email_change_email = apply_filters( 'send_email_change_email', true, $user, $userdata );
}
clean_user_cache( $user_obj );
// Merge old and new fields with new fields overwriting old ones.
$userdata = array_merge( $user, $userdata );
$user_id = wp_insert_user( $userdata );
if ( is_wp_error( $user_id ) ) {
return $user_id;
}
$blog_name = wp_specialchars_decode( get_option( 'blogname' ), ENT_QUOTES );
$switched_locale = false;
if ( ! empty( $send_password_change_email ) || ! empty( $send_email_change_email ) ) {
$switched_locale = switch_to_user_locale( $user_id );
}
if ( ! empty( $send_password_change_email ) ) {
/* translators: Do not translate USERNAME, ADMIN_EMAIL, EMAIL, SITENAME, SITEURL: those are placeholders. */
$pass_change_text = __(
'Hi ###USERNAME###,
This notice confirms that your password was changed on ###SITENAME###.
If you did not change your password, please contact the Site Administrator at
###ADMIN_EMAIL###
This email has been sent to ###EMAIL###
Regards,
All at ###SITENAME###
###SITEURL###'
);
$pass_change_email = array(
'to' => $user['user_email'],
/* translators: Password change notification email subject. %s: Site title. */
'subject' => __( '[%s] Password Changed' ),
'message' => $pass_change_text,
'headers' => '',
);
/**
* Filters the contents of the email sent when the user's password is changed.
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @param array $pass_change_email {
* Used to build wp_mail().
*
* @type string $to The intended recipients. Add emails in a comma separated string.
* @type string $subject The subject of the email.
* @type string $message The content of the email.
* The following strings have a special meaning and will get replaced dynamically:
* - ###USERNAME### The current user's username.
* - ###ADMIN_EMAIL### The admin email in case this was unexpected.
* - ###EMAIL### The user's email address.
* - ###SITENAME### The name of the site.
* - ###SITEURL### The URL to the site.
* @type string $headers Headers. Add headers in a newline (\r\n) separated string.
* }
* @param array $user The original user array.
* @param array $userdata The updated user array.
*/
$pass_change_email = apply_filters( 'password_change_email', $pass_change_email, $user, $userdata );
$pass_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###USERNAME###', $user['user_login'], $pass_change_email['message'] );
$pass_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###ADMIN_EMAIL###', get_option( 'admin_email' ), $pass_change_email['message'] );
$pass_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###EMAIL###', $user['user_email'], $pass_change_email['message'] );
$pass_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###SITENAME###', $blog_name, $pass_change_email['message'] );
$pass_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###SITEURL###', home_url(), $pass_change_email['message'] );
wp_mail( $pass_change_email['to'], sprintf( $pass_change_email['subject'], $blog_name ), $pass_change_email['message'], $pass_change_email['headers'] );
}
if ( ! empty( $send_email_change_email ) ) {
/* translators: Do not translate USERNAME, ADMIN_EMAIL, NEW_EMAIL, EMAIL, SITENAME, SITEURL: those are placeholders. */
$email_change_text = __(
'Hi ###USERNAME###,
This notice confirms that your email address on ###SITENAME### was changed to ###NEW_EMAIL###.
If you did not change your email, please contact the Site Administrator at
###ADMIN_EMAIL###
This email has been sent to ###EMAIL###
Regards,
All at ###SITENAME###
###SITEURL###'
);
$email_change_email = array(
'to' => $user['user_email'],
/* translators: Email change notification email subject. %s: Site title. */
'subject' => __( '[%s] Email Changed' ),
'message' => $email_change_text,
'headers' => '',
);
/**
* Filters the contents of the email sent when the user's email is changed.
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @param array $email_change_email {
* Used to build wp_mail().
*
* @type string $to The intended recipients.
* @type string $subject The subject of the email.
* @type string $message The content of the email.
* The following strings have a special meaning and will get replaced dynamically:
* - ###USERNAME### The current user's username.
* - ###ADMIN_EMAIL### The admin email in case this was unexpected.
* - ###NEW_EMAIL### The new email address.
* - ###EMAIL### The old email address.
* - ###SITENAME### The name of the site.
* - ###SITEURL### The URL to the site.
* @type string $headers Headers.
* }
* @param array $user The original user array.
* @param array $userdata The updated user array.
*/
$email_change_email = apply_filters( 'email_change_email', $email_change_email, $user, $userdata );
$email_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###USERNAME###', $user['user_login'], $email_change_email['message'] );
$email_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###ADMIN_EMAIL###', get_option( 'admin_email' ), $email_change_email['message'] );
$email_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###NEW_EMAIL###', $userdata['user_email'], $email_change_email['message'] );
$email_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###EMAIL###', $user['user_email'], $email_change_email['message'] );
$email_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###SITENAME###', $blog_name, $email_change_email['message'] );
$email_change_email['message'] = str_replace( '###SITEURL###', home_url(), $email_change_email['message'] );
wp_mail( $email_change_email['to'], sprintf( $email_change_email['subject'], $blog_name ), $email_change_email['message'], $email_change_email['headers'] );
}
if ( $switched_locale ) {
restore_previous_locale();
}
// Update the cookies if the password changed.
$current_user = wp_get_current_user();
if ( $current_user->ID === $user_id ) {
if ( isset( $plaintext_pass ) ) {
/*
* Here we calculate the expiration length of the current auth cookie and compare it to the default expiration.
* If it's greater than this, then we know the user checked 'Remember Me' when they logged in.
*/
$logged_in_cookie = wp_parse_auth_cookie( '', 'logged_in' );
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/pluggable.php */
$default_cookie_life = apply_filters( 'auth_cookie_expiration', ( 2 * DAY_IN_SECONDS ), $user_id, false );
wp_clear_auth_cookie();
$remember = false;
$token = '';
if ( false !== $logged_in_cookie ) {
$token = $logged_in_cookie['token'];
}
if ( false !== $logged_in_cookie && ( (int) $logged_in_cookie['expiration'] - time() ) > $default_cookie_life ) {
$remember = true;
}
wp_set_auth_cookie( $user_id, $remember, '', $token );
}
}
/**
* Fires after the user has been updated and emails have been sent.
*
* @since 6.3.0
*
* @param int $user_id The ID of the user that was just updated.
* @param array $userdata The array of user data that was updated.
* @param array $userdata_raw The unedited array of user data that was updated.
*/
do_action( 'wp_update_user', $user_id, $userdata, $userdata_raw );
return $user_id;
}
/**
* Provides a simpler way of inserting a user into the database.
*
* Creates a new user with just the username, password, and email. For more
* complex user creation use wp_insert_user() to specify more information.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @see wp_insert_user() More complete way to create a new user.
*
* @param string $username The user's username.
* @param string $password The user's password.
* @param string $email Optional. The user's email. Default empty.
* @return int|WP_Error The newly created user's ID or a WP_Error object if the user could not
* be created.
*/
function wp_create_user(
$username,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$password,
$email = ''
) {
$user_login = wp_slash( $username );
$user_email = wp_slash( $email );
$user_pass = $password;
$userdata = compact( 'user_login', 'user_email', 'user_pass' );
return wp_insert_user( $userdata );
}
/**
* Returns a list of meta keys to be (maybe) populated in wp_update_user().
*
* The list of keys returned via this function are dependent on the presence
* of those keys in the user meta data to be set.
*
* @since 3.3.0
* @access private
*
* @param WP_User $user WP_User instance.
* @return string[] List of user keys to be populated in wp_update_user().
*/
function _get_additional_user_keys( $user ) {
$keys = array( 'first_name', 'last_name', 'nickname', 'description', 'rich_editing', 'syntax_highlighting', 'comment_shortcuts', 'admin_color', 'use_ssl', 'show_admin_bar_front', 'locale' );
return array_merge( $keys, array_keys( wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user ) ) );
}
/**
* Sets up the user contact methods.
*
* Default contact methods were removed in 3.6. A filter dictates contact methods.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param WP_User|null $user Optional. WP_User object.
* @return string[] Array of contact method labels keyed by contact method.
*/
function wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user = null ) {
$methods = array();
if ( get_site_option( 'initial_db_version' ) < 23588 ) {
$methods = array(
'aim' => __( 'AIM' ),
'yim' => __( 'Yahoo IM' ),
'jabber' => __( 'Jabber / Google Talk' ),
);
}
/**
* Filters the user contact methods.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param string[] $methods Array of contact method labels keyed by contact method.
* @param WP_User|null $user WP_User object or null if none was provided.
*/
return apply_filters( 'user_contactmethods', $methods, $user );
}
/**
* The old private function for setting up user contact methods.
*
* Use wp_get_user_contact_methods() instead.
*
* @since 2.9.0
* @access private
*
* @param WP_User|null $user Optional. WP_User object. Default null.
* @return string[] Array of contact method labels keyed by contact method.
*/
function _wp_get_user_contactmethods( $user = null ) {
return wp_get_user_contact_methods( $user );
}
/**
* Gets the text suggesting how to create strong passwords.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @return string The password hint text.
*/
function wp_get_password_hint() {
$hint = __( 'Hint: The password should be at least twelve characters long. To make it stronger, use upper and lower case letters, numbers, and symbols like ! " ? $ % ^ & ).' );
/**
* Filters the text describing the site's password complexity policy.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @param string $hint The password hint text.
*/
return apply_filters( 'password_hint', $hint );
}
/**
* Creates, stores, then returns a password reset key for user.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param WP_User $user User to retrieve password reset key for.
* @return string|WP_Error Password reset key on success. WP_Error on error.
*/
function get_password_reset_key( $user ) {
if ( ! ( $user instanceof WP_User ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalidcombo', __( 'Error: There is no account with that username or email address.' ) );
}
/**
* Fires before a new password is retrieved.
*
* Use the {@see 'retrieve_password'} hook instead.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @deprecated 1.5.1 Misspelled. Use {@see 'retrieve_password'} hook instead.
*
* @param string $user_login The user login name.
*/
do_action_deprecated( 'retreive_password', array( $user->user_login ), '1.5.1', 'retrieve_password' );
/**
* Fires before a new password is retrieved.
*
* @since 1.5.1
*
* @param string $user_login The user login name.
*/
do_action( 'retrieve_password', $user->user_login );
$password_reset_allowed = wp_is_password_reset_allowed_for_user( $user );
if ( ! $password_reset_allowed ) {
return new WP_Error( 'no_password_reset', __( 'Password reset is not allowed for this user' ) );
} elseif ( is_wp_error( $password_reset_allowed ) ) {
return $password_reset_allowed;
}
// Generate something random for a password reset key.
$key = wp_generate_password( 20, false );
/**
* Fires when a password reset key is generated.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param string $user_login The username for the user.
* @param string $key The generated password reset key.
*/
do_action( 'retrieve_password_key', $user->user_login, $key );
$hashed = time() . ':' . wp_fast_hash( $key );
$key_saved = wp_update_user(
array(
'ID' => $user->ID,
'user_activation_key' => $hashed,
)
);
if ( is_wp_error( $key_saved ) ) {
return $key_saved;
}
return $key;
}
/**
* Retrieves a user row based on password reset key and login.
*
* A key is considered 'expired' if it exactly matches the value of the
* user_activation_key field, rather than being matched after going through the
* hashing process. This field is now hashed; old values are no longer accepted
* but have a different WP_Error code so good user feedback can be provided.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $key The password reset key.
* @param string $login The user login.
* @return WP_User|WP_Error WP_User object on success, WP_Error object for invalid or expired keys.
*/
function check_password_reset_key(
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$key,
$login
) {
$key = preg_replace( '/[^a-z0-9]/i', '', $key );
if ( empty( $key ) || ! is_string( $key ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
}
if ( empty( $login ) || ! is_string( $login ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
}
$user = get_user_by( 'login', $login );
if ( ! $user ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
}
/**
* Filters the expiration time of password reset keys.
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @param int $expiration The expiration time in seconds.
*/
$expiration_duration = apply_filters( 'password_reset_expiration', DAY_IN_SECONDS );
if ( str_contains( $user->user_activation_key, ':' ) ) {
list( $pass_request_time, $pass_key ) = explode( ':', $user->user_activation_key, 2 );
$expiration_time = $pass_request_time + $expiration_duration;
} else {
$pass_key = $user->user_activation_key;
$expiration_time = false;
}
if ( ! $pass_key ) {
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
}
$hash_is_correct = wp_verify_fast_hash( $key, $pass_key );
if ( $hash_is_correct && $expiration_time && time() < $expiration_time ) {
return $user;
} elseif ( $hash_is_correct && $expiration_time ) {
// Key has an expiration time that's passed.
return new WP_Error( 'expired_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
}
if ( hash_equals( $user->user_activation_key, $key ) || ( $hash_is_correct && ! $expiration_time ) ) {
$return = new WP_Error( 'expired_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
$user_id = $user->ID;
/**
* Filters the return value of check_password_reset_key() when an
* old-style key or an expired key is used.
*
* @since 3.7.0 Previously plain-text keys were stored in the database.
* @since 4.3.0 Previously key hashes were stored without an expiration time.
*
* @param WP_Error $return A WP_Error object denoting an expired key.
* Return a WP_User object to validate the key.
* @param int $user_id The matched user ID.
*/
return apply_filters( 'password_reset_key_expired', $return, $user_id );
}
return new WP_Error( 'invalid_key', __( 'Invalid key.' ) );
}
/**
* Handles sending a password retrieval email to a user.
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @since 5.7.0 Added `$user_login` parameter.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param string $user_login Optional. Username to send a password retrieval email for.
* Defaults to `$_POST['user_login']` if not set.
* @return true|WP_Error True when finished, WP_Error object on error.
*/
function retrieve_password( $user_login = '' ) {
$errors = new WP_Error();
$user_data = false;
// Use the passed $user_login if available, otherwise use $_POST['user_login'].
if ( ! $user_login && ! empty( $_POST['user_login'] ) ) {
$user_login = $_POST['user_login'];
}
$user_login = trim( wp_unslash( $user_login ) );
if ( empty( $user_login ) ) {
$errors->add( 'empty_username', __( 'Error: Please enter a username or email address.' ) );
} elseif ( strpos( $user_login, '@' ) ) {
$user_data = get_user_by( 'email', $user_login );
if ( empty( $user_data ) ) {
$user_data = get_user_by( 'login', $user_login );
}
if ( empty( $user_data ) ) {
$errors->add( 'invalid_email', __( 'Error: There is no account with that username or email address.' ) );
}
} else {
$user_data = get_user_by( 'login', $user_login );
}
/**
* Filters the user data during a password reset request.
*
* Allows, for example, custom validation using data other than username or email address.
*
* @since 5.7.0
*
* @param WP_User|false $user_data WP_User object if found, false if the user does not exist.
* @param WP_Error $errors A WP_Error object containing any errors generated
* by using invalid credentials.
*/
$user_data = apply_filters( 'lostpassword_user_data', $user_data, $errors );
/**
* Fires before errors are returned from a password reset request.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$errors` parameter.
* @since 5.4.0 Added the `$user_data` parameter.
*
* @param WP_Error $errors A WP_Error object containing any errors generated
* by using invalid credentials.
* @param WP_User|false $user_data WP_User object if found, false if the user does not exist.
*/
do_action( 'lostpassword_post', $errors, $user_data );
/**
* Filters the errors encountered on a password reset request.
*
* The filtered WP_Error object may, for example, contain errors for an invalid
* username or email address. A WP_Error object should always be returned,
* but may or may not contain errors.
*
* If any errors are present in $errors, this will abort the password reset request.
*
* @since 5.5.0
*
* @param WP_Error $errors A WP_Error object containing any errors generated
* by using invalid credentials.
* @param WP_User|false $user_data WP_User object if found, false if the user does not exist.
*/
$errors = apply_filters( 'lostpassword_errors', $errors, $user_data );
if ( $errors->has_errors() ) {
return $errors;
}
if ( ! $user_data ) {
$errors->add( 'invalidcombo', __( 'Error: There is no account with that username or email address.' ) );
return $errors;
}
/**
* Filters whether to send the retrieve password email.
*
* Return false to disable sending the email.
*
* @since 6.0.0
*
* @param bool $send Whether to send the email.
* @param string $user_login The username for the user.
* @param WP_User $user_data WP_User object.
*/
if ( ! apply_filters( 'send_retrieve_password_email', true, $user_login, $user_data ) ) {
return true;
}
// Redefining user_login ensures we return the right case in the email.
$user_login = $user_data->user_login;
$user_email = $user_data->user_email;
$key = get_password_reset_key( $user_data );
if ( is_wp_error( $key ) ) {
return $key;
}
// Localize password reset message content for user.
$locale = get_user_locale( $user_data );
$switched_locale = switch_to_user_locale( $user_data->ID );
if ( is_multisite() ) {
$site_name = get_network()->site_name;
} else {
/*
* The blogname option is escaped with esc_html on the way into the database
* in sanitize_option. We want to reverse this for the plain text arena of emails.
*/
$site_name = wp_specialchars_decode( get_option( 'blogname' ), ENT_QUOTES );
}
$message = __( 'Someone has requested a password reset for the following account:' ) . "\r\n\r\n";
/* translators: %s: Site name. */
$message .= sprintf( __( 'Site Name: %s' ), $site_name ) . "\r\n\r\n";
/* translators: %s: User login. */
$message .= sprintf( __( 'Username: %s' ), $user_login ) . "\r\n\r\n";
$message .= __( 'If this was a mistake, ignore this email and nothing will happen.' ) . "\r\n\r\n";
$message .= __( 'To reset your password, visit the following address:' ) . "\r\n\r\n";
/*
* Since some user login names end in a period, this could produce ambiguous URLs that
* end in a period. To avoid the ambiguity, ensure that the login is not the last query
* arg in the URL. If moving it to the end, a trailing period will need to be escaped.
*
* @see https://core.trac.wordpress.org/tickets/42957
*/
$message .= network_site_url( 'wp-login.php?login=' . rawurlencode( $user_login ) . "&key=$key&action=rp", 'login' ) . '&wp_lang=' . $locale . "\r\n\r\n";
if ( ! is_user_logged_in() ) {
$requester_ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
if ( $requester_ip ) {
$message .= sprintf(
/* translators: %s: IP address of password reset requester. */
__( 'This password reset request originated from the IP address %s.' ),
$requester_ip
) . "\r\n";
}
}
/* translators: Password reset notification email subject. %s: Site title. */
$title = sprintf( __( '[%s] Password Reset' ), $site_name );
/**
* Filters the subject of the password reset email.
*
* @since 2.8.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$user_login` and `$user_data` parameters.
*
* @param string $title Email subject.
* @param string $user_login The username for the user.
* @param WP_User $user_data WP_User object.
*/
$title = apply_filters( 'retrieve_password_title', $title, $user_login, $user_data );
/**
* Filters the message body of the password reset mail.
*
* If the filtered message is empty, the password reset email will not be sent.
*
* @since 2.8.0
* @since 4.1.0 Added `$user_login` and `$user_data` parameters.
*
* @param string $message Email message.
* @param string $key The activation key.
* @param string $user_login The username for the user.
* @param WP_User $user_data WP_User object.
*/
$message = apply_filters( 'retrieve_password_message', $message, $key, $user_login, $user_data );
// Short-circuit on falsey $message value for backwards compatibility.
if ( ! $message ) {
return true;
}
/*
* Wrap the single notification email arguments in an array
* to pass them to the retrieve_password_notification_email filter.
*/
$defaults = array(
'to' => $user_email,
'subject' => $title,
'message' => $message,
'headers' => '',
);
/**
* Filters the contents of the reset password notification email sent to the user.
*
* @since 6.0.0
*
* @param array $defaults {
* The default notification email arguments. Used to build wp_mail().
*
* @type string $to The intended recipient - user email address.
* @type string $subject The subject of the email.
* @type string $message The body of the email.
* @type string $headers The headers of the email.
* }
* @param string $key The activation key.
* @param string $user_login The username for the user.
* @param WP_User $user_data WP_User object.
*/
$notification_email = apply_filters( 'retrieve_password_notification_email', $defaults, $key, $user_login, $user_data );
if ( $switched_locale ) {
restore_previous_locale();
}
if ( is_array( $notification_email ) ) {
// Force key order and merge defaults in case any value is missing in the filtered array.
$notification_email = array_merge( $defaults, $notification_email );
} else {
$notification_email = $defaults;
}
list( $to, $subject, $message, $headers ) = array_values( $notification_email );
$subject = wp_specialchars_decode( $subject );
if ( ! wp_mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers ) ) {
$errors->add(
'retrieve_password_email_failure',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Documentation URL. */
__( 'Error: The email could not be sent. Your site may not be correctly configured to send emails. Get support for resetting your password.' ),
esc_url( __( 'https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/reset-your-password/' ) )
)
);
return $errors;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Handles resetting the user's password.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param WP_User $user The user
* @param string $new_pass New password for the user in plaintext
*/
function reset_password(
$user,
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$new_pass
) {
/**
* Fires before the user's password is reset.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param WP_User $user The user.
* @param string $new_pass New user password.
*/
do_action( 'password_reset', $user, $new_pass );
wp_set_password( $new_pass, $user->ID );
update_user_meta( $user->ID, 'default_password_nag', false );
/**
* Fires after the user's password is reset.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param WP_User $user The user.
* @param string $new_pass New user password.
*/
do_action( 'after_password_reset', $user, $new_pass );
}
/**
* Handles registering a new user.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param string $user_login User's username for logging in
* @param string $user_email User's email address to send password and add
* @return int|WP_Error Either user's ID or error on failure.
*/
function register_new_user( $user_login, $user_email ) {
$errors = new WP_Error();
$sanitized_user_login = sanitize_user( $user_login );
/**
* Filters the email address of a user being registered.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @param string $user_email The email address of the new user.
*/
$user_email = apply_filters( 'user_registration_email', $user_email );
// Check the username.
if ( '' === $sanitized_user_login ) {
$errors->add( 'empty_username', __( 'Error: Please enter a username.' ) );
} elseif ( ! validate_username( $user_login ) ) {
$errors->add( 'invalid_username', __( 'Error: This username is invalid because it uses illegal characters. Please enter a valid username.' ) );
$sanitized_user_login = '';
} elseif ( username_exists( $sanitized_user_login ) ) {
$errors->add( 'username_exists', __( 'Error: This username is already registered. Please choose another one.' ) );
} else {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/user.php */
$illegal_user_logins = (array) apply_filters( 'illegal_user_logins', array() );
if ( in_array( strtolower( $sanitized_user_login ), array_map( 'strtolower', $illegal_user_logins ), true ) ) {
$errors->add( 'invalid_username', __( 'Error: Sorry, that username is not allowed.' ) );
}
}
// Check the email address.
if ( '' === $user_email ) {
$errors->add( 'empty_email', __( 'Error: Please type your email address.' ) );
} elseif ( ! is_email( $user_email ) ) {
$errors->add( 'invalid_email', __( 'Error: The email address is not correct.' ) );
$user_email = '';
} elseif ( email_exists( $user_email ) ) {
$errors->add(
'email_exists',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Link to the login page. */
__( 'Error: This email address is already registered. Log in with this address or choose another one.' ),
wp_login_url()
)
);
}
/**
* Fires when submitting registration form data, before the user is created.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @param string $sanitized_user_login The submitted username after being sanitized.
* @param string $user_email The submitted email.
* @param WP_Error $errors Contains any errors with submitted username and email,
* e.g., an empty field, an invalid username or email,
* or an existing username or email.
*/
do_action( 'register_post', $sanitized_user_login, $user_email, $errors );
/**
* Filters the errors encountered when a new user is being registered.
*
* The filtered WP_Error object may, for example, contain errors for an invalid
* or existing username or email address. A WP_Error object should always be returned,
* but may or may not contain errors.
*
* If any errors are present in $errors, this will abort the user's registration.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @param WP_Error $errors A WP_Error object containing any errors encountered
* during registration.
* @param string $sanitized_user_login User's username after it has been sanitized.
* @param string $user_email User's email.
*/
$errors = apply_filters( 'registration_errors', $errors, $sanitized_user_login, $user_email );
if ( $errors->has_errors() ) {
return $errors;
}
$user_pass = wp_generate_password( 12, false );
$user_id = wp_create_user( $sanitized_user_login, $user_pass, $user_email );
if ( ! $user_id || is_wp_error( $user_id ) ) {
$errors->add(
'registerfail',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Admin email address. */
__( 'Error: Could not register you… please contact the site admin!' ),
get_option( 'admin_email' )
)
);
return $errors;
}
update_user_meta( $user_id, 'default_password_nag', true ); // Set up the password change nag.
if ( ! empty( $_COOKIE['wp_lang'] ) ) {
$wp_lang = sanitize_text_field( $_COOKIE['wp_lang'] );
if ( in_array( $wp_lang, get_available_languages(), true ) ) {
update_user_meta( $user_id, 'locale', $wp_lang ); // Set user locale if defined on registration.
}
}
/**
* Fires after a new user registration has been recorded.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param int $user_id ID of the newly registered user.
*/
do_action( 'register_new_user', $user_id );
return $user_id;
}
/**
* Initiates email notifications related to the creation of new users.
*
* Notifications are sent both to the site admin and to the newly created user.
*
* @since 4.4.0
* @since 4.6.0 Converted the `$notify` parameter to accept 'user' for sending
* notifications only to the user created.
*
* @param int $user_id ID of the newly created user.
* @param string $notify Optional. Type of notification that should happen. Accepts 'admin'
* or an empty string (admin only), 'user', or 'both' (admin and user).
* Default 'both'.
*/
function wp_send_new_user_notifications( $user_id, $notify = 'both' ) {
wp_new_user_notification( $user_id, null, $notify );
}
/**
* Retrieves the current session token from the logged_in cookie.
*
* @since 4.0.0
*
* @return string Token.
*/
function wp_get_session_token() {
$cookie = wp_parse_auth_cookie( '', 'logged_in' );
return ! empty( $cookie['token'] ) ? $cookie['token'] : '';
}
/**
* Retrieves a list of sessions for the current user.
*
* @since 4.0.0
*
* @return array Array of sessions.
*/
function wp_get_all_sessions() {
$manager = WP_Session_Tokens::get_instance( get_current_user_id() );
return $manager->get_all();
}
/**
* Removes the current session token from the database.
*
* @since 4.0.0
*/
function wp_destroy_current_session() {
$token = wp_get_session_token();
if ( $token ) {
$manager = WP_Session_Tokens::get_instance( get_current_user_id() );
$manager->destroy( $token );
}
}
/**
* Removes all but the current session token for the current user for the database.
*
* @since 4.0.0
*/
function wp_destroy_other_sessions() {
$token = wp_get_session_token();
if ( $token ) {
$manager = WP_Session_Tokens::get_instance( get_current_user_id() );
$manager->destroy_others( $token );
}
}
/**
* Removes all session tokens for the current user from the database.
*
* @since 4.0.0
*/
function wp_destroy_all_sessions() {
$manager = WP_Session_Tokens::get_instance( get_current_user_id() );
$manager->destroy_all();
}
/**
* Gets the user IDs of all users with no role on this site.
*
* @since 4.4.0
* @since 4.9.0 The `$site_id` parameter was added to support multisite.
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param int|null $site_id Optional. The site ID to get users with no role for. Defaults to the current site.
* @return string[] Array of user IDs as strings.
*/
function wp_get_users_with_no_role( $site_id = null ) {
global $wpdb;
if ( ! $site_id ) {
$site_id = get_current_blog_id();
}
$prefix = $wpdb->get_blog_prefix( $site_id );
if ( is_multisite() && get_current_blog_id() !== $site_id ) {
switch_to_blog( $site_id );
$role_names = wp_roles()->get_names();
restore_current_blog();
} else {
$role_names = wp_roles()->get_names();
}
$regex = implode( '|', array_keys( $role_names ) );
$regex = preg_replace( '/[^a-zA-Z_\|-]/', '', $regex );
$users = $wpdb->get_col(
$wpdb->prepare(
"SELECT user_id
FROM $wpdb->usermeta
WHERE meta_key = '{$prefix}capabilities'
AND meta_value NOT REGEXP %s",
$regex
)
);
return $users;
}
/**
* Retrieves the current user object.
*
* Will set the current user, if the current user is not set. The current user
* will be set to the logged-in person. If no user is logged-in, then it will
* set the current user to 0, which is invalid and won't have any permissions.
*
* This function is used by the pluggable functions wp_get_current_user() and
* get_currentuserinfo(), the latter of which is deprecated but used for backward
* compatibility.
*
* @since 4.5.0
* @access private
*
* @see wp_get_current_user()
* @global WP_User $current_user Checks if the current user is set.
*
* @return WP_User Current WP_User instance.
*/
function _wp_get_current_user() {
global $current_user;
if ( ! empty( $current_user ) ) {
if ( $current_user instanceof WP_User ) {
return $current_user;
}
// Upgrade stdClass to WP_User.
if ( is_object( $current_user ) && isset( $current_user->ID ) ) {
$cur_id = $current_user->ID;
$current_user = null;
wp_set_current_user( $cur_id );
return $current_user;
}
// $current_user has a junk value. Force to WP_User with ID 0.
$current_user = null;
wp_set_current_user( 0 );
return $current_user;
}
if ( defined( 'XMLRPC_REQUEST' ) && XMLRPC_REQUEST ) {
wp_set_current_user( 0 );
return $current_user;
}
/**
* Filters the current user.
*
* The default filters use this to determine the current user from the
* request's cookies, if available.
*
* Returning a value of false will effectively short-circuit setting
* the current user.
*
* @since 3.9.0
*
* @param int|false $user_id User ID if one has been determined, false otherwise.
*/
$user_id = apply_filters( 'determine_current_user', false );
if ( ! $user_id ) {
wp_set_current_user( 0 );
return $current_user;
}
wp_set_current_user( $user_id );
return $current_user;
}
/**
* Sends a confirmation request email when a change of user email address is attempted.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 4.9.0 This function was moved from wp-admin/includes/ms.php so it's no longer Multisite specific.
*
* @global WP_Error $errors WP_Error object.
*/
function send_confirmation_on_profile_email() {
global $errors;
$current_user = wp_get_current_user();
if ( ! is_object( $errors ) ) {
$errors = new WP_Error();
}
if ( $current_user->ID !== (int) $_POST['user_id'] ) {
return false;
}
if ( $current_user->user_email !== $_POST['email'] ) {
if ( ! is_email( $_POST['email'] ) ) {
$errors->add(
'user_email',
__( 'Error: The email address is not correct.' ),
array(
'form-field' => 'email',
)
);
return;
}
if ( email_exists( $_POST['email'] ) ) {
$errors->add(
'user_email',
__( 'Error: The email address is already used.' ),
array(
'form-field' => 'email',
)
);
delete_user_meta( $current_user->ID, '_new_email' );
return;
}
$has/**
* WordPress Link Template Functions
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Template
*/
/**
* Displays the permalink for the current post.
*
* @since 1.2.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
*/
function the_permalink( $post = 0 ) {
/**
* Filters the display of the permalink for the current post.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
*
* @param string $permalink The permalink for the current post.
* @param int|WP_Post $post Post ID, WP_Post object, or 0. Default 0.
*/
echo esc_url( apply_filters( 'the_permalink', get_permalink( $post ), $post ) );
}
/**
* Retrieves a trailing-slashed string if the site is set for adding trailing slashes.
*
* Conditionally adds a trailing slash if the permalink structure has a trailing
* slash, strips the trailing slash if not. The string is passed through the
* {@see 'user_trailingslashit'} filter. Will remove trailing slash from string, if
* site is not set to have them.
*
* @since 2.2.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string $url URL with or without a trailing slash.
* @param string $type_of_url Optional. The type of URL being considered (e.g. single, category, etc)
* for use in the filter. Default empty string.
* @return string The URL with the trailing slash appended or stripped.
*/
function user_trailingslashit( $url, $type_of_url = '' ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( $wp_rewrite->use_trailing_slashes ) {
$url = trailingslashit( $url );
} else {
$url = untrailingslashit( $url );
}
/**
* Filters the trailing-slashed string, depending on whether the site is set to use trailing slashes.
*
* @since 2.2.0
*
* @param string $url URL with or without a trailing slash.
* @param string $type_of_url The type of URL being considered. Accepts 'single', 'single_trackback',
* 'single_feed', 'single_paged', 'commentpaged', 'paged', 'home', 'feed',
* 'category', 'page', 'year', 'month', 'day', 'post_type_archive'.
*/
return apply_filters( 'user_trailingslashit', $url, $type_of_url );
}
/**
* Displays the permalink anchor for the current post.
*
* The permalink mode title will use the post title for the 'a' element 'id'
* attribute. The id mode uses 'post-' with the post ID for the 'id' attribute.
*
* @since 0.71
*
* @param string $mode Optional. Permalink mode. Accepts 'title' or 'id'. Default 'id'.
*/
function permalink_anchor( $mode = 'id' ) {
$post = get_post();
switch ( strtolower( $mode ) ) {
case 'title':
$title = sanitize_title( $post->post_title ) . '-' . $post->ID;
echo '';
break;
case 'id':
default:
echo '';
break;
}
}
/**
* Determine whether post should always use a plain permalink structure.
*
* @since 5.7.0
*
* @param WP_Post|int|null $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Defaults to global $post.
* @param bool|null $sample Optional. Whether to force consideration based on sample links.
* If omitted, a sample link is generated if a post object is passed
* with the filter property set to 'sample'.
* @return bool Whether to use a plain permalink structure.
*/
function wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post = null, $sample = null ) {
if (
null === $sample &&
is_object( $post ) &&
isset( $post->filter ) &&
'sample' === $post->filter
) {
$sample = true;
} else {
$post = get_post( $post );
$sample = null !== $sample ? $sample : false;
}
if ( ! $post ) {
return true;
}
$post_status_obj = get_post_status_object( get_post_status( $post ) );
$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( get_post_type( $post ) );
if ( ! $post_status_obj || ! $post_type_obj ) {
return true;
}
if (
// Publicly viewable links never have plain permalinks.
is_post_status_viewable( $post_status_obj ) ||
(
// Private posts don't have plain permalinks if the user can read them.
$post_status_obj->private &&
current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID )
) ||
// Protected posts don't have plain links if getting a sample URL.
( $post_status_obj->protected && $sample )
) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Retrieves the full permalink for the current post or post ID.
*
* This function is an alias for get_permalink().
*
* @since 3.9.0
*
* @see get_permalink()
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
* @param bool $leavename Optional. Whether to keep post name or page name. Default false.
* @return string|false The permalink URL. False if the post does not exist.
*/
function get_the_permalink( $post = 0, $leavename = false ) {
return get_permalink( $post, $leavename );
}
/**
* Retrieves the full permalink for the current post or post ID.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
* @param bool $leavename Optional. Whether to keep post name or page name. Default false.
* @return string|false The permalink URL. False if the post does not exist.
*/
function get_permalink( $post = 0, $leavename = false ) {
$rewritecode = array(
'%year%',
'%monthnum%',
'%day%',
'%hour%',
'%minute%',
'%second%',
$leavename ? '' : '%postname%',
'%post_id%',
'%category%',
'%author%',
$leavename ? '' : '%pagename%',
);
if ( is_object( $post ) && isset( $post->filter ) && 'sample' === $post->filter ) {
$sample = true;
} else {
$post = get_post( $post );
$sample = false;
}
if ( empty( $post->ID ) ) {
return false;
}
if ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
return get_page_link( $post, $leavename, $sample );
} elseif ( 'attachment' === $post->post_type ) {
return get_attachment_link( $post, $leavename );
} elseif ( in_array( $post->post_type, get_post_types( array( '_builtin' => false ) ), true ) ) {
return get_post_permalink( $post, $leavename, $sample );
}
$permalink = get_option( 'permalink_structure' );
/**
* Filters the permalink structure for a post before token replacement occurs.
*
* Only applies to posts with post_type of 'post'.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $permalink The site's permalink structure.
* @param WP_Post $post The post in question.
* @param bool $leavename Whether to keep the post name.
*/
$permalink = apply_filters( 'pre_post_link', $permalink, $post, $leavename );
if (
$permalink &&
! wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post )
) {
$category = '';
if ( str_contains( $permalink, '%category%' ) ) {
$cats = get_the_category( $post->ID );
if ( $cats ) {
$cats = wp_list_sort(
$cats,
array(
'term_id' => 'ASC',
)
);
/**
* Filters the category that gets used in the %category% permalink token.
*
* @since 3.5.0
*
* @param WP_Term $cat The category to use in the permalink.
* @param array $cats Array of all categories (WP_Term objects) associated with the post.
* @param WP_Post $post The post in question.
*/
$category_object = apply_filters( 'post_link_category', $cats[0], $cats, $post );
$category_object = get_term( $category_object, 'category' );
$category = $category_object->slug;
if ( $category_object->parent ) {
$category = get_category_parents( $category_object->parent, false, '/', true ) . $category;
}
}
/*
* Show default category in permalinks,
* without having to assign it explicitly.
*/
if ( empty( $category ) ) {
$default_category = get_term( get_option( 'default_category' ), 'category' );
if ( $default_category && ! is_wp_error( $default_category ) ) {
$category = $default_category->slug;
}
}
}
$author = '';
if ( str_contains( $permalink, '%author%' ) ) {
$authordata = get_userdata( $post->post_author );
$author = $authordata->user_nicename;
}
/*
* This is not an API call because the permalink is based on the stored post_date value,
* which should be parsed as local time regardless of the default PHP timezone.
*/
$date = explode( ' ', str_replace( array( '-', ':' ), ' ', $post->post_date ) );
$rewritereplace = array(
$date[0],
$date[1],
$date[2],
$date[3],
$date[4],
$date[5],
$post->post_name,
$post->ID,
$category,
$author,
$post->post_name,
);
$permalink = home_url( str_replace( $rewritecode, $rewritereplace, $permalink ) );
$permalink = user_trailingslashit( $permalink, 'single' );
} else { // If they're not using the fancy permalink option.
$permalink = home_url( '?p=' . $post->ID );
}
/**
* Filters the permalink for a post.
*
* Only applies to posts with post_type of 'post'.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $permalink The post's permalink.
* @param WP_Post $post The post in question.
* @param bool $leavename Whether to keep the post name.
*/
return apply_filters( 'post_link', $permalink, $post, $leavename );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for a post of a custom post type.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 6.1.0 Returns false if the post does not exist.
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
* @param bool $leavename Optional. Whether to keep post name. Default false.
* @param bool $sample Optional. Is it a sample permalink. Default false.
* @return string|false The post permalink URL. False if the post does not exist.
*/
function get_post_permalink( $post = 0, $leavename = false, $sample = false ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( ! $post ) {
return false;
}
$post_link = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct( $post->post_type );
$slug = $post->post_name;
$force_plain_link = wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post );
$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( $post_type->hierarchical ) {
$slug = get_page_uri( $post );
}
if ( ! empty( $post_link ) && ( ! $force_plain_link || $sample ) ) {
if ( ! $leavename ) {
$post_link = str_replace( "%$post->post_type%", $slug, $post_link );
}
$post_link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $post_link ) );
} else {
if ( $post_type->query_var && ( isset( $post->post_status ) && ! $force_plain_link ) ) {
$post_link = add_query_arg( $post_type->query_var, $slug, '' );
} else {
$post_link = add_query_arg(
array(
'post_type' => $post->post_type,
'p' => $post->ID,
),
''
);
}
$post_link = home_url( $post_link );
}
/**
* Filters the permalink for a post of a custom post type.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $post_link The post's permalink.
* @param WP_Post $post The post in question.
* @param bool $leavename Whether to keep the post name.
* @param bool $sample Is it a sample permalink.
*/
return apply_filters( 'post_type_link', $post_link, $post, $leavename, $sample );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the current page or page ID.
*
* Respects page_on_front. Use this one.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or object. Default uses the global `$post`.
* @param bool $leavename Optional. Whether to keep the page name. Default false.
* @param bool $sample Optional. Whether it should be treated as a sample permalink.
* Default false.
* @return string The page permalink.
*/
function get_page_link( $post = false, $leavename = false, $sample = false ) {
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post->ID ) {
$link = home_url( '/' );
} else {
$link = _get_page_link( $post, $leavename, $sample );
}
/**
* Filters the permalink for a page.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $link The page's permalink.
* @param int $post_id The ID of the page.
* @param bool $sample Is it a sample permalink.
*/
return apply_filters( 'page_link', $link, $post->ID, $sample );
}
/**
* Retrieves the page permalink.
*
* Ignores page_on_front. Internal use only.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access private
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or object. Default uses the global `$post`.
* @param bool $leavename Optional. Whether to keep the page name. Default false.
* @param bool $sample Optional. Whether it should be treated as a sample permalink.
* Default false.
* @return string The page permalink.
*/
function _get_page_link( $post = false, $leavename = false, $sample = false ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$post = get_post( $post );
$force_plain_link = wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post );
$link = $wp_rewrite->get_page_permastruct();
if ( ! empty( $link ) && ( ( isset( $post->post_status ) && ! $force_plain_link ) || $sample ) ) {
if ( ! $leavename ) {
$link = str_replace( '%pagename%', get_page_uri( $post ), $link );
}
$link = home_url( $link );
$link = user_trailingslashit( $link, 'page' );
} else {
$link = home_url( '?page_id=' . $post->ID );
}
/**
* Filters the permalink for a non-page_on_front page.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @param string $link The page's permalink.
* @param int $post_id The ID of the page.
*/
return apply_filters( '_get_page_link', $link, $post->ID );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for an attachment.
*
* This can be used in the WordPress Loop or outside of it.
*
* @since 2.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or object. Default uses the global `$post`.
* @param bool $leavename Optional. Whether to keep the page name. Default false.
* @return string The attachment permalink.
*/
function get_attachment_link( $post = null, $leavename = false ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$link = false;
$post = get_post( $post );
$force_plain_link = wp_force_plain_post_permalink( $post );
$parent_id = $post->post_parent;
$parent = $parent_id ? get_post( $parent_id ) : false;
$parent_valid = true; // Default for no parent.
if (
$parent_id &&
(
$post->post_parent === $post->ID ||
! $parent ||
! is_post_type_viewable( get_post_type( $parent ) )
)
) {
// Post is either its own parent or parent post unavailable.
$parent_valid = false;
}
if ( $force_plain_link || ! $parent_valid ) {
$link = false;
} elseif ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() && $parent ) {
if ( 'page' === $parent->post_type ) {
$parentlink = _get_page_link( $post->post_parent ); // Ignores page_on_front.
} else {
$parentlink = get_permalink( $post->post_parent );
}
if ( is_numeric( $post->post_name ) || str_contains( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ), '%category%' ) ) {
$name = 'attachment/' . $post->post_name; // // is paged so we use the explicit attachment marker.
} else {
$name = $post->post_name;
}
if ( ! str_contains( $parentlink, '?' ) ) {
$link = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( $parentlink ) . '%postname%' );
}
if ( ! $leavename ) {
$link = str_replace( '%postname%', $name, $link );
}
} elseif ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() && ! $leavename ) {
$link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $post->post_name ) );
}
if ( ! $link ) {
$link = home_url( '/?attachment_id=' . $post->ID );
}
/**
* Filters the permalink for an attachment.
*
* @since 2.0.0
* @since 5.6.0 Providing an empty string will now disable
* the view attachment page link on the media modal.
*
* @param string $link The attachment's permalink.
* @param int $post_id Attachment ID.
*/
return apply_filters( 'attachment_link', $link, $post->ID );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the year archives.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int|false $year Integer of year. False for current year.
* @return string The permalink for the specified year archive.
*/
function get_year_link( $year ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( ! $year ) {
$year = current_time( 'Y' );
}
$yearlink = $wp_rewrite->get_year_permastruct();
if ( ! empty( $yearlink ) ) {
$yearlink = str_replace( '%year%', $year, $yearlink );
$yearlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $yearlink, 'year' ) );
} else {
$yearlink = home_url( '?m=' . $year );
}
/**
* Filters the year archive permalink.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $yearlink Permalink for the year archive.
* @param int $year Year for the archive.
*/
return apply_filters( 'year_link', $yearlink, $year );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the month archives with year.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int|false $year Integer of year. False for current year.
* @param int|false $month Integer of month. False for current month.
* @return string The permalink for the specified month and year archive.
*/
function get_month_link( $year, $month ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( ! $year ) {
$year = current_time( 'Y' );
}
if ( ! $month ) {
$month = current_time( 'm' );
}
$monthlink = $wp_rewrite->get_month_permastruct();
if ( ! empty( $monthlink ) ) {
$monthlink = str_replace( '%year%', $year, $monthlink );
$monthlink = str_replace( '%monthnum%', zeroise( (int) $month, 2 ), $monthlink );
$monthlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $monthlink, 'month' ) );
} else {
$monthlink = home_url( '?m=' . $year . zeroise( $month, 2 ) );
}
/**
* Filters the month archive permalink.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $monthlink Permalink for the month archive.
* @param int $year Year for the archive.
* @param int $month The month for the archive.
*/
return apply_filters( 'month_link', $monthlink, $year, $month );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the day archives with year and month.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int|false $year Integer of year. False for current year.
* @param int|false $month Integer of month. False for current month.
* @param int|false $day Integer of day. False for current day.
* @return string The permalink for the specified day, month, and year archive.
*/
function get_day_link( $year, $month, $day ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( ! $year ) {
$year = current_time( 'Y' );
}
if ( ! $month ) {
$month = current_time( 'm' );
}
if ( ! $day ) {
$day = current_time( 'j' );
}
$daylink = $wp_rewrite->get_day_permastruct();
if ( ! empty( $daylink ) ) {
$daylink = str_replace( '%year%', $year, $daylink );
$daylink = str_replace( '%monthnum%', zeroise( (int) $month, 2 ), $daylink );
$daylink = str_replace( '%day%', zeroise( (int) $day, 2 ), $daylink );
$daylink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $daylink, 'day' ) );
} else {
$daylink = home_url( '?m=' . $year . zeroise( $month, 2 ) . zeroise( $day, 2 ) );
}
/**
* Filters the day archive permalink.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $daylink Permalink for the day archive.
* @param int $year Year for the archive.
* @param int $month Month for the archive.
* @param int $day The day for the archive.
*/
return apply_filters( 'day_link', $daylink, $year, $month, $day );
}
/**
* Displays the permalink for the feed type.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $anchor The link's anchor text.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
*/
function the_feed_link( $anchor, $feed = '' ) {
$link = '' . $anchor . '';
/**
* Filters the feed link anchor tag.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $link The complete anchor tag for a feed link.
* @param string $feed The feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom',
* or an empty string for the default feed type.
*/
echo apply_filters( 'the_feed_link', $link, $feed );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the feed type.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string The feed permalink.
*/
function get_feed_link( $feed = '' ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$permalink = $wp_rewrite->get_feed_permastruct();
if ( $permalink ) {
if ( str_contains( $feed, 'comments_' ) ) {
$feed = str_replace( 'comments_', '', $feed );
$permalink = $wp_rewrite->get_comment_feed_permastruct();
}
if ( get_default_feed() === $feed ) {
$feed = '';
}
$permalink = str_replace( '%feed%', $feed, $permalink );
$permalink = preg_replace( '#/+#', '/', "/$permalink" );
$output = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $permalink, 'feed' ) );
} else {
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = get_default_feed();
}
if ( str_contains( $feed, 'comments_' ) ) {
$feed = str_replace( 'comments_', 'comments-', $feed );
}
$output = home_url( "?feed={$feed}" );
}
/**
* Filters the feed type permalink.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $output The feed permalink.
* @param string $feed The feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom',
* or an empty string for the default feed type.
*/
return apply_filters( 'feed_link', $output, $feed );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the post comments feed.
*
* @since 2.2.0
*
* @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string The permalink for the comments feed for the given post on success, empty string on failure.
*/
function get_post_comments_feed_link( $post_id = 0, $feed = '' ) {
$post_id = absint( $post_id );
if ( ! $post_id ) {
$post_id = get_the_ID();
}
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = get_default_feed();
}
$post = get_post( $post_id );
// Bail out if the post does not exist.
if ( ! $post instanceof WP_Post ) {
return '';
}
$unattached = 'attachment' === $post->post_type && 0 === (int) $post->post_parent;
if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) {
if ( 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post_id ) {
$url = _get_page_link( $post_id );
} else {
$url = get_permalink( $post_id );
}
if ( $unattached ) {
$url = home_url( '/feed/' );
if ( get_default_feed() !== $feed ) {
$url .= "$feed/";
}
$url = add_query_arg( 'attachment_id', $post_id, $url );
} else {
$url = trailingslashit( $url ) . 'feed';
if ( get_default_feed() !== $feed ) {
$url .= "/$feed";
}
$url = user_trailingslashit( $url, 'single_feed' );
}
} else {
if ( $unattached ) {
$url = add_query_arg(
array(
'feed' => $feed,
'attachment_id' => $post_id,
),
home_url( '/' )
);
} elseif ( 'page' === $post->post_type ) {
$url = add_query_arg(
array(
'feed' => $feed,
'page_id' => $post_id,
),
home_url( '/' )
);
} else {
$url = add_query_arg(
array(
'feed' => $feed,
'p' => $post_id,
),
home_url( '/' )
);
}
}
/**
* Filters the post comments feed permalink.
*
* @since 1.5.1
*
* @param string $url Post comments feed permalink.
*/
return apply_filters( 'post_comments_feed_link', $url );
}
/**
* Displays the comment feed link for a post.
*
* Prints out the comment feed link for a post. Link text is placed in the
* anchor. If no link text is specified, default text is used. If no post ID is
* specified, the current post is used.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param string $link_text Optional. Descriptive link text. Default 'Comments Feed'.
* @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. Default is the ID of the global `$post`.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
*/
function post_comments_feed_link( $link_text = '', $post_id = '', $feed = '' ) {
$url = get_post_comments_feed_link( $post_id, $feed );
if ( empty( $link_text ) ) {
$link_text = __( 'Comments Feed' );
}
$link = '' . $link_text . '';
/**
* Filters the post comment feed link anchor tag.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $link The complete anchor tag for the comment feed link.
* @param int $post_id Post ID.
* @param string $feed The feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom',
* or an empty string for the default feed type.
*/
echo apply_filters( 'post_comments_feed_link_html', $link, $post_id, $feed );
}
/**
* Retrieves the feed link for a given author.
*
* Returns a link to the feed for all posts by a given author. A specific feed
* can be requested or left blank to get the default feed.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param int $author_id Author ID.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string Link to the feed for the author specified by $author_id.
*/
function get_author_feed_link( $author_id, $feed = '' ) {
$author_id = (int) $author_id;
$permalink_structure = get_option( 'permalink_structure' );
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = get_default_feed();
}
if ( ! $permalink_structure ) {
$link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&author=" . $author_id );
} else {
$link = get_author_posts_url( $author_id );
if ( get_default_feed() === $feed ) {
$feed_link = 'feed';
} else {
$feed_link = "feed/$feed";
}
$link = trailingslashit( $link ) . user_trailingslashit( $feed_link, 'feed' );
}
/**
* Filters the feed link for a given author.
*
* @since 1.5.1
*
* @param string $link The author feed link.
* @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'author_feed_link', $link, $feed );
return $link;
}
/**
* Retrieves the feed link for a category.
*
* Returns a link to the feed for all posts in a given category. A specific feed
* can be requested or left blank to get the default feed.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param int|WP_Term|object $cat The ID or category object whose feed link will be retrieved.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string Link to the feed for the category specified by `$cat`.
*/
function get_category_feed_link( $cat, $feed = '' ) {
return get_term_feed_link( $cat, 'category', $feed );
}
/**
* Retrieves the feed link for a term.
*
* Returns a link to the feed for all posts in a given term. A specific feed
* can be requested or left blank to get the default feed.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int|WP_Term|object $term The ID or term object whose feed link will be retrieved.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy of `$term_id`.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string|false Link to the feed for the term specified by `$term` and `$taxonomy`.
*/
function get_term_feed_link( $term, $taxonomy = '', $feed = '' ) {
if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
$term = (int) $term;
}
$term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
if ( empty( $term ) || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
return false;
}
$taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = get_default_feed();
}
$permalink_structure = get_option( 'permalink_structure' );
if ( ! $permalink_structure ) {
if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
$link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&cat=$term->term_id" );
} elseif ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {
$link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&tag=$term->slug" );
} else {
$t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
$link = home_url( "?feed=$feed&$t->query_var=$term->slug" );
}
} else {
$link = get_term_link( $term, $term->taxonomy );
if ( get_default_feed() === $feed ) {
$feed_link = 'feed';
} else {
$feed_link = "feed/$feed";
}
$link = trailingslashit( $link ) . user_trailingslashit( $feed_link, 'feed' );
}
if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
/**
* Filters the category feed link.
*
* @since 1.5.1
*
* @param string $link The category feed link.
* @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'category_feed_link', $link, $feed );
} elseif ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {
/**
* Filters the post tag feed link.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param string $link The tag feed link.
* @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'tag_feed_link', $link, $feed );
} else {
/**
* Filters the feed link for a taxonomy other than 'category' or 'post_tag'.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $link The taxonomy feed link.
* @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'taxonomy_feed_link', $link, $feed, $taxonomy );
}
return $link;
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for a tag feed.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param int|WP_Term|object $tag The ID or term object whose feed link will be retrieved.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string The feed permalink for the given tag.
*/
function get_tag_feed_link( $tag, $feed = '' ) {
return get_term_feed_link( $tag, 'post_tag', $feed );
}
/**
* Retrieves the edit link for a tag.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param int|WP_Term|object $tag The ID or term object whose edit link will be retrieved.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy slug. Default 'post_tag'.
* @return string The edit tag link URL for the given tag.
*/
function get_edit_tag_link( $tag, $taxonomy = 'post_tag' ) {
/**
* Filters the edit link for a tag (or term in another taxonomy).
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $link The term edit link.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_edit_tag_link', get_edit_term_link( $tag, $taxonomy ) );
}
/**
* Displays or retrieves the edit link for a tag with formatting.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $link Optional. Anchor text. If empty, default is 'Edit This'. Default empty.
* @param string $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
* @param WP_Term $tag Optional. Term object. If null, the queried object will be inspected.
* Default null.
*/
function edit_tag_link( $link = '', $before = '', $after = '', $tag = null ) {
$link = edit_term_link( $link, '', '', $tag, false );
/**
* Filters the anchor tag for the edit link for a tag (or term in another taxonomy).
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $link The anchor tag for the edit link.
*/
echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_tag_link', $link ) . $after;
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL for editing a given term.
*
* @since 3.1.0
* @since 4.5.0 The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional.
*
* @param int|WP_Term|object $term The ID or term object whose edit link will be retrieved.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy. Defaults to the taxonomy of the term identified
* by `$term`.
* @param string $object_type Optional. The object type. Used to highlight the proper post type
* menu on the linked page. Defaults to the first object_type associated
* with the taxonomy.
* @return string|null The edit term link URL for the given term, or null on failure.
*/
function get_edit_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '', $object_type = '' ) {
$term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
return;
}
$tax = get_taxonomy( $term->taxonomy );
$term_id = $term->term_id;
if ( ! $tax || ! current_user_can( 'edit_term', $term_id ) ) {
return;
}
$args = array(
'taxonomy' => $tax->name,
'tag_ID' => $term_id,
);
if ( $object_type ) {
$args['post_type'] = $object_type;
} elseif ( ! empty( $tax->object_type ) ) {
$args['post_type'] = reset( $tax->object_type );
}
if ( $tax->show_ui ) {
$location = add_query_arg( $args, admin_url( 'term.php' ) );
} else {
$location = '';
}
/**
* Filters the edit link for a term.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $location The edit link.
* @param int $term_id Term ID.
* @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
* @param string $object_type The object type.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_edit_term_link', $location, $term_id, $taxonomy, $object_type );
}
/**
* Displays or retrieves the edit term link with formatting.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $link Optional. Anchor text. If empty, default is 'Edit This'. Default empty.
* @param string $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
* @param int|WP_Term|null $term Optional. Term ID or object. If null, the queried object will be inspected. Default null.
* @param bool $display Optional. Whether or not to echo the return. Default true.
* @return string|void HTML content.
*/
function edit_term_link( $link = '', $before = '', $after = '', $term = null, $display = true ) {
if ( is_null( $term ) ) {
$term = get_queried_object();
} else {
$term = get_term( $term );
}
if ( ! $term ) {
return;
}
$tax = get_taxonomy( $term->taxonomy );
if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_term', $term->term_id ) ) {
return;
}
if ( empty( $link ) ) {
$link = __( 'Edit This' );
}
$link = '' . $link . '';
/**
* Filters the anchor tag for the edit link of a term.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $link The anchor tag for the edit link.
* @param int $term_id Term ID.
*/
$link = $before . apply_filters( 'edit_term_link', $link, $term->term_id ) . $after;
if ( $display ) {
echo $link;
} else {
return $link;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for a search.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string $query Optional. The query string to use. If empty the current query is used. Default empty.
* @return string The search permalink.
*/
function get_search_link( $query = '' ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( empty( $query ) ) {
$search = get_search_query( false );
} else {
$search = stripslashes( $query );
}
$permastruct = $wp_rewrite->get_search_permastruct();
if ( empty( $permastruct ) ) {
$link = home_url( '?s=' . urlencode( $search ) );
} else {
$search = urlencode( $search );
$search = str_replace( '%2F', '/', $search ); // %2F(/) is not valid within a URL, send it un-encoded.
$link = str_replace( '%search%', $search, $permastruct );
$link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $link, 'search' ) );
}
/**
* Filters the search permalink.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $link Search permalink.
* @param string $search The URL-encoded search term.
*/
return apply_filters( 'search_link', $link, $search );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the search results feed.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string $search_query Optional. Search query. Default empty.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string The search results feed permalink.
*/
function get_search_feed_link( $search_query = '', $feed = '' ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$link = get_search_link( $search_query );
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = get_default_feed();
}
$permastruct = $wp_rewrite->get_search_permastruct();
if ( empty( $permastruct ) ) {
$link = add_query_arg( 'feed', $feed, $link );
} else {
$link = trailingslashit( $link );
$link .= "feed/$feed/";
}
/**
* Filters the search feed link.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param string $link Search feed link.
* @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* @param string $type The search type. One of 'posts' or 'comments'.
*/
return apply_filters( 'search_feed_link', $link, $feed, 'posts' );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for the search results comments feed.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string $search_query Optional. Search query. Default empty.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string The comments feed search results permalink.
*/
function get_search_comments_feed_link( $search_query = '', $feed = '' ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = get_default_feed();
}
$link = get_search_feed_link( $search_query, $feed );
$permastruct = $wp_rewrite->get_search_permastruct();
if ( empty( $permastruct ) ) {
$link = add_query_arg( 'feed', 'comments-' . $feed, $link );
} else {
$link = add_query_arg( 'withcomments', 1, $link );
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
return apply_filters( 'search_feed_link', $link, $feed, 'comments' );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for a post type archive.
*
* @since 3.1.0
* @since 4.5.0 Support for posts was added.
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string $post_type Post type.
* @return string|false The post type archive permalink. False if the post type
* does not exist or does not have an archive.
*/
function get_post_type_archive_link( $post_type ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
if ( ! $post_type_obj ) {
return false;
}
if ( 'post' === $post_type ) {
$show_on_front = get_option( 'show_on_front' );
$page_for_posts = get_option( 'page_for_posts' );
if ( 'page' === $show_on_front && $page_for_posts ) {
$link = get_permalink( $page_for_posts );
} else {
$link = get_home_url();
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
return apply_filters( 'post_type_archive_link', $link, $post_type );
}
if ( ! $post_type_obj->has_archive ) {
return false;
}
if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) && is_array( $post_type_obj->rewrite ) ) {
$struct = ( true === $post_type_obj->has_archive ) ? $post_type_obj->rewrite['slug'] : $post_type_obj->has_archive;
if ( $post_type_obj->rewrite['with_front'] ) {
$struct = $wp_rewrite->front . $struct;
} else {
$struct = $wp_rewrite->root . $struct;
}
$link = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $struct, 'post_type_archive' ) );
} else {
$link = home_url( '?post_type=' . $post_type );
}
/**
* Filters the post type archive permalink.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $link The post type archive permalink.
* @param string $post_type Post type name.
*/
return apply_filters( 'post_type_archive_link', $link, $post_type );
}
/**
* Retrieves the permalink for a post type archive feed.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $post_type Post type.
* @param string $feed Optional. Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
* Default is the value of get_default_feed().
* @return string|false The post type feed permalink. False if the post type
* does not exist or does not have an archive.
*/
function get_post_type_archive_feed_link( $post_type, $feed = '' ) {
$default_feed = get_default_feed();
if ( empty( $feed ) ) {
$feed = $default_feed;
}
$link = get_post_type_archive_link( $post_type );
if ( ! $link ) {
return false;
}
$post_type_obj = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
if ( get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) && is_array( $post_type_obj->rewrite ) && $post_type_obj->rewrite['feeds'] ) {
$link = trailingslashit( $link );
$link .= 'feed/';
if ( $feed !== $default_feed ) {
$link .= "$feed/";
}
} else {
$link = add_query_arg( 'feed', $feed, $link );
}
/**
* Filters the post type archive feed link.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $link The post type archive feed link.
* @param string $feed Feed type. Possible values include 'rss2', 'atom'.
*/
return apply_filters( 'post_type_archive_feed_link', $link, $feed );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL used for the post preview.
*
* Allows additional query args to be appended.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or `WP_Post` object. Defaults to global `$post`.
* @param array $query_args Optional. Array of additional query args to be appended to the link.
* Default empty array.
* @param string $preview_link Optional. Base preview link to be used if it should differ from the
* post permalink. Default empty.
* @return string|null URL used for the post preview, or null if the post does not exist.
*/
function get_preview_post_link( $post = null, $query_args = array(), $preview_link = '' ) {
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( ! $post ) {
return;
}
$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( is_post_type_viewable( $post_type_object ) ) {
if ( ! $preview_link ) {
$preview_link = set_url_scheme( get_permalink( $post ) );
}
$query_args['preview'] = 'true';
$preview_link = add_query_arg( $query_args, $preview_link );
}
/**
* Filters the URL used for a post preview.
*
* @since 2.0.5
* @since 4.0.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
*
* @param string $preview_link URL used for the post preview.
* @param WP_Post $post Post object.
*/
return apply_filters( 'preview_post_link', $preview_link, $post );
}
/**
* Retrieves the edit post link for post.
*
* Can be used within the WordPress loop or outside of it. Can be used with
* pages, posts, attachments, revisions, global styles, templates, and template parts.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @since 6.3.0 Adds custom link for wp_navigation post types.
* Adds custom links for wp_template_part and wp_template post types.
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
* @param string $context Optional. How to output the '&' character. Default '&'.
* @return string|null The edit post link for the given post. Null if the post type does not exist
* or does not allow an editing UI.
*/
function get_edit_post_link( $post = 0, $context = 'display' ) {
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( ! $post ) {
return;
}
if ( 'revision' === $post->post_type ) {
$action = '';
} elseif ( 'display' === $context ) {
$action = '&action=edit';
} else {
$action = '&action=edit';
}
$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( ! $post_type_object ) {
return;
}
if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID ) ) {
return;
}
$link = '';
if ( 'wp_template' === $post->post_type || 'wp_template_part' === $post->post_type ) {
$slug = urlencode( get_stylesheet() . '//' . $post->post_name );
$link = admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link, $post->post_type, $slug ) );
} elseif ( 'wp_navigation' === $post->post_type ) {
$link = admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link, (string) $post->ID ) );
} elseif ( $post_type_object->_edit_link ) {
$link = admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link . $action, $post->ID ) );
}
/**
* Filters the post edit link.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param string $link The edit link.
* @param int $post_id Post ID.
* @param string $context The link context. If set to 'display' then ampersands
* are encoded.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_edit_post_link', $link, $post->ID, $context );
}
/**
* Displays the edit post link for post.
*
* @since 1.0.0
* @since 4.4.0 The `$css_class` argument was added.
*
* @param string $text Optional. Anchor text. If null, default is 'Edit This'. Default null.
* @param string $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
* @param string $css_class Optional. Add custom class to link. Default 'post-edit-link'.
*/
function edit_post_link( $text = null, $before = '', $after = '', $post = 0, $css_class = 'post-edit-link' ) {
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( ! $post ) {
return;
}
$url = get_edit_post_link( $post->ID );
if ( ! $url ) {
return;
}
if ( null === $text ) {
$text = __( 'Edit This' );
}
$link = '' . $text . '';
/**
* Filters the post edit link anchor tag.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param string $link Anchor tag for the edit link.
* @param int $post_id Post ID.
* @param string $text Anchor text.
*/
echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_post_link', $link, $post->ID, $text ) . $after;
}
/**
* Retrieves the delete posts link for post.
*
* Can be used within the WordPress loop or outside of it, with any post type.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or post object. Default is the global `$post`.
* @param string $deprecated Not used.
* @param bool $force_delete Optional. Whether to bypass Trash and force deletion. Default false.
* @return string|void The delete post link URL for the given post.
*/
function get_delete_post_link( $post = 0, $deprecated = '', $force_delete = false ) {
if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) {
_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0' );
}
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( ! $post ) {
return;
}
$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( ! $post_type_object ) {
return;
}
if ( ! current_user_can( 'delete_post', $post->ID ) ) {
return;
}
$action = ( $force_delete || ! EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ) ? 'delete' : 'trash';
$delete_link = add_query_arg( 'action', $action, admin_url( sprintf( $post_type_object->_edit_link, $post->ID ) ) );
/**
* Filters the post delete link.
*
* @since 2.9.0
*
* @param string $link The delete link.
* @param int $post_id Post ID.
* @param bool $force_delete Whether to bypass the Trash and force deletion. Default false.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_delete_post_link', wp_nonce_url( $delete_link, "$action-post_{$post->ID}" ), $post->ID, $force_delete );
}
/**
* Retrieves the edit comment link.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @since 6.7.0 The $context parameter was added.
*
* @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Optional. Comment ID or WP_Comment object.
* @param string $context Optional. Context in which the URL should be used. Either 'display',
* to include HTML entities, or 'url'. Default 'display'.
* @return string|void The edit comment link URL for the given comment, or void if the comment id does not exist or
* the current user is not allowed to edit it.
*/
function get_edit_comment_link( $comment_id = 0, $context = 'display' ) {
$comment = get_comment( $comment_id );
if ( ! is_object( $comment ) || ! current_user_can( 'edit_comment', $comment->comment_ID ) ) {
return;
}
if ( 'display' === $context ) {
$action = 'comment.php?action=editcomment&c=';
} else {
$action = 'comment.php?action=editcomment&c=';
}
$location = admin_url( $action ) . $comment->comment_ID;
// Ensure the $comment_id variable passed to the filter is always an ID.
$comment_id = (int) $comment->comment_ID;
/**
* Filters the comment edit link.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @since 6.7.0 The $comment_id and $context parameters are now being passed to the filter.
*
* @param string $location The edit link.
* @param int $comment_id Unique ID of the comment to generate an edit link.
* @param string $context Context to include HTML entities in link. Default 'display'.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_edit_comment_link', $location, $comment_id, $context );
}
/**
* Displays the edit comment link with formatting.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*
* @param string $text Optional. Anchor text. If null, default is 'Edit This'. Default null.
* @param string $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
*/
function edit_comment_link( $text = null, $before = '', $after = '' ) {
$comment = get_comment();
if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_comment', $comment->comment_ID ) ) {
return;
}
if ( null === $text ) {
$text = __( 'Edit This' );
}
$link = '' . $text . '';
/**
* Filters the comment edit link anchor tag.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*
* @param string $link Anchor tag for the edit link.
* @param string $comment_id Comment ID as a numeric string.
* @param string $text Anchor text.
*/
echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_comment_link', $link, $comment->comment_ID, $text ) . $after;
}
/**
* Displays the edit bookmark link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param int|stdClass $link Optional. Bookmark ID. Default is the ID of the current bookmark.
* @return string|void The edit bookmark link URL.
*/
function get_edit_bookmark_link( $link = 0 ) {
$link = get_bookmark( $link );
if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_links' ) ) {
return;
}
$location = admin_url( 'link.php?action=edit&link_id=' ) . $link->link_id;
/**
* Filters the bookmark edit link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $location The edit link.
* @param int $link_id Bookmark ID.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_edit_bookmark_link', $location, $link->link_id );
}
/**
* Displays the edit bookmark link anchor content.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $link Optional. Anchor text. If empty, default is 'Edit This'. Default empty.
* @param string $before Optional. Display before edit link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after edit link. Default empty.
* @param int $bookmark Optional. Bookmark ID. Default is the current bookmark.
*/
function edit_bookmark_link( $link = '', $before = '', $after = '', $bookmark = null ) {
$bookmark = get_bookmark( $bookmark );
if ( ! current_user_can( 'manage_links' ) ) {
return;
}
if ( empty( $link ) ) {
$link = __( 'Edit This' );
}
$link = '' . $link . '';
/**
* Filters the bookmark edit link anchor tag.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $link Anchor tag for the edit link.
* @param int $link_id Bookmark ID.
*/
echo $before . apply_filters( 'edit_bookmark_link', $link, $bookmark->link_id ) . $after;
}
/**
* Retrieves the edit user link.
*
* @since 3.5.0
*
* @param int $user_id Optional. User ID. Defaults to the current user.
* @return string URL to edit user page or empty string.
*/
function get_edit_user_link( $user_id = null ) {
if ( ! $user_id ) {
$user_id = get_current_user_id();
}
if ( empty( $user_id ) || ! current_user_can( 'edit_user', $user_id ) ) {
return '';
}
$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
if ( ! $user ) {
return '';
}
if ( get_current_user_id() === $user->ID ) {
$link = get_edit_profile_url( $user->ID );
} else {
$link = add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user->ID, self_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) );
}
/**
* Filters the user edit link.
*
* @since 3.5.0
*
* @param string $link The edit link.
* @param int $user_id User ID.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_edit_user_link', $link, $user->ID );
}
//
// Navigation links.
//
/**
* Retrieves the previous post that is adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return WP_Post|null|string Post object if successful. Null if global `$post` is not set.
* Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
*/
function get_previous_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
return get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Retrieves the next post that is adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return WP_Post|null|string Post object if successful. Null if global `$post` is not set.
* Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
*/
function get_next_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
return get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Retrieves the adjacent post.
*
* Can either be next or previous post.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
*
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty string.
* @param bool $previous Optional. Whether to retrieve previous post.
* Default true.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return WP_Post|null|string Post object if successful. Null if global `$post` is not set.
* Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
*/
function get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
global $wpdb;
$post = get_post();
if ( ! $post || ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
return null;
}
$current_post_date = $post->post_date;
$join = '';
$where = '';
$adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) && ! is_array( $excluded_terms ) ) {
// Back-compat, $excluded_terms used to be $excluded_categories with IDs separated by " and ".
if ( str_contains( $excluded_terms, ' and ' ) ) {
_deprecated_argument(
__FUNCTION__,
'3.3.0',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: The word 'and'. */
__( 'Use commas instead of %s to separate excluded terms.' ),
"'and'"
)
);
$excluded_terms = explode( ' and ', $excluded_terms );
} else {
$excluded_terms = explode( ',', $excluded_terms );
}
$excluded_terms = array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms );
}
/**
* Filters the IDs of terms excluded from adjacent post queries.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
* of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `get_next_post_excluded_terms`
* - `get_previous_post_excluded_terms`
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs. Empty string if none were provided.
*/
$excluded_terms = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_excluded_terms", $excluded_terms );
if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
if ( $in_same_term ) {
$join .= " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON p.ID = tr.object_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id";
$where .= $wpdb->prepare( 'AND tt.taxonomy = %s', $taxonomy );
if ( ! is_object_in_taxonomy( $post->post_type, $taxonomy ) ) {
return '';
}
$term_array = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
// Remove any exclusions from the term array to include.
$term_array = array_diff( $term_array, (array) $excluded_terms );
$term_array = array_map( 'intval', $term_array );
if ( ! $term_array || is_wp_error( $term_array ) ) {
return '';
}
$where .= ' AND tt.term_id IN (' . implode( ',', $term_array ) . ')';
}
if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
$where .= " AND p.ID NOT IN ( SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships tr LEFT JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt ON (tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id) WHERE tt.term_id IN (" . implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms ) ) . ') )';
}
}
// 'post_status' clause depends on the current user.
if ( is_user_logged_in() ) {
$user_id = get_current_user_id();
$post_type_object = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( empty( $post_type_object ) ) {
$post_type_cap = $post->post_type;
$read_private_cap = 'read_private_' . $post_type_cap . 's';
} else {
$read_private_cap = $post_type_object->cap->read_private_posts;
}
/*
* Results should include private posts belonging to the current user, or private posts where the
* current user has the 'read_private_posts' cap.
*/
$private_states = get_post_stati( array( 'private' => true ) );
$where .= " AND ( p.post_status = 'publish'";
foreach ( $private_states as $state ) {
if ( current_user_can( $read_private_cap ) ) {
$where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' OR p.post_status = %s', $state );
} else {
$where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' OR (p.post_author = %d AND p.post_status = %s)', $user_id, $state );
}
}
$where .= ' )';
} else {
$where .= " AND p.post_status = 'publish'";
}
$op = $previous ? '<' : '>';
$order = $previous ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';
/**
* Filters the JOIN clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
* of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `get_next_post_join`
* - `get_previous_post_join`
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$taxonomy` and `$post` parameters.
*
* @param string $join The JOIN clause in the SQL.
* @param bool $in_same_term Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs. Empty string if none were provided.
* @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy. Used to identify the term used when `$in_same_term` is true.
* @param WP_Post $post WP_Post object.
*/
$join = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_join", $join, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy, $post );
/**
* Filters the WHERE clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
* of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `get_next_post_where`
* - `get_previous_post_where`
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$taxonomy` and `$post` parameters.
*
* @param string $where The `WHERE` clause in the SQL.
* @param bool $in_same_term Whether post should be in the same taxonomy term.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Array of excluded term IDs. Empty string if none were provided.
* @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy. Used to identify the term used when `$in_same_term` is true.
* @param WP_Post $post WP_Post object.
*/
$where = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_where", $wpdb->prepare( "WHERE p.post_date $op %s AND p.post_type = %s $where", $current_post_date, $post->post_type ), $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy, $post );
/**
* Filters the ORDER BY clause in the SQL for an adjacent post query.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
* of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `get_next_post_sort`
* - `get_previous_post_sort`
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @since 4.4.0 Added the `$post` parameter.
* @since 4.9.0 Added the `$order` parameter.
*
* @param string $order_by The `ORDER BY` clause in the SQL.
* @param WP_Post $post WP_Post object.
* @param string $order Sort order. 'DESC' for previous post, 'ASC' for next.
*/
$sort = apply_filters( "get_{$adjacent}_post_sort", "ORDER BY p.post_date $order LIMIT 1", $post, $order );
$query = "SELECT p.ID FROM $wpdb->posts AS p $join $where $sort";
$key = md5( $query );
$last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'posts' );
if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
$last_changed .= wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'terms' );
}
$cache_key = "adjacent_post:$key:$last_changed";
$result = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'post-queries' );
if ( false !== $result ) {
if ( $result ) {
$result = get_post( $result );
}
return $result;
}
$result = $wpdb->get_var( $query );
if ( null === $result ) {
$result = '';
}
wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $result, 'post-queries' );
if ( $result ) {
$result = get_post( $result );
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Retrieves the adjacent post relational link.
*
* Can either be next or previous post relational link.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $title Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param bool $previous Optional. Whether to display link to previous or next post.
* Default true.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return string|void The adjacent post relational link URL.
*/
function get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
$post = get_post();
if ( $previous && is_attachment() && $post ) {
$post = get_post( $post->post_parent );
} else {
$post = get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy );
}
if ( empty( $post ) ) {
return;
}
$post_title = the_title_attribute(
array(
'echo' => false,
'post' => $post,
)
);
if ( empty( $post_title ) ) {
$post_title = $previous ? __( 'Previous Post' ) : __( 'Next Post' );
}
$date = mysql2date( get_option( 'date_format' ), $post->post_date );
$title = str_replace( '%title', $post_title, $title );
$title = str_replace( '%date', $date, $title );
$link = $previous ? "\n";
$adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
/**
* Filters the adjacent post relational link.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
* of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `next_post_rel_link`
* - `previous_post_rel_link`
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $link The relational link.
*/
return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_post_rel_link", $link );
}
/**
* Displays the relational links for the posts adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $title Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
*/
function adjacent_posts_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Displays relational links for the posts adjacent to the current post for single post pages.
*
* This is meant to be attached to actions like 'wp_head'. Do not call this directly in plugins
* or theme templates.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 5.6.0 No longer used in core.
*
* @see adjacent_posts_rel_link()
*/
function adjacent_posts_rel_link_wp_head() {
if ( ! is_single() || is_attachment() ) {
return;
}
adjacent_posts_rel_link();
}
/**
* Displays the relational link for the next post adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @see get_adjacent_post_rel_link()
*
* @param string $title Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
*/
function next_post_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Displays the relational link for the previous post adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @see get_adjacent_post_rel_link()
*
* @param string $title Optional. Link title format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default true.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
*/
function prev_post_rel_link( $title = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
echo get_adjacent_post_rel_link( $title, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Retrieves the boundary post.
*
* Boundary being either the first or last post by publish date within the constraints specified
* by `$in_same_term` or `$excluded_terms`.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether returned post should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param bool $start Optional. Whether to retrieve first or last post.
* Default true.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return array|null Array containing the boundary post object if successful, null otherwise.
*/
function get_boundary_post( $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $start = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
$post = get_post();
if ( ! $post || ! is_single() || is_attachment() || ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
return null;
}
$query_args = array(
'posts_per_page' => 1,
'order' => $start ? 'ASC' : 'DESC',
'update_post_term_cache' => false,
'update_post_meta_cache' => false,
);
$term_array = array();
if ( ! is_array( $excluded_terms ) ) {
if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
$excluded_terms = explode( ',', $excluded_terms );
} else {
$excluded_terms = array();
}
}
if ( $in_same_term || ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
if ( $in_same_term ) {
$term_array = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
}
if ( ! empty( $excluded_terms ) ) {
$excluded_terms = array_map( 'intval', $excluded_terms );
$excluded_terms = array_diff( $excluded_terms, $term_array );
$inverse_terms = array();
foreach ( $excluded_terms as $excluded_term ) {
$inverse_terms[] = $excluded_term * -1;
}
$excluded_terms = $inverse_terms;
}
$query_args['tax_query'] = array(
array(
'taxonomy' => $taxonomy,
'terms' => array_merge( $term_array, $excluded_terms ),
),
);
}
return get_posts( $query_args );
}
/**
* Retrieves the previous post link that is adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param string $format Optional. Link anchor format. Default '« %link'.
* @param string $link Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return string The link URL of the previous post in relation to the current post.
*/
function get_previous_post_link( $format = '« %link', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
return get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, true, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Displays the previous post link that is adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @see get_previous_post_link()
*
* @param string $format Optional. Link anchor format. Default '« %link'.
* @param string $link Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
*/
function previous_post_link( $format = '« %link', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
echo get_previous_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Retrieves the next post link that is adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param string $format Optional. Link anchor format. Default '« %link'.
* @param string $link Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return string The link URL of the next post in relation to the current post.
*/
function get_next_post_link( $format = '%link »', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
return get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, false, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Displays the next post link that is adjacent to the current post.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @see get_next_post_link()
*
* @param string $format Optional. Link anchor format. Default '« %link'.
* @param string $link Optional. Link permalink format. Default '%title'.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
*/
function next_post_link( $format = '%link »', $link = '%title', $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
echo get_next_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Retrieves the adjacent post link.
*
* Can be either next post link or previous.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param string $format Link anchor format.
* @param string $link Link permalink format.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded terms IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param bool $previous Optional. Whether to display link to previous or next post.
* Default true.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @return string The link URL of the previous or next post in relation to the current post.
*/
function get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
if ( $previous && is_attachment() ) {
$post = get_post( get_post()->post_parent );
} else {
$post = get_adjacent_post( $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy );
}
if ( ! $post ) {
$output = '';
} else {
$title = $post->post_title;
if ( empty( $post->post_title ) ) {
$title = $previous ? __( 'Previous Post' ) : __( 'Next Post' );
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
$title = apply_filters( 'the_title', $title, $post->ID );
$date = mysql2date( get_option( 'date_format' ), $post->post_date );
$rel = $previous ? 'prev' : 'next';
$string = '';
$inlink = str_replace( '%title', $title, $link );
$inlink = str_replace( '%date', $date, $inlink );
$inlink = $string . $inlink . '';
$output = str_replace( '%link', $inlink, $format );
}
$adjacent = $previous ? 'previous' : 'next';
/**
* Filters the adjacent post link.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$adjacent`, refers to the type
* of adjacency, 'next' or 'previous'.
*
* Possible hook names include:
*
* - `next_post_link`
* - `previous_post_link`
*
* @since 2.6.0
* @since 4.2.0 Added the `$adjacent` parameter.
*
* @param string $output The adjacent post link.
* @param string $format Link anchor format.
* @param string $link Link permalink format.
* @param WP_Post|string $post The adjacent post. Empty string if no corresponding post exists.
* @param string $adjacent Whether the post is previous or next.
*/
return apply_filters( "{$adjacent}_post_link", $output, $format, $link, $post, $adjacent );
}
/**
* Displays the adjacent post link.
*
* Can be either next post link or previous.
*
* @since 2.5.0
*
* @param string $format Link anchor format.
* @param string $link Link permalink format.
* @param bool $in_same_term Optional. Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @param int[]|string $excluded_terms Optional. Array or comma-separated list of excluded category IDs.
* Default empty.
* @param bool $previous Optional. Whether to display link to previous or next post.
* Default true.
* @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
*/
function adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term = false, $excluded_terms = '', $previous = true, $taxonomy = 'category' ) {
echo get_adjacent_post_link( $format, $link, $in_same_term, $excluded_terms, $previous, $taxonomy );
}
/**
* Retrieves the link for a page number.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int $pagenum Optional. Page number. Default 1.
* @param bool $escape Optional. Whether to escape the URL for display, with esc_url().
* If set to false, prepares the URL with sanitize_url(). Default true.
* @return string The link URL for the given page number.
*/
function get_pagenum_link( $pagenum = 1, $escape = true ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$pagenum = (int) $pagenum;
$request = remove_query_arg( 'paged' );
$home_root = parse_url( home_url() );
$home_root = ( isset( $home_root['path'] ) ) ? $home_root['path'] : '';
$home_root = preg_quote( $home_root, '|' );
$request = preg_replace( '|^' . $home_root . '|i', '', $request );
$request = preg_replace( '|^/+|', '', $request );
if ( ! $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() || is_admin() ) {
$base = trailingslashit( get_bloginfo( 'url' ) );
if ( $pagenum > 1 ) {
$result = add_query_arg( 'paged', $pagenum, $base . $request );
} else {
$result = $base . $request;
}
} else {
$qs_regex = '|\?.*?$|';
preg_match( $qs_regex, $request, $qs_match );
$parts = array();
$parts[] = untrailingslashit( get_bloginfo( 'url' ) );
if ( ! empty( $qs_match[0] ) ) {
$query_string = $qs_match[0];
$request = preg_replace( $qs_regex, '', $request );
} else {
$query_string = '';
}
$request = preg_replace( "|$wp_rewrite->pagination_base/\d+/?$|", '', $request );
$request = preg_replace( '|^' . preg_quote( $wp_rewrite->index, '|' ) . '|i', '', $request );
$request = ltrim( $request, '/' );
if ( $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks() && ( $pagenum > 1 || '' !== $request ) ) {
$parts[] = $wp_rewrite->index;
}
$parts[] = untrailingslashit( $request );
if ( $pagenum > 1 ) {
$parts[] = $wp_rewrite->pagination_base;
$parts[] = $pagenum;
}
$result = user_trailingslashit( implode( '/', array_filter( $parts ) ), 'paged' );
if ( ! empty( $query_string ) ) {
$result .= $query_string;
}
}
/**
* Filters the page number link for the current request.
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @since 5.2.0 Added the `$pagenum` argument.
*
* @param string $result The page number link.
* @param int $pagenum The page number.
*/
$result = apply_filters( 'get_pagenum_link', $result, $pagenum );
if ( $escape ) {
return esc_url( $result );
} else {
return sanitize_url( $result );
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the next posts page link.
*
* Backported from 2.1.3 to 2.0.10.
*
* @since 2.0.10
*
* @global int $paged
*
* @param int $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
* @return string|void The link URL for next posts page.
*/
function get_next_posts_page_link( $max_page = 0 ) {
global $paged;
if ( ! is_single() ) {
if ( ! $paged ) {
$paged = 1;
}
$next_page = (int) $paged + 1;
if ( ! $max_page || $max_page >= $next_page ) {
return get_pagenum_link( $next_page );
}
}
}
/**
* Displays or retrieves the next posts page link.
*
* @since 0.71
*
* @param int $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
* @param bool $display Optional. Whether to echo the link. Default true.
* @return string|void The link URL for next posts page if `$display = false`.
*/
function next_posts( $max_page = 0, $display = true ) {
$link = get_next_posts_page_link( $max_page );
$output = $link ? esc_url( $link ) : '';
if ( $display ) {
echo $output;
} else {
return $output;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the next posts page link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @global int $paged
* @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
*
* @param string $label Content for link text.
* @param int $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
* @return string|void HTML-formatted next posts page link.
*/
function get_next_posts_link( $label = null, $max_page = 0 ) {
global $paged, $wp_query;
if ( ! $max_page ) {
$max_page = $wp_query->max_num_pages;
}
if ( ! $paged ) {
$paged = 1;
}
$next_page = (int) $paged + 1;
if ( null === $label ) {
$label = __( 'Next Page »' );
}
if ( ! is_single() && ( $next_page <= $max_page ) ) {
/**
* Filters the anchor tag attributes for the next posts page link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
*/
$attr = apply_filters( 'next_posts_link_attributes', '' );
return sprintf(
'%3$s',
next_posts( $max_page, false ),
$attr,
preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&$1', $label )
);
}
}
/**
* Displays the next posts page link.
*
* @since 0.71
*
* @param string $label Content for link text.
* @param int $max_page Optional. Max pages. Default 0.
*/
function next_posts_link( $label = null, $max_page = 0 ) {
echo get_next_posts_link( $label, $max_page );
}
/**
* Retrieves the previous posts page link.
*
* Will only return string, if not on a single page or post.
*
* Backported to 2.0.10 from 2.1.3.
*
* @since 2.0.10
*
* @global int $paged
*
* @return string|void The link for the previous posts page.
*/
function get_previous_posts_page_link() {
global $paged;
if ( ! is_single() ) {
$previous_page = (int) $paged - 1;
if ( $previous_page < 1 ) {
$previous_page = 1;
}
return get_pagenum_link( $previous_page );
}
}
/**
* Displays or retrieves the previous posts page link.
*
* @since 0.71
*
* @param bool $display Optional. Whether to echo the link. Default true.
* @return string|void The previous posts page link if `$display = false`.
*/
function previous_posts( $display = true ) {
$output = esc_url( get_previous_posts_page_link() );
if ( $display ) {
echo $output;
} else {
return $output;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the previous posts page link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @global int $paged
*
* @param string $label Optional. Previous page link text.
* @return string|void HTML-formatted previous page link.
*/
function get_previous_posts_link( $label = null ) {
global $paged;
if ( null === $label ) {
$label = __( '« Previous Page' );
}
if ( ! is_single() && $paged > 1 ) {
/**
* Filters the anchor tag attributes for the previous posts page link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
*/
$attr = apply_filters( 'previous_posts_link_attributes', '' );
return sprintf(
'%3$s',
previous_posts( false ),
$attr,
preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&$1', $label )
);
}
}
/**
* Displays the previous posts page link.
*
* @since 0.71
*
* @param string $label Optional. Previous page link text.
*/
function previous_posts_link( $label = null ) {
echo get_previous_posts_link( $label );
}
/**
* Retrieves the post pages link navigation for previous and next pages.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
*
* @param string|array $args {
* Optional. Arguments to build the post pages link navigation.
*
* @type string $sep Separator character. Default '—'.
* @type string $prelabel Link text to display for the previous page link.
* Default '« Previous Page'.
* @type string $nxtlabel Link text to display for the next page link.
* Default 'Next Page »'.
* }
* @return string The posts link navigation.
*/
function get_posts_nav_link( $args = array() ) {
global $wp_query;
$return = '';
if ( ! is_singular() ) {
$defaults = array(
'sep' => ' — ',
'prelabel' => __( '« Previous Page' ),
'nxtlabel' => __( 'Next Page »' ),
);
$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
$max_num_pages = $wp_query->max_num_pages;
$paged = get_query_var( 'paged' );
// Only have sep if there's both prev and next results.
if ( $paged < 2 || $paged >= $max_num_pages ) {
$args['sep'] = '';
}
if ( $max_num_pages > 1 ) {
$return = get_previous_posts_link( $args['prelabel'] );
$return .= preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&$1', $args['sep'] );
$return .= get_next_posts_link( $args['nxtlabel'] );
}
}
return $return;
}
/**
* Displays the post pages link navigation for previous and next pages.
*
* @since 0.71
*
* @param string $sep Optional. Separator for posts navigation links. Default empty.
* @param string $prelabel Optional. Label for previous pages. Default empty.
* @param string $nxtlabel Optional Label for next pages. Default empty.
*/
function posts_nav_link( $sep = '', $prelabel = '', $nxtlabel = '' ) {
$args = array_filter( compact( 'sep', 'prelabel', 'nxtlabel' ) );
echo get_posts_nav_link( $args );
}
/**
* Retrieves the navigation to next/previous post, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @since 4.4.0 Introduced the `in_same_term`, `excluded_terms`, and `taxonomy` arguments.
* @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
* @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
*
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Default post navigation arguments. Default empty array.
*
* @type string $prev_text Anchor text to display in the previous post link.
* Default '%title'.
* @type string $next_text Anchor text to display in the next post link.
* Default '%title'.
* @type bool $in_same_term Whether link should be in the same taxonomy term.
* Default false.
* @type int[]|string $excluded_terms Array or comma-separated list of excluded term IDs.
* Default empty.
* @type string $taxonomy Taxonomy, if `$in_same_term` is true. Default 'category'.
* @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element.
* Default 'Post navigation'.
* @type string $aria_label ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts'.
* @type string $class Custom class for the nav element. Default 'post-navigation'.
* }
* @return string Markup for post links.
*/
function get_the_post_navigation( $args = array() ) {
// Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
$args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
}
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'prev_text' => '%title',
'next_text' => '%title',
'in_same_term' => false,
'excluded_terms' => '',
'taxonomy' => 'category',
'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Post navigation' ),
'aria_label' => __( 'Posts' ),
'class' => 'post-navigation',
)
);
$navigation = '';
$previous = get_previous_post_link(
'
',
$args['next_text'],
$args['in_same_term'],
$args['excluded_terms'],
$args['taxonomy']
);
// Only add markup if there's somewhere to navigate to.
if ( $previous || $next ) {
$navigation = _navigation_markup( $previous . $next, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
}
return $navigation;
}
/**
* Displays the navigation to next/previous post, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @param array $args Optional. See get_the_post_navigation() for available arguments.
* Default empty array.
*/
function the_post_navigation( $args = array() ) {
echo get_the_post_navigation( $args );
}
/**
* Returns the navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
* @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
*
* @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
*
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Default posts navigation arguments. Default empty array.
*
* @type string $prev_text Anchor text to display in the previous posts link.
* Default 'Older posts'.
* @type string $next_text Anchor text to display in the next posts link.
* Default 'Newer posts'.
* @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element.
* Default 'Posts navigation'.
* @type string $aria_label ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts'.
* @type string $class Custom class for the nav element. Default 'posts-navigation'.
* }
* @return string Markup for posts links.
*/
function get_the_posts_navigation( $args = array() ) {
global $wp_query;
$navigation = '';
// Don't print empty markup if there's only one page.
if ( $wp_query->max_num_pages > 1 ) {
// Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
$args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
}
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'prev_text' => __( 'Older posts' ),
'next_text' => __( 'Newer posts' ),
'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Posts navigation' ),
'aria_label' => __( 'Posts' ),
'class' => 'posts-navigation',
)
);
$next_link = get_previous_posts_link( $args['next_text'] );
$prev_link = get_next_posts_link( $args['prev_text'] );
if ( $prev_link ) {
$navigation .= '
' . $prev_link . '
';
}
if ( $next_link ) {
$navigation .= '
' . $next_link . '
';
}
$navigation = _navigation_markup( $navigation, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
}
return $navigation;
}
/**
* Displays the navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @param array $args Optional. See get_the_posts_navigation() for available arguments.
* Default empty array.
*/
function the_posts_navigation( $args = array() ) {
echo get_the_posts_navigation( $args );
}
/**
* Retrieves a paginated navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
* @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
*
* @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
*
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Default pagination arguments, see paginate_links().
*
* @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for navigation element.
* Default 'Posts pagination'.
* @type string $aria_label ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts pagination'.
* @type string $class Custom class for the nav element. Default 'pagination'.
* }
* @return string Markup for pagination links.
*/
function get_the_posts_pagination( $args = array() ) {
global $wp_query;
$navigation = '';
// Don't print empty markup if there's only one page.
if ( $wp_query->max_num_pages > 1 ) {
// Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
$args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
}
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'mid_size' => 1,
'prev_text' => _x( 'Previous', 'previous set of posts' ),
'next_text' => _x( 'Next', 'next set of posts' ),
'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Posts pagination' ),
'aria_label' => __( 'Posts pagination' ),
'class' => 'pagination',
)
);
/**
* Filters the arguments for posts pagination links.
*
* @since 6.1.0
*
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Default pagination arguments, see paginate_links().
*
* @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for navigation element.
* Default 'Posts navigation'.
* @type string $aria_label ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Posts'.
* @type string $class Custom class for the nav element. Default 'pagination'.
* }
*/
$args = apply_filters( 'the_posts_pagination_args', $args );
// Make sure we get a string back. Plain is the next best thing.
if ( isset( $args['type'] ) && 'array' === $args['type'] ) {
$args['type'] = 'plain';
}
// Set up paginated links.
$links = paginate_links( $args );
if ( $links ) {
$navigation = _navigation_markup( $links, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
}
}
return $navigation;
}
/**
* Displays a paginated navigation to next/previous set of posts, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @param array $args Optional. See get_the_posts_pagination() for available arguments.
* Default empty array.
*/
function the_posts_pagination( $args = array() ) {
echo get_the_posts_pagination( $args );
}
/**
* Wraps passed links in navigational markup.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
* @access private
*
* @param string $links Navigational links.
* @param string $css_class Optional. Custom class for the nav element.
* Default 'posts-navigation'.
* @param string $screen_reader_text Optional. Screen reader text for the nav element.
* Default 'Posts navigation'.
* @param string $aria_label Optional. ARIA label for the nav element.
* Defaults to the value of `$screen_reader_text`.
* @return string Navigation template tag.
*/
function _navigation_markup( $links, $css_class = 'posts-navigation', $screen_reader_text = '', $aria_label = '' ) {
if ( empty( $screen_reader_text ) ) {
$screen_reader_text = /* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */ __( 'Posts navigation' );
}
if ( empty( $aria_label ) ) {
$aria_label = $screen_reader_text;
}
$template = '
';
/**
* Filters the navigation markup template.
*
* Note: The filtered template HTML must contain specifiers for the navigation
* class (%1$s), the screen-reader-text value (%2$s), placement of the navigation
* links (%3$s), and ARIA label text if screen-reader-text does not fit that (%4$s):
*
*
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param string $template The default template.
* @param string $css_class The class passed by the calling function.
*/
$template = apply_filters( 'navigation_markup_template', $template, $css_class );
return sprintf( $template, sanitize_html_class( $css_class ), esc_html( $screen_reader_text ), $links, esc_attr( $aria_label ) );
}
/**
* Retrieves the comments page number link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param int $pagenum Optional. Page number. Default 1.
* @param int $max_page Optional. The maximum number of comment pages. Default 0.
* @return string The comments page number link URL.
*/
function get_comments_pagenum_link( $pagenum = 1, $max_page = 0 ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$pagenum = (int) $pagenum;
$max_page = (int) $max_page;
$result = get_permalink();
if ( 'newest' === get_option( 'default_comments_page' ) ) {
if ( $pagenum !== $max_page ) {
if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
$result = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( $result ) . $wp_rewrite->comments_pagination_base . '-' . $pagenum, 'commentpaged' );
} else {
$result = add_query_arg( 'cpage', $pagenum, $result );
}
}
} elseif ( $pagenum > 1 ) {
if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
$result = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( $result ) . $wp_rewrite->comments_pagination_base . '-' . $pagenum, 'commentpaged' );
} else {
$result = add_query_arg( 'cpage', $pagenum, $result );
}
}
$result .= '#comments';
/**
* Filters the comments page number link for the current request.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $result The comments page number link.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_comments_pagenum_link', $result );
}
/**
* Retrieves the link to the next comments page.
*
* @since 2.7.1
* @since 6.7.0 Added the `page` parameter.
*
* @global WP_Query $wp_query WordPress Query object.
*
* @param string $label Optional. Label for link text. Default empty.
* @param int $max_page Optional. Max page. Default 0.
* @param int|null $page Optional. Page number. Default null.
* @return string|void HTML-formatted link for the next page of comments.
*/
function get_next_comments_link( $label = '', $max_page = 0, $page = null ) {
global $wp_query;
if ( ! is_singular() ) {
return;
}
if ( is_null( $page ) ) {
$page = get_query_var( 'cpage' );
}
if ( ! $page ) {
$page = 1;
}
$next_page = (int) $page + 1;
if ( empty( $max_page ) ) {
$max_page = $wp_query->max_num_comment_pages;
}
if ( empty( $max_page ) ) {
$max_page = get_comment_pages_count();
}
if ( $next_page > $max_page ) {
return;
}
if ( empty( $label ) ) {
$label = __( 'Newer Comments »' );
}
/**
* Filters the anchor tag attributes for the next comments page link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
*/
$attr = apply_filters( 'next_comments_link_attributes', '' );
return sprintf(
'%3$s',
esc_url( get_comments_pagenum_link( $next_page, $max_page ) ),
$attr,
preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&$1', $label )
);
}
/**
* Displays the link to the next comments page.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $label Optional. Label for link text. Default empty.
* @param int $max_page Optional. Max page. Default 0.
*/
function next_comments_link( $label = '', $max_page = 0 ) {
echo get_next_comments_link( $label, $max_page );
}
/**
* Retrieves the link to the previous comments page.
*
* @since 2.7.1
* @since 6.7.0 Added the `page` parameter.
*
* @param string $label Optional. Label for comments link text. Default empty.
* @param int|null $page Optional. Page number. Default null.
* @return string|void HTML-formatted link for the previous page of comments.
*/
function get_previous_comments_link( $label = '', $page = null ) {
if ( ! is_singular() ) {
return;
}
if ( is_null( $page ) ) {
$page = get_query_var( 'cpage' );
}
if ( (int) $page <= 1 ) {
return;
}
$previous_page = (int) $page - 1;
if ( empty( $label ) ) {
$label = __( '« Older Comments' );
}
/**
* Filters the anchor tag attributes for the previous comments page link.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $attributes Attributes for the anchor tag.
*/
$attr = apply_filters( 'previous_comments_link_attributes', '' );
return sprintf(
'%3$s',
esc_url( get_comments_pagenum_link( $previous_page ) ),
$attr,
preg_replace( '/&([^#])(?![a-z]{1,8};)/i', '&$1', $label )
);
}
/**
* Displays the link to the previous comments page.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $label Optional. Label for comments link text. Default empty.
*/
function previous_comments_link( $label = '' ) {
echo get_previous_comments_link( $label );
}
/**
* Displays or retrieves pagination links for the comments on the current post.
*
* @see paginate_links()
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
*
* @param string|array $args Optional args. See paginate_links(). Default empty array.
* @return void|string|array Void if 'echo' argument is true and 'type' is not an array,
* or if the query is not for an existing single post of any post type.
* Otherwise, markup for comment page links or array of comment page links,
* depending on 'type' argument.
*/
function paginate_comments_links( $args = array() ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( ! is_singular() ) {
return;
}
$page = get_query_var( 'cpage' );
if ( ! $page ) {
$page = 1;
}
$max_page = get_comment_pages_count();
$defaults = array(
'base' => add_query_arg( 'cpage', '%#%' ),
'format' => '',
'total' => $max_page,
'current' => $page,
'echo' => true,
'type' => 'plain',
'add_fragment' => '#comments',
);
if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) {
$defaults['base'] = user_trailingslashit( trailingslashit( get_permalink() ) . $wp_rewrite->comments_pagination_base . '-%#%', 'commentpaged' );
}
$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
$page_links = paginate_links( $args );
if ( $args['echo'] && 'array' !== $args['type'] ) {
echo $page_links;
} else {
return $page_links;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.4.0
* @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
* @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
*
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Default comments navigation arguments.
*
* @type string $prev_text Anchor text to display in the previous comments link.
* Default 'Older comments'.
* @type string $next_text Anchor text to display in the next comments link.
* Default 'Newer comments'.
* @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element. Default 'Comments navigation'.
* @type string $aria_label ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Comments'.
* @type string $class Custom class for the nav element. Default 'comment-navigation'.
* }
* @return string Markup for comments links.
*/
function get_the_comments_navigation( $args = array() ) {
$navigation = '';
// Are there comments to navigate through?
if ( get_comment_pages_count() > 1 ) {
// Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
$args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
}
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'prev_text' => __( 'Older comments' ),
'next_text' => __( 'Newer comments' ),
'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Comments navigation' ),
'aria_label' => __( 'Comments' ),
'class' => 'comment-navigation',
)
);
$prev_link = get_previous_comments_link( $args['prev_text'] );
$next_link = get_next_comments_link( $args['next_text'] );
if ( $prev_link ) {
$navigation .= '
' . $prev_link . '
';
}
if ( $next_link ) {
$navigation .= '
' . $next_link . '
';
}
$navigation = _navigation_markup( $navigation, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
}
return $navigation;
}
/**
* Displays navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param array $args See get_the_comments_navigation() for available arguments. Default empty array.
*/
function the_comments_navigation( $args = array() ) {
echo get_the_comments_navigation( $args );
}
/**
* Retrieves a paginated navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.4.0
* @since 5.3.0 Added the `aria_label` parameter.
* @since 5.5.0 Added the `class` parameter.
*
* @see paginate_comments_links()
*
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Default pagination arguments.
*
* @type string $screen_reader_text Screen reader text for the nav element. Default 'Comments pagination'.
* @type string $aria_label ARIA label text for the nav element. Default 'Comments pagination'.
* @type string $class Custom class for the nav element. Default 'comments-pagination'.
* }
* @return string Markup for pagination links.
*/
function get_the_comments_pagination( $args = array() ) {
$navigation = '';
// Make sure the nav element has an aria-label attribute: fallback to the screen reader text.
if ( ! empty( $args['screen_reader_text'] ) && empty( $args['aria_label'] ) ) {
$args['aria_label'] = $args['screen_reader_text'];
}
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'screen_reader_text' => __( 'Comments pagination' ),
'aria_label' => __( 'Comments pagination' ),
'class' => 'comments-pagination',
)
);
$args['echo'] = false;
// Make sure we get a string back. Plain is the next best thing.
if ( isset( $args['type'] ) && 'array' === $args['type'] ) {
$args['type'] = 'plain';
}
$links = paginate_comments_links( $args );
if ( $links ) {
$navigation = _navigation_markup( $links, $args['class'], $args['screen_reader_text'], $args['aria_label'] );
}
return $navigation;
}
/**
* Displays a paginated navigation to next/previous set of comments, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.4.0
*
* @param array $args See get_the_comments_pagination() for available arguments. Default empty array.
*/
function the_comments_pagination( $args = array() ) {
echo get_the_comments_pagination( $args );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL for the current site where the front end is accessible.
*
* Returns the 'home' option with the appropriate protocol. The protocol will be 'https'
* if is_ssl() evaluates to true; otherwise, it will be the same as the 'home' option.
* If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is overridden.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the home URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', 'relative', 'rest', or null. Default null.
* @return string Home URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function home_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
return get_home_url( null, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL for a given site where the front end is accessible.
*
* Returns the 'home' option with the appropriate protocol. The protocol will be 'https'
* if is_ssl() evaluates to true; otherwise, it will be the same as the 'home' option.
* If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is overridden.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int|null $blog_id Optional. Site ID. Default null (current site).
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the home URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', 'relative', 'rest', or null. Default null.
* @return string Home URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function get_home_url( $blog_id = null, $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
$orig_scheme = $scheme;
if ( empty( $blog_id ) || ! is_multisite() ) {
$url = get_option( 'home' );
} else {
switch_to_blog( $blog_id );
$url = get_option( 'home' );
restore_current_blog();
}
if ( ! in_array( $scheme, array( 'http', 'https', 'relative' ), true ) ) {
if ( is_ssl() ) {
$scheme = 'https';
} else {
$scheme = parse_url( $url, PHP_URL_SCHEME );
}
}
$url = set_url_scheme( $url, $scheme );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the home URL.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $url The complete home URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the home URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
* @param string|null $orig_scheme Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https',
* 'relative', 'rest', or null.
* @param int|null $blog_id Site ID, or null for the current site.
*/
return apply_filters( 'home_url', $url, $path, $orig_scheme, $blog_id );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL for the current site where WordPress application files
* (e.g. wp-blog-header.php or the wp-admin/ folder) are accessible.
*
* Returns the 'site_url' option with the appropriate protocol, 'https' if
* is_ssl() and 'http' otherwise. If $scheme is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is
* overridden.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the site URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the site URL context. See set_url_scheme().
* @return string Site URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function site_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
return get_site_url( null, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL for a given site where WordPress application files
* (e.g. wp-blog-header.php or the wp-admin/ folder) are accessible.
*
* Returns the 'site_url' option with the appropriate protocol, 'https' if
* is_ssl() and 'http' otherwise. If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https',
* `is_ssl()` is overridden.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int|null $blog_id Optional. Site ID. Default null (current site).
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the site URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the site URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', 'login', 'login_post', 'admin', or
* 'relative'. Default null.
* @return string Site URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function get_site_url( $blog_id = null, $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
if ( empty( $blog_id ) || ! is_multisite() ) {
$url = get_option( 'siteurl' );
} else {
switch_to_blog( $blog_id );
$url = get_option( 'siteurl' );
restore_current_blog();
}
$url = set_url_scheme( $url, $scheme );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the site URL.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param string $url The complete site URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the site URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
* @param string|null $scheme Scheme to give the site URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https', 'login',
* 'login_post', 'admin', 'relative' or null.
* @param int|null $blog_id Site ID, or null for the current site.
*/
return apply_filters( 'site_url', $url, $path, $scheme, $blog_id );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the admin area for the current site.
*
* @since 2.6.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
* @param string $scheme The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
* 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
* @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
return get_admin_url( null, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the admin area for a given site.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int|null $blog_id Optional. Site ID. Default null (current site).
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
* @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Accepts 'http' or 'https',
* to force those schemes. Default 'admin', which obeys
* force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
* @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function get_admin_url( $blog_id = null, $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
$url = get_site_url( $blog_id, 'wp-admin/', $scheme );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the admin area URL.
*
* @since 2.8.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $url The complete admin area URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the admin area URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
* @param int|null $blog_id Site ID, or null for the current site.
* @param string|null $scheme The scheme to use. Accepts 'http', 'https',
* 'admin', or null. Default 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
*/
return apply_filters( 'admin_url', $url, $path, $blog_id, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the includes directory.
*
* @since 2.6.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the includes URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the includes URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', or 'relative'. Default null.
* @return string Includes URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function includes_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
$url = site_url( '/' . WPINC . '/', $scheme );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the URL to the includes directory.
*
* @since 2.8.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $url The complete URL to the includes directory including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the URL to the wp-includes directory. Blank string
* if no path is specified.
* @param string|null $scheme Scheme to give the includes URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', 'relative', or null. Default null.
*/
return apply_filters( 'includes_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the content directory.
*
* @since 2.6.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the content URL. Default empty.
* @return string Content URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function content_url( $path = '' ) {
$url = set_url_scheme( WP_CONTENT_URL );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the URL to the content directory.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $url The complete URL to the content directory including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the URL to the content directory. Blank string
* if no path is specified.
*/
return apply_filters( 'content_url', $url, $path );
}
/**
* Retrieves a URL within the plugins or mu-plugins directory.
*
* Defaults to the plugins directory URL if no arguments are supplied.
*
* @since 2.6.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Extra path appended to the end of the URL, including
* the relative directory if $plugin is supplied. Default empty.
* @param string $plugin Optional. A full path to a file inside a plugin or mu-plugin.
* The URL will be relative to its directory. Default empty.
* Typically this is done by passing `__FILE__` as the argument.
* @return string Plugins URL link with optional paths appended.
*/
function plugins_url( $path = '', $plugin = '' ) {
$path = wp_normalize_path( $path );
$plugin = wp_normalize_path( $plugin );
$mu_plugin_dir = wp_normalize_path( WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR );
if ( ! empty( $plugin ) && str_starts_with( $plugin, $mu_plugin_dir ) ) {
$url = WPMU_PLUGIN_URL;
} else {
$url = WP_PLUGIN_URL;
}
$url = set_url_scheme( $url );
if ( ! empty( $plugin ) && is_string( $plugin ) ) {
$folder = dirname( plugin_basename( $plugin ) );
if ( '.' !== $folder ) {
$url .= '/' . ltrim( $folder, '/' );
}
}
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the URL to the plugins directory.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $url The complete URL to the plugins directory including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the URL to the plugins directory. Blank string
* if no path is specified.
* @param string $plugin The plugin file path to be relative to. Blank string if no plugin
* is specified.
*/
return apply_filters( 'plugins_url', $url, $path, $plugin );
}
/**
* Retrieves the site URL for the current network.
*
* Returns the site URL with the appropriate protocol, 'https' if
* is_ssl() and 'http' otherwise. If $scheme is 'http' or 'https', is_ssl() is
* overridden.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @see set_url_scheme()
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the site URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the site URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', or 'relative'. Default null.
* @return string Site URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function network_site_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
return site_url( $path, $scheme );
}
$current_network = get_network();
if ( 'relative' === $scheme ) {
$url = $current_network->path;
} else {
$url = set_url_scheme( 'http://' . $current_network->domain . $current_network->path, $scheme );
}
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the network site URL.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $url The complete network site URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the network site URL. Blank string if
* no path is specified.
* @param string|null $scheme Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https',
* 'relative' or null.
*/
return apply_filters( 'network_site_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the home URL for the current network.
*
* Returns the home URL with the appropriate protocol, 'https' is_ssl()
* and 'http' otherwise. If `$scheme` is 'http' or 'https', `is_ssl()` is
* overridden.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the home URL. Default empty.
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give the home URL context. Accepts
* 'http', 'https', or 'relative'. Default null.
* @return string Home URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function network_home_url( $path = '', $scheme = null ) {
if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
return home_url( $path, $scheme );
}
$current_network = get_network();
$orig_scheme = $scheme;
if ( ! in_array( $scheme, array( 'http', 'https', 'relative' ), true ) ) {
$scheme = is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http';
}
if ( 'relative' === $scheme ) {
$url = $current_network->path;
} else {
$url = set_url_scheme( 'http://' . $current_network->domain . $current_network->path, $scheme );
}
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the network home URL.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $url The complete network home URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the network home URL. Blank string
* if no path is specified.
* @param string|null $orig_scheme Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https',
* 'relative' or null.
*/
return apply_filters( 'network_home_url', $url, $path, $orig_scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the admin area for the network.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $path Optional path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
* @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
* and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
* @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function network_admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
return admin_url( $path, $scheme );
}
$url = network_site_url( 'wp-admin/network/', $scheme );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the network admin URL.
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $url The complete network admin URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the network admin URL. Blank string if
* no path is specified.
* @param string|null $scheme The scheme to use. Accepts 'http', 'https',
* 'admin', or null. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
*/
return apply_filters( 'network_admin_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the admin area for the current user.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
* @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
* and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
* @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function user_admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
$url = network_site_url( 'wp-admin/user/', $scheme );
if ( $path && is_string( $path ) ) {
$url .= ltrim( $path, '/' );
}
/**
* Filters the user admin URL for the current user.
*
* @since 3.1.0
* @since 5.8.0 The `$scheme` parameter was added.
*
* @param string $url The complete URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the URL. Blank string if
* no path is specified.
* @param string|null $scheme The scheme to use. Accepts 'http', 'https',
* 'admin', or null. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin() and is_ssl().
*/
return apply_filters( 'user_admin_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the admin area for either the current site or the network depending on context.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $path Optional. Path relative to the admin URL. Default empty.
* @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
* and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
* @return string Admin URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function self_admin_url( $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
if ( is_network_admin() ) {
$url = network_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
} elseif ( is_user_admin() ) {
$url = user_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
} else {
$url = admin_url( $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Filters the admin URL for the current site or network depending on context.
*
* @since 4.9.0
*
* @param string $url The complete URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $path Path relative to the URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
* @param string $scheme The scheme to use.
*/
return apply_filters( 'self_admin_url', $url, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Sets the scheme for a URL.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @since 4.4.0 The 'rest' scheme was added.
*
* @param string $url Absolute URL that includes a scheme
* @param string|null $scheme Optional. Scheme to give $url. Currently 'http', 'https', 'login',
* 'login_post', 'admin', 'relative', 'rest', 'rpc', or null. Default null.
* @return string URL with chosen scheme.
*/
function set_url_scheme( $url, $scheme = null ) {
$orig_scheme = $scheme;
if ( ! $scheme ) {
$scheme = is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http';
} elseif ( 'admin' === $scheme || 'login' === $scheme || 'login_post' === $scheme || 'rpc' === $scheme ) {
$scheme = is_ssl() || force_ssl_admin() ? 'https' : 'http';
} elseif ( 'http' !== $scheme && 'https' !== $scheme && 'relative' !== $scheme ) {
$scheme = is_ssl() ? 'https' : 'http';
}
$url = trim( $url );
if ( str_starts_with( $url, '//' ) ) {
$url = 'http:' . $url;
}
if ( 'relative' === $scheme ) {
$url = ltrim( preg_replace( '#^\w+://[^/]*#', '', $url ) );
if ( '' !== $url && '/' === $url[0] ) {
$url = '/' . ltrim( $url, "/ \t\n\r\0\x0B" );
}
} else {
$url = preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', $scheme . '://', $url );
}
/**
* Filters the resulting URL after setting the scheme.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @param string $url The complete URL including scheme and path.
* @param string $scheme Scheme applied to the URL. One of 'http', 'https', or 'relative'.
* @param string|null $orig_scheme Scheme requested for the URL. One of 'http', 'https', 'login',
* 'login_post', 'admin', 'relative', 'rest', 'rpc', or null.
*/
return apply_filters( 'set_url_scheme', $url, $scheme, $orig_scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the user's dashboard.
*
* If a user does not belong to any site, the global user dashboard is used. If the user
* belongs to the current site, the dashboard for the current site is returned. If the user
* cannot edit the current site, the dashboard to the user's primary site is returned.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param int $user_id Optional. User ID. Defaults to current user.
* @param string $path Optional path relative to the dashboard. Use only paths known to
* both site and user admins. Default empty.
* @param string $scheme The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
* and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
* @return string Dashboard URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function get_dashboard_url( $user_id = 0, $path = '', $scheme = 'admin' ) {
$user_id = $user_id ? (int) $user_id : get_current_user_id();
$blogs = get_blogs_of_user( $user_id );
if ( is_multisite() && ! user_can( $user_id, 'manage_network' ) && empty( $blogs ) ) {
$url = user_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
} elseif ( ! is_multisite() ) {
$url = admin_url( $path, $scheme );
} else {
$current_blog = get_current_blog_id();
if ( $current_blog && ( user_can( $user_id, 'manage_network' ) || in_array( $current_blog, array_keys( $blogs ), true ) ) ) {
$url = admin_url( $path, $scheme );
} else {
$active = get_active_blog_for_user( $user_id );
if ( $active ) {
$url = get_admin_url( $active->blog_id, $path, $scheme );
} else {
$url = user_admin_url( $path, $scheme );
}
}
}
/**
* Filters the dashboard URL for a user.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $url The complete URL including scheme and path.
* @param int $user_id The user ID.
* @param string $path Path relative to the URL. Blank string if no path is specified.
* @param string $scheme Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https', 'login',
* 'login_post', 'admin', 'relative' or null.
*/
return apply_filters( 'user_dashboard_url', $url, $user_id, $path, $scheme );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the user's profile editor.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param int $user_id Optional. User ID. Defaults to current user.
* @param string $scheme Optional. The scheme to use. Default is 'admin', which obeys force_ssl_admin()
* and is_ssl(). 'http' or 'https' can be passed to force those schemes.
* @return string Dashboard URL link with optional path appended.
*/
function get_edit_profile_url( $user_id = 0, $scheme = 'admin' ) {
$user_id = $user_id ? (int) $user_id : get_current_user_id();
if ( is_user_admin() ) {
$url = user_admin_url( 'profile.php', $scheme );
} elseif ( is_network_admin() ) {
$url = network_admin_url( 'profile.php', $scheme );
} else {
$url = get_dashboard_url( $user_id, 'profile.php', $scheme );
}
/**
* Filters the URL for a user's profile editor.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param string $url The complete URL including scheme and path.
* @param int $user_id The user ID.
* @param string $scheme Scheme to give the URL context. Accepts 'http', 'https', 'login',
* 'login_post', 'admin', 'relative' or null.
*/
return apply_filters( 'edit_profile_url', $url, $user_id, $scheme );
}
/**
* Returns the canonical URL for a post.
*
* When the post is the same as the current requested page the function will handle the
* pagination arguments too.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or object. Default is global `$post`.
* @return string|false The canonical URL. False if the post does not exist
* or has not been published yet.
*/
function wp_get_canonical_url( $post = null ) {
$post = get_post( $post );
if ( ! $post ) {
return false;
}
if ( 'publish' !== $post->post_status ) {
return false;
}
$canonical_url = get_permalink( $post );
// If a canonical is being generated for the current page, make sure it has pagination if needed.
if ( get_queried_object_id() === $post->ID ) {
$page = get_query_var( 'page', 0 );
if ( $page >= 2 ) {
if ( ! get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) {
$canonical_url = add_query_arg( 'page', $page, $canonical_url );
} else {
$canonical_url = trailingslashit( $canonical_url ) . user_trailingslashit( $page, 'single_paged' );
}
}
$cpage = get_query_var( 'cpage', 0 );
if ( $cpage ) {
$canonical_url = get_comments_pagenum_link( $cpage );
}
}
/**
* Filters the canonical URL for a post.
*
* @since 4.6.0
*
* @param string $canonical_url The post's canonical URL.
* @param WP_Post $post Post object.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_canonical_url', $canonical_url, $post );
}
/**
* Outputs rel=canonical for singular queries.
*
* @since 2.9.0
* @since 4.6.0 Adjusted to use `wp_get_canonical_url()`.
*/
function rel_canonical() {
if ( ! is_singular() ) {
return;
}
$id = get_queried_object_id();
if ( 0 === $id ) {
return;
}
$url = wp_get_canonical_url( $id );
if ( ! empty( $url ) ) {
echo '' . "\n";
}
}
/**
* Returns a shortlink for a post, page, attachment, or site.
*
* This function exists to provide a shortlink tag that all themes and plugins can target.
* A plugin must hook in to provide the actual shortlinks. Default shortlink support is
* limited to providing ?p= style links for posts. Plugins can short-circuit this function
* via the {@see 'pre_get_shortlink'} filter or filter the output via the {@see 'get_shortlink'}
* filter.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param int $id Optional. A post or site ID. Default is 0, which means the current post or site.
* @param string $context Optional. Whether the ID is a 'site' ID, 'post' ID, or 'media' ID. If 'post',
* the post_type of the post is consulted. If 'query', the current query is consulted
* to determine the ID and context. Default 'post'.
* @param bool $allow_slugs Optional. Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink. It is up to the plugin how
* and whether to honor this. Default true.
* @return string A shortlink or an empty string if no shortlink exists for the requested resource or if shortlinks
* are not enabled.
*/
function wp_get_shortlink( $id = 0, $context = 'post', $allow_slugs = true ) {
/**
* Filters whether to preempt generating a shortlink for the given post.
*
* Returning a value other than false from the filter will short-circuit
* the shortlink generation process, returning that value instead.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param false|string $return Short-circuit return value. Either false or a URL string.
* @param int $id Post ID, or 0 for the current post.
* @param string $context The context for the link. One of 'post' or 'query',
* @param bool $allow_slugs Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink.
*/
$shortlink = apply_filters( 'pre_get_shortlink', false, $id, $context, $allow_slugs );
if ( false !== $shortlink ) {
return $shortlink;
}
$post_id = 0;
if ( 'query' === $context && is_singular() ) {
$post_id = get_queried_object_id();
$post = get_post( $post_id );
} elseif ( 'post' === $context ) {
$post = get_post( $id );
if ( ! empty( $post->ID ) ) {
$post_id = $post->ID;
}
}
$shortlink = '';
// Return `?p=` link for all public post types.
if ( ! empty( $post_id ) ) {
$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post->post_type );
if ( 'page' === $post->post_type
&& 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && (int) get_option( 'page_on_front' ) === $post->ID
) {
$shortlink = home_url( '/' );
} elseif ( $post_type && $post_type->public ) {
$shortlink = home_url( '?p=' . $post_id );
}
}
/**
* Filters the shortlink for a post.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $shortlink Shortlink URL.
* @param int $id Post ID, or 0 for the current post.
* @param string $context The context for the link. One of 'post' or 'query',
* @param bool $allow_slugs Whether to allow post slugs in the shortlink. Not used by default.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_shortlink', $shortlink, $id, $context, $allow_slugs );
}
/**
* Injects rel=shortlink into the head if a shortlink is defined for the current page.
*
* Attached to the {@see 'wp_head'} action.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*/
function wp_shortlink_wp_head() {
$shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( 0, 'query' );
if ( empty( $shortlink ) ) {
return;
}
echo "\n";
}
/**
* Sends a Link: rel=shortlink header if a shortlink is defined for the current page.
*
* Attached to the {@see 'wp'} action.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*/
function wp_shortlink_header() {
if ( headers_sent() ) {
return;
}
$shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( 0, 'query' );
if ( empty( $shortlink ) ) {
return;
}
header( 'Link: <' . $shortlink . '>; rel=shortlink', false );
}
/**
* Displays the shortlink for a post.
*
* Must be called from inside "The Loop"
*
* Call like the_shortlink( __( 'Shortlinkage FTW' ) )
*
* @since 3.0.0
* @since 6.8.0 Removed title attribute.
*
* @param string $text Optional. The link text or HTML to be displayed. Defaults to 'This is the short link.'
* @param string $title Unused.
* @param string $before Optional. HTML to display before the link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. HTML to display after the link. Default empty.
*/
function the_shortlink( $text = '', $title = '', $before = '', $after = '' ) {
$post = get_post();
if ( empty( $text ) ) {
$text = __( 'This is the short link.' );
}
$shortlink = wp_get_shortlink( $post->ID );
if ( ! empty( $shortlink ) ) {
$link = '' . $text . '';
/**
* Filters the short link anchor tag for a post.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param string $link Shortlink anchor tag.
* @param string $shortlink Shortlink URL.
* @param string $text Shortlink's text.
* @param string $title Shortlink's title attribute. Unused.
*/
$link = apply_filters( 'the_shortlink', $link, $shortlink, $text, $title );
echo $before, $link, $after;
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the avatar URL.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve a URL for. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Arguments to use instead of the default arguments.
*
* @type int $size Height and width of the avatar in pixels. Default 96.
* @type string $default URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts:
* - '404' (return a 404 instead of a default image)
* - 'retro' (a 8-bit arcade-style pixelated face)
* - 'robohash' (a robot)
* - 'monsterid' (a monster)
* - 'wavatar' (a cartoon face)
* - 'identicon' (the "quilt", a geometric pattern)
* - 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man)
* - 'blank' (transparent GIF)
* - 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_default' option,
* with a fallback of 'mystery'.
* @type bool $force_default Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar.
* Default false.
* @type string $rating What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts:
* - 'G' (suitable for all audiences)
* - 'PG' (possibly offensive, usually for audiences 13 and above)
* - 'R' (intended for adult audiences above 17)
* - 'X' (even more mature than above)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option.
* @type string $scheme URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values.
* Default null.
* @type array $processed_args When the function returns, the value will be the processed/sanitized $args
* plus a "found_avatar" guess. Pass as a reference. Default null.
* }
* @return string|false The URL of the avatar on success, false on failure.
*/
function get_avatar_url( $id_or_email, $args = null ) {
$args = get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args );
return $args['url'];
}
/**
* Check if this comment type allows avatars to be retrieved.
*
* @since 5.1.0
*
* @param string $comment_type Comment type to check.
* @return bool Whether the comment type is allowed for retrieving avatars.
*/
function is_avatar_comment_type( $comment_type ) {
/**
* Filters the list of allowed comment types for retrieving avatars.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param array $types An array of content types. Default only contains 'comment'.
*/
$allowed_comment_types = apply_filters( 'get_avatar_comment_types', array( 'comment' ) );
return in_array( $comment_type, (array) $allowed_comment_types, true );
}
/**
* Retrieves default data about the avatar.
*
* @since 4.2.0
* @since 6.7.0 Gravatar URLs always use HTTPS.
* @since 6.8.0 Gravatar URLs use the SHA-256 hashing algorithm.
*
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Arguments to use instead of the default arguments.
*
* @type int $size Height and width of the avatar in pixels. Default 96.
* @type int $height Display height of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size.
* @type int $width Display width of the avatar in pixels. Defaults to $size.
* @type string $default URL for the default image or a default type. Accepts:
* - '404' (return a 404 instead of a default image)
* - 'retro' (a 8-bit arcade-style pixelated face)
* - 'robohash' (a robot)
* - 'monsterid' (a monster)
* - 'wavatar' (a cartoon face)
* - 'identicon' (the "quilt", a geometric pattern)
* - 'mystery', 'mm', or 'mysteryman' (The Oyster Man)
* - 'blank' (transparent GIF)
* - 'gravatar_default' (the Gravatar logo)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_default' option,
* with a fallback of 'mystery'.
* @type bool $force_default Whether to always show the default image, never the Gravatar.
* Default false.
* @type string $rating What rating to display avatars up to. Accepts:
* - 'G' (suitable for all audiences)
* - 'PG' (possibly offensive, usually for audiences 13 and above)
* - 'R' (intended for adult audiences above 17)
* - 'X' (even more mature than above)
* Default is the value of the 'avatar_rating' option.
* @type string $scheme URL scheme to use. See set_url_scheme() for accepted values.
* For Gravatars this setting is ignored and HTTPS is used to avoid
* unnecessary redirects. The setting is retained for systems using
* the {@see 'pre_get_avatar_data'} filter to customize avatars.
* Default null.
* @type array $processed_args When the function returns, the value will be the processed/sanitized $args
* plus a "found_avatar" guess. Pass as a reference. Default null.
* @type string $extra_attr HTML attributes to insert in the IMG element. Is not sanitized.
* Default empty.
* }
* @return array {
* Along with the arguments passed in `$args`, this will contain a couple of extra arguments.
*
* @type bool $found_avatar True if an avatar was found for this user,
* false or not set if none was found.
* @type string|false $url The URL of the avatar that was found, or false.
* }
*/
function get_avatar_data( $id_or_email, $args = null ) {
$args = wp_parse_args(
$args,
array(
'size' => 96,
'height' => null,
'width' => null,
'default' => get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' ),
'force_default' => false,
'rating' => get_option( 'avatar_rating' ),
'scheme' => null,
'processed_args' => null, // If used, should be a reference.
'extra_attr' => '',
)
);
if ( is_numeric( $args['size'] ) ) {
$args['size'] = absint( $args['size'] );
if ( ! $args['size'] ) {
$args['size'] = 96;
}
} else {
$args['size'] = 96;
}
if ( is_numeric( $args['height'] ) ) {
$args['height'] = absint( $args['height'] );
if ( ! $args['height'] ) {
$args['height'] = $args['size'];
}
} else {
$args['height'] = $args['size'];
}
if ( is_numeric( $args['width'] ) ) {
$args['width'] = absint( $args['width'] );
if ( ! $args['width'] ) {
$args['width'] = $args['size'];
}
} else {
$args['width'] = $args['size'];
}
if ( empty( $args['default'] ) ) {
$args['default'] = get_option( 'avatar_default', 'mystery' );
}
switch ( $args['default'] ) {
case 'mm':
case 'mystery':
case 'mysteryman':
$args['default'] = 'mm';
break;
case 'gravatar_default':
$args['default'] = false;
break;
}
$args['force_default'] = (bool) $args['force_default'];
$args['rating'] = strtolower( $args['rating'] );
$args['found_avatar'] = false;
/**
* Filters whether to retrieve the avatar URL early.
*
* Passing a non-null value in the 'url' member of the return array will
* effectively short circuit get_avatar_data(), passing the value through
* the {@see 'get_avatar_data'} filter and returning early.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
*/
$args = apply_filters( 'pre_get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
if ( isset( $args['url'] ) ) {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
}
$email_hash = '';
$user = false;
$email = false;
if ( is_object( $id_or_email ) && isset( $id_or_email->comment_ID ) ) {
$id_or_email = get_comment( $id_or_email );
}
// Process the user identifier.
if ( is_numeric( $id_or_email ) ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'id', absint( $id_or_email ) );
} elseif ( is_string( $id_or_email ) ) {
if ( str_contains( $id_or_email, '@sha256.gravatar.com' ) ) {
// SHA-256 hash.
list( $email_hash ) = explode( '@', $id_or_email );
} elseif ( str_contains( $id_or_email, '@md5.gravatar.com' ) ) {
// MD5 hash.
list( $email_hash ) = explode( '@', $id_or_email );
} else {
// Email address.
$email = $id_or_email;
}
} elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_User ) {
// User object.
$user = $id_or_email;
} elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_Post ) {
// Post object.
$user = get_user_by( 'id', (int) $id_or_email->post_author );
} elseif ( $id_or_email instanceof WP_Comment ) {
if ( ! is_avatar_comment_type( get_comment_type( $id_or_email ) ) ) {
$args['url'] = false;
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/link-template.php */
return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
}
if ( ! empty( $id_or_email->user_id ) ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'id', (int) $id_or_email->user_id );
}
if ( ( ! $user || is_wp_error( $user ) ) && ! empty( $id_or_email->comment_author_email ) ) {
$email = $id_or_email->comment_author_email;
}
}
if ( ! $email_hash ) {
if ( $user ) {
$email = $user->user_email;
}
if ( $email ) {
$email_hash = hash( 'sha256', strtolower( trim( $email ) ) );
}
}
if ( $email_hash ) {
$args['found_avatar'] = true;
}
$url_args = array(
's' => $args['size'],
'd' => $args['default'],
'f' => $args['force_default'] ? 'y' : false,
'r' => $args['rating'],
);
/*
* Gravatars are always served over HTTPS.
*
* The Gravatar website redirects HTTP requests to HTTPS URLs so always
* use the HTTPS scheme to avoid unnecessary redirects.
*/
$url = 'https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/' . $email_hash;
$url = add_query_arg(
rawurlencode_deep( array_filter( $url_args ) ),
$url
);
/**
* Filters the avatar URL.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param string $url The URL of the avatar.
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
* @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
*/
$args['url'] = apply_filters( 'get_avatar_url', $url, $id_or_email, $args );
/**
* Filters the avatar data.
*
* @since 4.2.0
*
* @param array $args Arguments passed to get_avatar_data(), after processing.
* @param mixed $id_or_email The avatar to retrieve. Accepts a user ID, Gravatar SHA-256 or MD5 hash,
* user email, WP_User object, WP_Post object, or WP_Comment object.
*/
return apply_filters( 'get_avatar_data', $args, $id_or_email );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL of a file in the theme.
*
* Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes
* which inherit from a parent theme can just override one file.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to search for in the stylesheet directory.
* @return string The URL of the file.
*/
function get_theme_file_uri( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
$stylesheet_directory = get_stylesheet_directory();
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$url = get_stylesheet_directory_uri();
} elseif ( get_template_directory() !== $stylesheet_directory && file_exists( $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file ) ) {
$url = get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
} else {
$url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the URL to a file in the theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $url The file URL.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'theme_file_uri', $url, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL of a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to return the URL for in the template directory.
* @return string The URL of the file.
*/
function get_parent_theme_file_uri( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$url = get_template_directory_uri();
} else {
$url = get_template_directory_uri() . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the URL to a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $url The file URL.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'parent_theme_file_uri', $url, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the path of a file in the theme.
*
* Searches in the stylesheet directory before the template directory so themes
* which inherit from a parent theme can just override one file.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to search for in the stylesheet directory.
* @return string The path of the file.
*/
function get_theme_file_path( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
$stylesheet_directory = get_stylesheet_directory();
$template_directory = get_template_directory();
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$path = $stylesheet_directory;
} elseif ( $stylesheet_directory !== $template_directory && file_exists( $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file ) ) {
$path = $stylesheet_directory . '/' . $file;
} else {
$path = $template_directory . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the path to a file in the theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $path The file path.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'theme_file_path', $path, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the path of a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $file Optional. File to return the path for in the template directory.
* @return string The path of the file.
*/
function get_parent_theme_file_path( $file = '' ) {
$file = ltrim( $file, '/' );
if ( empty( $file ) ) {
$path = get_template_directory();
} else {
$path = get_template_directory() . '/' . $file;
}
/**
* Filters the path to a file in the parent theme.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @param string $path The file path.
* @param string $file The requested file to search for.
*/
return apply_filters( 'parent_theme_file_path', $path, $file );
}
/**
* Retrieves the URL to the privacy policy page.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @return string The URL to the privacy policy page. Empty string if it doesn't exist.
*/
function get_privacy_policy_url() {
$url = '';
$policy_page_id = (int) get_option( 'wp_page_for_privacy_policy' );
if ( ! empty( $policy_page_id ) && get_post_status( $policy_page_id ) === 'publish' ) {
$url = (string) get_permalink( $policy_page_id );
}
/**
* Filters the URL of the privacy policy page.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @param string $url The URL to the privacy policy page. Empty string
* if it doesn't exist.
* @param int $policy_page_id The ID of privacy policy page.
*/
return apply_filters( 'privacy_policy_url', $url, $policy_page_id );
}
/**
* Displays the privacy policy link with formatting, when applicable.
*
* @since 4.9.6
*
* @param string $before Optional. Display before privacy policy link. Default empty.
* @param string $after Optional. Display after privacy policy link. Default empty.
*/
function the_privacy_policy_link( $before = '', $after = '' ) {
echo get_the_privacy_policy_link( $before, $after );
}
/**
* Returns the privacy policy link with form